Implant components Tooth: **Dental implant** is a metal base (usually made of titanium) that is placed in the jawbone to replace a missing tooth. This base acts like the root of the tooth. **What is a dental implant and what kind is it?** A dental implant is a dental procedure that is implanted as an artificial tooth root inside the jawbone to support and maintain prosthetic structures such as crowns, bridges, or overdentures. Implants are mainly made of commercially pure titanium (Commercially Pure Titanium) or (titanium alloys (such as Ti-6Al-4V)), because: - High biocompatibility - Corrosion resistance - Osseointegration property **Advantages of dental implants compared to other treatments** **Implant success factors** - Sufficient bone volume and density (Bone Quality & Quantity) - Systemic condition of the patient (uncontrolled diabetes, smoking, radiation therapy increase the risk) - Oral hygiene - Implant design and surface - Occlusal forces (bytes) **Important components of dental implants** In the following, we will introduce the components of dental implants and we have named and explained the most important ones for you dear ones: ### **1- Fixture (Fixture / Implant Body)** A part of the implant that acts as an artificial tooth root and is placed inside the jaw bone (Cortical and Cancellous bone). **gender** - Mainly pure commercial titanium (Commercially Pure Titanium, Grade 4) - or titanium alloys such as Ti-6Al-4V (for higher strength) - Some implants are made of zirconia (Zirconia Implants) for beauty and use in metal-sensitive patients. **geometric shape** - Screw-type → the most common type for primary stability - Cylinder-type - Tapered → suitable for low-density bones **Duty** - Tolerance of occlusal forces (chewing) - Stimulation of surrounding ossification (Bone Remodeling) ### **2- Abutment** It is a part of the dental implant components that is screwed or cemented on the fixture and plays the role of the interface between the fixture and prosthesis (crown, bridge or denture). **Abutment types** Standard Abutment Custom Abutment: made in the laboratory or with CAD/CAM) Angulated Abutment: to correct the angle of implant placement Multi-Unit Abutment is used in Full-Arch implants **gender** Titanium Zirconia (for beauty in the front areas) PEEK (in certain cases) **Duty** - Transferring forces from the prosthesis to the implant - Shaping the surrounding soft tissue (Emergence Profile) ### **3- Healing abutment (healing abutment)** It is a temporary part of the dental implant components that is connected to it after the fixture is implanted to help shape the gum (Gingival Contour). **Duty** - Facilitating the natural shape of the gums around the implant - Preventing the growth of gum tissue on the implant screw site ### **Screw) -4) connection screw** Small metal screws that connect the abutment to the fixture or sometimes connect the crown to the abutment (Screw-Retained Crown) ### **Prosthesis-5 (Crown / Bridge / Overdenture)** It is a part of the dental implant components that restores the appearance of the tooth and is installed on the abutment. **gender** - Pure porcelain or ceramic (Feldspathic, Lithium Disilicate, Zirconia) - Metal-ceramic (PFM) - Full-Zirconia ### **6- Laboratory analog** A metal or plastic model that simulates the shape of the fixture in a cast or digital scan. ### **7-Coping Molding** It is another part of the dental implant components that is connected to the implant or abutment during molding so that the exact position of the implant can be transferred to the laboratory. If you want to know **How is a dental implant done?** you can get more information about it. **Benefits of dental implants** What are the advantages of dental implants**?** In the following, we will discuss the advantages of dental implants: - ### **preserving the jaw bone** After tooth extraction, the jawbone begins to degenerate. The implant is placed in the bone like a tooth root and stimulates bone remodeling. - ### **Natural appearance and high beauty** The implant crown is made much like a natural tooth. It appears naturally in the gums. - ### **Preserving adjacent teeth** In the bridge method, adjacent healthy teeth must be trimmed. The implant replaces the missing tooth without damaging the side teeth. - ### **Excellent chewing performance** The implant transmits the chewing forces to the bone in the same way as a natural tooth. The function of chewing and speaking is better than dentures. - ### **high stability** The implant is fixed and does not move. Unlike a denture that is loose or moves in the mouth. - ### **long lifespan** If properly cared for, implants can last a lifetime. The long-term success rate of implants is more than 95%. **Disadvantages of dental implants** It is time to talk about the disadvantages of implants. Does a treatment with this perfection have any disadvantages? Yes, in addition to its advantages, it also has disadvantages, which we will discuss below: - ### **requires surgery** Implant is a surgical procedure. There are risks such as bleeding, infection, swelling or nerve damage. In some patients (for example, uncontrolled diabetes or severe osteoporosis), the risk is higher. - ### **Time-consuming treatment** Immediate implant is not always possible. It usually takes 2 to 6 months to complete ossointegration. Some patients get tired of long treatment. - ### **high cost** Dental implant is one of the most expensive dental treatments. The cost depends on: the number of implants, the type of implant and the brand. It requires additional surgeries such as bone grafting or sinus lift. **Dental implant price in Sanandaj** **Dental implant price in Sanandaj** is a topic that many people are looking for, especially those who have lost one or more teeth and want to have a beautiful and natural smile. Dental implant is the best way to replace a missing tooth, but its cost depends on various factors. **The best dental implant office in Sanandaj** If you are looking for **the best dental implant office in Sanandaj**, **Dr. Sajjad Zafari** office is one of the most reliable and professional choices in this field. Dr. Sajjad Zafari, with years of experience in the field of implant surgery, bone reconstruction, and dental cosmetic treatments such as dental laminate and teeth bleaching, has been able to satisfy many patients. This issue has caused many clients to introduce his office as **the best dental implant office in Sanandaj**.