Ceramic or metal orthodontics is better?

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Having neat teeth and a beautiful smile is one of the most important factors of beauty and self-confidence of people. Orthodontics, as one of the effective methods for correcting dental and jaw abnormalities, is offered in various types today. Among the most common types of orthodontics are metal orthodontics (wires and metal brackets) and ceramic orthodontics (transparent or tooth-colored brackets). The choice between these two types of orthodontics depends on various factors such as beauty, cost, treatment speed and patient comfort. In this article from the website of Dr. Najmeh Drtahvildarnejad, orthodontist in Mashhad, we will fully review the features, advantages and disadvantages of ceramic and metal orthodontics so that you can make the best decision for yourself or your child.

What is metal orthodontics?

Metal orthodontics is one of the oldest and most widely used methods of treating dental abnormalities. In this method, the brackets are made of stainless steel and connected with metal wires to gradually guide the teeth to the right position.

Read more» how long is orthodontics?

Benefits of metal orthodontics

High efficiency: metal brackets are strong and resistant and work more effectively to correct the most severe dental problems.

Treatment speed: due to the high resistance of the metal, teeth move faster and the treatment period is shorter.

Lower cost: metal orthodontics is cheaper than other types and is considered an economic option for families.

Variety of colors: it is possible to use colored elastics for more attractiveness and to personalize the treatment.

Disadvantages of metal orthodontics

Unfavorable Appearance: The metal brackets are clearly visible and some people, especially adults, are unhappy with this.

Possibility of damage to the mouth: wires and brackets may cause sores or burns What is preventive orthodontics and how is it done?

What is ceramic orthodontics?

Ceramic orthodontics is a type of fixed orthodontics whose brackets are made of ceramics or transparent materials and the same color as the teeth. This feature makes the brackets less visible and the orthodontic treatment looks more natural for the patient.

Benefits of ceramic orthodontics

Preserving a beautiful appearance: Ceramic brackets are the same color as the teeth and are almost visible from a close distance. This feature has made ceramic orthodontics a popular option for adults.

Efficiency similar to metal orthodontics: in correcting moderate dental problems, ceramic brackets are as effective as metal.

Disadvantages of ceramic orthodontics

Higher cost: Ceramic brackets are more expensive than the metal type, and the overall cost of the treatment is higher.

More likely to break: Ceramic is more fragile than metal and brackets may break during treatment.

Possibility of changing the color of rubber bands: rubber bands used in ceramic orthodontics may change color by consuming colored foods or drinks such as coffee and tea.

Lower speed of treatment in some cases: In severe dental problems, the movement of teeth may be slower than metal orthodontics.

Who are suitable for each type of orthodontics?

Metal orthodontics:

People who don't care about the beauty of the bracket.
People who need to correct severe dental problems.
People who are looking for economic treatment.

Ceramic orthodontics:

Adults and people who care about the appearance of brackets.
People who have moderate to mild dental problems.
People who are ready to take more careful care of their brackets and teeth.

Important points before choosing the type of orthodontics

Consultation with an orthodontist: Your doctor can suggest the best type of bracket according to the severity of the teeth problem and the cosmetic goal.

Treatment budget: costs are important in choosing the type of bracket.

Lifestyle: For people who have a social job or are in high visibility, ceramic brackets are more attractive.

Duration of treatment: If speed of treatment is important to you, metal orthodontics is a better option.

Preparation for more care: Ceramic orthodontics requires stricter hygiene and avoiding the consumption of colored foods and drinks.

Conclusion

Choosing between ceramic and metal orthodontics depends on individual needs and preferences. If the main goal is the beauty and understated appearance of the brackets and the dental problem is not severe, ceramic orthodontics is a suitable option. But if the speed of treatment, durability and less cost are important to you and the dental problem is severe, metal orthodontics will be a better choice. In any case, consulting with a professional orthodontist and carefully examining the condition of the teeth and jaw is the most important step before starting the treatment.

Frequently asked questions about the comparison of ceramic and metal orthodontics

1. What is the main difference between ceramic and metal orthodontics?

The key difference between these two methods is in the material and appearance of the brackets (jewels on the teeth). Metal brackets are made of stainless steel and are clearly visible, while ceramic brackets are clear or tooth-colored and less noticeable.

2. In terms of beauty, which method is superior?

Ceramic orthodontics has a more beautiful and natural appearance due to its transparency and the same color as the teeth, and is a more popular choice for adults or people who are sensitive to the visibility of wires.

3. Is the cost of ceramic or metal orthodontics higher?

In general, the cost of ceramic orthodontics is higher than metal orthodontics due to the more expensive materials and more complicated manufacturing process. This cost difference varies depending on the clinic and the type of brackets.

4. Which type of bracket is more resistant and durable?

Metal brackets have a much higher resistance and durability, and the probability of breaking or filling them is less. Despite recent advances, ceramic brackets are still more fragile than metal.

5. Is the length of the treatment period different in these two methods?

In the past, the treatment with metal brackets was a little faster, but today, with the advancement of technology, there is no significant difference during the treatment period between these two methods, and both require almost the same time.

6. Do ceramic brackets change color or stain?

Ceramic brackets themselves are resistant to stains, but the transparent bands that are placed around them (ligatures) may change color over time by consuming colored foods such as coffee or tea, which, of course, are changed at each visit session.

7. Finally, which method is more suitable for me?

Choosing between the two depends on your priorities. If the beauty and invisibility of brackets is a priority for you, ceramic orthodontics is a better option. But if you are looking for a more economical option with maximum resistance, metal orthodontics will be a better choice.

About the author:

In 1379, I was accepted in the national entrance exam of universities with a distinguished rank (5th rank) in the experimental field and started studying at Mashhad Dental School. During my academic period, I was one of the distinguished students of this faculty and I received many academic awards. And finally, in 2018, by defending my thesis on "The effect of bone growth factor on jaw problems", I managed to obtain a doctorate degree in dentistry and became a member of the country's medical system organization and the World Association of Orthodontic Specialists.