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Whatever you need to know about psoriasis
مقاله تخصصی

Whatever you need to know about psoriasis

3 months ago
136 بازدید

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that causes rapid growth of cells in the skin. This over -growth can lead to thick, scalable plaques that may cause itching or discomfort ...

There are several different types of psoriasis that vary depending on the appearance and location of the body ... Environmental stimuli often causes psoriasis flames ... While one cannot cure these symptoms, the recent progress in the treatment of psoriasis means that they can reduce the number of psoria. Symptoms, reasons and therapeutic solutions

Symptoms of Psoriasis

The main symptoms of psoriasis are red spots, scaling and scaling that may be easily poured and replaced by silver shells. They may also cause severe itching or burning sensation.

Symptoms of psoriasis occur during recurrence and formed at different times with recovery periods during cleansing. The recovery periods take an average of 1 to 12 months ...

Forecast of recurrence and recovery can be challenging ...

Symptoms can be severe and may vary depending on the type of psoriasis ...

According to the National Psoriasis Foundation:

  • mild psoriasis covers less than 3 % body
  • The average of psoriasis covers 1 to 2 percent of the body
  • Severe psoriasis covers more than 2 % of the body ..

Plaques may occur anywhere, but usually occur as small pieces in the elbow, knee, waist and scalp.

Read more: rk> cosmetics for eyes and skin

Types of Psoriasis

Different types of psoriasis are described below.

Plasses Plaque

About 90-80 % of patients with psoriasis have plaque psoriasis .... Usually in the form of prominent, inflamed and red waste, covered with silver and white shells, often found in elbows, knees, scalp and waist..

Reverse Psoriasis TH3>

Reverse psoriasis is created in the following areas:

  • Armpit
  • Groove
  • under the breasts
  • Other folds like around the genitalia and hip

Reverse psoriasis contains red waste, usually without the scale created in the plaque psoriasis ... waste may be smooth and shiny ...

rubbing and sweating can make this type of psoriasis worse due to skin folds and sensitive areas. The disease is most commonly seen in overweight and those with deep skin folds.

Read more: What is Atipic Dermatitis? Cause, Symptoms and Symptoms

psoriasis erythoderm

Eritodermia psoriasis is a rare inflammation that can cause redness in the body ...

People with unstable license plate psoriasis, where the lesions are unclear, may develop erythodermia psoriasis.

swelling or swelling caused by fluid retention may also occur.

Eritodermic psoriasis can also lead to pneumonia and congestive heart failure ...

Eritodermic psoriasis complications can be dangerous ... Anyone who shows symptoms should see a doctor immediately ...

People with psoriasis erythodermia may be hospitalized if symptoms are severe.

Psoriasis Gott

Gotti psoriasis often starts from childhood or adulthood .... appears in small, red and single spots on the skin ... usually thick or shell spots such as psoriasis lesions are not plaque ...

a wide range of conditions and diseases can stimulate intestinal psoriasis, including:

  • upper respiratory tract infections
  • Streptococcal infections
  • Tonsil swelling
  • Blood pressure
  • Skin damage
  • Special medications including anti -malaria, lithium and beta -bluk ...

Gotat psoriasis may be removed without treatment and will no longer be recited.. However, it may appear again after dissolving as the plaque psoriasis pieces. Read more:

Pressure Pressure

Adult psoriasis affects adults more than children and makes up less than 5 % of psoriasis cases ...

The disease appears as a white chimney or non -infectious blisters that surround the red skin. This can affect certain areas of the body, for example hands and feet or more of the body .... This is not an infection and not contagious ...

psoriasis puscharious tends to be a cycle where scales after red skin occur

While psoriasis can occur anywhere in the human body, there are some common areas.

Psoriasis Complications

Other health problems can be caused by psoriasis ... While some people consider it skin disease, psoriasis can also affect bones, muscles and metabolic systems.

Psoriasis of Arthritis

About 30 % of psoriasis patients have arthritis with osteoarthritis symptoms known as psoriasis arthritis

This type of psoriasis causes inflammation and progressive joint damage .... This disease occurs mostly at the age of 30 to 50.

find out more about symptoms of psoriasis arthritis here ...

Other Complications

People with psoriasis may experience social exclusion, appearance and low self -esteem. It can also affect quality of life with physical discomfort, itching and psoriasis pain ...

Social and physical needs associated with this chronic disease can lead to depression and anxiety. In people with psoriasis, the risk of depression is twice as high than those who do not have the disease ...

Psoriasis may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, diabetes and some types of cancer, including head and neck cancer and gastrointestinal tumors.

While the cause of psoriasis is still unclear, scientists believe it is an autoimmune disease..

Autonomous diseases affect the immune system, which produces T cells to protect the body against infectious agents.

In people with psoriasis, stimuli may cause genes to instruct the immune system to target the wrong cells. T cells respond to the motivation factor as if they are fighting infection or healing wounds ... they produce chemicals that cause inflammation.

The initiator of the disease will be different in each person with psoriasis, but the common factors include:

  • Stress and anxiety
  • Skin damage
  • Infections
  • Hormonal changes

Medications that can make psoriasis worse include:

  • Lithium
  • Anti -Malaria
  • Kinidine
  • Indomethacin

Some people associate psoriasis with allergies, diet and weather, but have not yet confirmed any evidence.

The important point is not contagious.

Increases some risk factors for psoriasis in the person ...

These factors are:

  • Having cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome
  • Skin damage
  • The family history of this disease

1 out of every 3 persons with psoriasis, 1 will have the disease. Frequent respiratory infections include streptococcal throat, bronchitis.

about 10-15 % of patients with psoriasis cause the disease before age 10.

Diagnostic Methods

There is no blood test that can confirm psoriasis ...

A person who has a continuous rash and is not resolved by OTC medications may need to talk to a physician about psoriasis.

The doctor will examine the symptoms and questions about personal and family history..

Therapeutic Methods

If the physician confirms psoriasis, treatment depends on the type and severity of the disease. The main options include medicines and phototherapy.

people with psoriasis should use softeners to keep the skin moist when using other treatments. This can help reduce itching and burning and may reduce the number of lesions or plaques created.

Medicines

a wide range of topical, oral and injectable drugs are available for psoriasis patients ...

Some non -prescription drugs can help relieve very mild psoriasis symptoms ... These include:

  • Coal diameter: This drug can help relieve psoriasis plaque, itching and scalp, palms and feet.
  • Salicylic acid: This drug can help reduce swelling and eliminate scale, often in people with psoriasis.
  • Anti -source agents : These materials may contain products that contain, hydrocortisone, camphor or menthol ...

topical therapies

people do topical treatments directly on the skin .... This is usually the first treatment for mild to moderate symptoms aimed at reducing skin cell growth, reducing inflammation and relieving itching or discomfort.

These treatments are available without a prescription or doctor and do not include steroids.

  • Corticosteroids: People have used these drugs for decades to treat psoriasis.
  • Retinoids: This is an artificial vitamin A that can help reduce the growth of skin cells, redness and itching. People usually combine topical retinoids with corticosteroid treatment or UVB light ...
  • Pimcromusus and Tacoleimus Ointment: These are therapies that the physician prescribes to help the symptoms of reverse psoriasis and plaque ... people often combine these drugs with a steroid period..

Systemic Therapy Treatments TH3>

Systemic treatments are performed through the entire body system, and doctors prescribe these methods for psoriasis and psoriasis arthritis ... These drugs reduce the progression of disease and recurrence periods.

Biological drugs: These drugs are protein -based drugs taken from live cells ... Biological drugs target T cells and immune proteins that cause psoriasis and psoriasis arthritis ...

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has confirmed at least 10 biological substances .... These include ethanersept, inflikimab and adalimomab ...

Biologists are effective and their benefits are much greater than their risks.

However, people should consider costs when using biological treatment and consult with insurance services ...

methotrexate: Doctors prescribe this medicine for extreme psoriasis that limits daily function and does not respond to any other treatment ... Metotrexes is effective for psoriasis arthritis as well as psoriasis. They prescribe. However, it can also help people with severe psoriasis:

  • Plaque
  • Gott
  • Eritodermik
  • Poleschol General
  • Palm
Oral retinoids: Severe psoriasis patients can take a drug called Zahdin that works against the effects of disease on the body.

If the standard FDA drugs do not eliminate the symptoms of the disease, or if a person has another disease that prevents specific medications, doctors may prescribe asymptomatic medications.

Effective Options from -Label for psoriasis include:

  • Azathioprine
  • Fumaric acid esters
  • urea hydroxy
  • Tacrolimus

Phototherapy

Phototherapy involves regular skin exposure to ultraviolet radiation under the supervision of a physician .... Light can slow cell growth, suppress immune activity and reduce stimulation ...

If the treatment is successful, people can do a phototherapy at home using lightbox or manual device.

Some people may take psurine pills to make their skin sensitive before exposure to ultraviolet rays ...

Anyone who has a common disease and causes them to be sensitive to light, such as lupus or previous cases of skin cancer, should not use phototherapy.

Home Therapies

It is not possible to prevent psoriasis recurrence, but some strategies can help reduce the risk of recurrence. Tips

contains the following:

  • Reducing stress with yoga, exercise, meditation or all of these
  • To have a balanced diet and maintain proper weight
  • Knowing and preventing food stimulants
  • Join a support group or blog to talk to other people who have similar experiences
  • Lack of cigarettes or alcohol too much

Home remedies to reduce itching include:

  • Keeping the skin moist .... A dermatologist can recommend a suitable product in this field ...
  • Take a shower of cold water for 10 minutes or use a cold pack ...

While psoriasis can be isolated and uncomfortable, people have many options for managing symptoms and treatment of immune activity.

Question:

Is psoriasis similar to eczema? Where can I know the difference?.

Answer:

In the early stages, eczema and psoriasis may be similar to any of the red and inflamed areas of the skin..

Over time, it will clearly determine what type of disease you are, because psoriasis is caused in certain areas such as elbows and knees and also produces silver scales .... eczema becomes inflamed and does not cause ordinary silver shells that are seen in psoriasis plates ...

In any case, people need to find a dermatologist to diagnose and treat, because itching, insomnia and appearance may not only affect their daily lives but may also make the situation worse. Remember to find the right physician and you can use

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