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All about cervical dysplasia
مقاله تخصصی

All about cervical dysplasia

3 months ago
649 بازدید

Cervical dysplasia is a disease in which the cells of the cervix (the opening between the uterus and the vagina) undergo abnormal changes and can turn into cancer if treated.. Normally, cervical dysplasia (called precancerous lesions) ... may take 5 years to develop into cervical cancer in 10 years, but in cervical cancer It becomes Cercerical cancer, but it becomes Cercerical cancer, but it becomes Cercerical cancer..

What is the cause of cervical dysplasia?.

This disease is strongly associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.. Human papillomavirus type 16 is involved in 90% of cervical cancers and 50-70% of cervical dysplasia... Also, another virus called Harris simplex type 2 is another cause of dysplasia and cervical cancer cancer that is transmitted sexually..

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What are the methods of transmission of the virus that causes cervical dysplasia?

The human papilloma virus is transmitted through sexual intercourse (vaginal, anal and oral)..

Learn more: What is the treatment of cervical cancer?.

What are the symptoms of cervical dysplasia?

Usually, this disease has no specific signs and symptoms, but sometimes abnormal spotting or bleeding (for example, after sexual intercourse) can be seen.... So the best way to detect regularly...

Read more: Symptoms of cervical insufficiency in pregnancy

What are the factors that increase the risk of cervical dysplasia?..

There are various factors that increase the risk of developing the disease, some of them

  • Diseases that weaken the immune system...
  • Immunosuppressive drugs such as those used for organ transplants...
  • Delivery before 16
  • Sex before 18
  • Have many sexual partners
  • Tobacco use
  • overweight
  • Long-term use of birth control pills or long-term use of a hormonal IUD
  • Family History
  • Have more than 3 pregnancies
  • Diet with sufficient amount of fruits and vegetables
  • Read more: for vaginal itching

    What are the methods of diagnosing this disease?

    Cervical cell changes are not visible to the eye and are determined by a Pap smear test.... These tests include:

    • Pap smear test
    • Colposcopy: Examining the cervix with a microscope-like device used to sample...
    • Endosroix curettage: the doctor uses a spoon or brush to remove a small tissue from the cervix...
    • HPV DNA test: Determines the type of human papillomavirus that a person has...

    Read more: What is a breast cyst and how is it treated?

    What is the treatment of cervical dysplasia?

    Fast and timely diagnosis of this disease is the most important step in its treatment...

    Surgery to remove cancer cells is mainly performed in the case of dysplasia of the second or third degree... Surgery is performed in two ways:

    • Abnormal cells are completely removed.
    • Using laser or freezing, abnormal cells are removed.

    What are the methods of preventing cervical dysplasia?

    • HPV vaccination in women and men aged 9 to 26
    • Using a condom during intercourse
    • Avoid smoking
    • Not having sex under the age of 18
    • Proper nutrition and healthy lifestyle
    • Pap smear test is done regularly for women from the age of 21.
    • Not having multiple sex partners

    Read more: Everything you need to know about vaginal prolapse

    GCORP LLC in order to improve and speed up the process of treating patients, in cooperation with the best doctors in this field, has made it possible to appoint online the most prominent specialists, subspecialists and gynecologists and obstetricians to the list of the best in Tehran province. Obstetrics and Gynecology specialist and book your appointment online according to the doctor's first vacant appointment, patient comments, office phone number and office address. You can also visit the GCORP LLC magazine for more information.

    Top doctors: Dr. Atiyeh Bahman Dr. Zahra Kohpai Dr. Sara Rovan Dr. Semiramis is alert

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