What is atopic dermatitis? Cause, symptoms and therapeutic strategies

Eczema is a common skin disease that causes dryness and itching of the skin. This function of the barrier is responsible for moisture and protects the body against external factors. What is Atopic Dermatitis? th2>

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease that causes dryness, itching and inflammation of the skin ... It is common in young children, but can occur at any age.

Symptoms of Eczema Atopic

The main symptoms of atopic atopic dermatitis are dry skin and itching that often converts to red rashes when flames. This skin disease has different symptoms depending on the age of the person who can be mild to severe. From cause to therapeutic methods

symptoms in infants and children

The following table shows the symptoms of atopic dermatitis in infants and children:

Atopic dermatitis often starts before the age of five and may continue until adulthood and adulthood ... The disease becomes flaming in some people and then disappears for a few years, even for a few years ...

Infants with symptoms of atopic eczema may be impaired due to their own itching or may develop skin infections due to scratching.

symptoms in adults

Usually adults with atopic dermatitis have very dry and scalable skin .... According to the American community, adults experience symptoms of the disease in different areas of the knee, elbow, neck and face.

Eczema Atopic Complications

Atopic dermatitis complications include:

Asthma and alfalfa fever: Many of these patients develop asthma and hay fever ... This may occur before or after atopic dermatitis ...

Food Allergy: People with atopic dermatitis often cause food allergies, which is one of the main symptoms..

Chronic Scaling and Itching Skin: A skin disease called neurodermatitis (chronic simplex) starts with part of the skin and forces you to scratch ... Scratching the skin only causes temporary relief and actually causes itching ...

Read more: What is the skin? + Cause, Symptoms and Treatments

Creating darker or lighter spots than other areas of the skin: This problem is higher in people with dark skin and may take several months to improve it ...

Skin infections: Repeated skin scratches can cause cracks and scars ... This increases the risk of bacterial and viral infection .... Skin infection can spread and endanger the patient's life ...

Hand dermatitis: This complication is especially seen in people whose hands are often wet and are constantly dealing with detergents, disinfectants and violent soaps ...

Allergic contact dermatitis: This complication involves the itching of the rash of the material you are allergic to ... The color of the rash varies depending on your skin color ...

Mental Health Problems: Atopic dermatitis is associated with depression and anxiety due to persistent skin itching and sleep disorder ...

Read more: What is the cause of skin itching?

Time to refer to a doctor

You must see a dermatologist for initial diagnosis ... Your doctor can help you understand the stimulant factors and create an effective treatment plan.

If you see symptoms of skin infection, you should contact your doctor immediately ...

Pain, swelling, allergies or heat around the rash

The red veins seen along the rash

Skin secretion

Fever

Causes of Atopic dermatitis

The exact cause of atopic eczema is unknown. The disease is due to the inaccurate immune response that increases inflammatory cells in the skin and causes symptoms .... Flight Symptoms of atopic dermatitis can have different stimuli, but common stimuli are:

Long -term bath or showering with hot water

Scratching the skin

Sweating

Cold and dry air

Soaps, detergents and cleaners

Wool and artificial fabrics

Physical stimuli (soil, sand and smoke)

Allergens (pollen and dust)

Heavy Exercise

Stress

Risk Factors

The main risk factor of atopic eczema is the history of eczema, allergies, hay fever or asthma.

Patch Test In this experiment, the doctor puts a small amount of different substances on the skin to check the reaction a few days later ... Patch testing can help detect certain types of allergies that cause dermatitis. Read more:

How to Treat Atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis has no definitive cure, but finding the right solution to reduce itching and discomfort is important ... Reducing itching reduces stress and helps prevent excess scratches that can lead to infection.

There are various therapeutic options to control the symptoms of this skin disease, which usually include:
Home Therapies

is the best thing to moisturize your skin ... This improves the protection barrier function and reduces the likelihood of inflammation.

Bathing and moisturizing daily is the easiest way to hydrate the skin. Using a moisturizer called emulsion is very important within minutes of the bath .... Emulins create a protective layer on the skin that traps moisture..

Non -descriptive drugs

Masters like acetaminophen or ibuprofen help you control inflammation ... Antihistamines also relieve itching and improve sleep if they contain calm ...

Strizine

chlorfniramine

Difen Hydramin

Doxcillalamine

Faxofenadine

Loratadin

In addition to the above medications, they reduce topical corticosteroids such as hydrocortisone inflammation and itching. These drugs are sold in gel, cream, lotion and ointment.
Read more: What is Cellulite?

therapeutic methods
To help manage inflammation and itching, your doctor may prescribe stronger corticosteroids than prescription drugs. In rare cases, corticosteroids prescribe oral corticosteroids for five to seven days ... These pills have more side effects and are generally not recommended ... Interloon is done ..
prevention of atopic dermatitis

This is precisely why some people get atopic eczema, so there is currently no known way to prevent it .... However, keeping the skin moist (using creams, ointments, objects and lotions) and understanding the factors that exacerbate symptoms can help cure and prevent allergies. Includes dairy, eggs, peanuts, seafood and soybeans..
Read more: Burns or Frez-Frustbite and Frez- p>
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the prevalence of atopic dermatitis?
Atopic dermatitis is a common disease that experiences symptoms out of every 10 children. Almost two -thirds of them continue until adulthood ...

numerous studies have shown that acupuncture and compression can reduce itching ..
word end Understanding the stimuli that exacerbates the symptoms of atopic dermatitis
and good care of your skin, you can reduce the frequency of symptoms and severity. GCORP LLC ..

Sources: Milkline, Healthline

Top doctors: Doctor .. Taharah neighborhood Doctor .. Nader Zarinpour Dr. Hamid Vahidi Dr. Saeed Rajabzadeh Doctor .. Amir Danai Doctor .. Doctor .. vahid mashayekhi

Was this article useful for you?