Kidney transplant is one of the most advanced and effective methods of treating advanced kidney failure. If you or one of your loved ones is in the final stages of kidney disease, it is very important to know the steps, care and key points before and after the kidney transplant operation.
🔄 The main stages of kidney transplantation
1. Initial assessment of the patient
Transplantation is usually considered for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who are on or about to undergo dialysis.
2. Finding a suitable kidney donor A kidney donor can be a living person (relative or non-relative) or a deceased person. Tests such as blood group and tissue compatibility are performed.
3. Specialized pre-operative examinations
The patient should be carefully examined in terms of heart health, absence of infection, medication status and other parameters in order to prepare for surgery.
4. Performing a kidney transplant The transplant usually takes between 3 and 5 hours. The new kidney is placed in the lower abdomen. Note that your attending physician may not be a surgeon, but he plays an important role in coordinating pre-operative steps, choosing the right center and monitoring after surgery.
Important care after kidney transplant
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Consumption of anti-transplant rejection drugs on a regular basis
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Regular visits to the doctor and follow-up of new kidney function
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Avoid contact with sick people due to weakened immune system
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Adherence to proper diet (low salt, low fat and high water)
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Precise control of blood pressure and sugar
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Avoid stress and heavy activities in the first months
❓ Common questions about kidney transplant
Is it possible to return to normal life after transplantation?
Yes. Most patients return to daily activities, work and even sports if they follow medical recommendations.
What is the useful life of a transplanted kidney?
On average, 10 to 20 years or more, depending on the condition of the patient's body and post-transplant care.
Should the kidney donor be a relative?
No. The donor can be a compatible non-relative or even a deceased person.
🔚 summary
Link is a golden opportunity to return to a healthy and independent life. The role of a specialist doctor in correctly guiding this path, choosing the right time for transplantation, referring to reputable centers and monitoring the treatment process is vital.
Dr. Boya with years of experience in managing kidney patients and coordinating transplant-related matters, will be a reliable companion on your treatment path.
📞 For expert advice on kidney transplantation, contact Dr. Bouya's office.
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To read more specialized information about kidney transplant, you can refer to the following article from the prestigious Mayo Clinic:
👉 Kidney transplant – Mayo Clinic