What is mesenteric lymphadenitis? A rare but serious disease of the abdominal lymph nodes
Mesenteric lymphadenitis is an inflammation of the lymph nodes in the abdomen.. This disease mostly affects children and teenagers, and because it gets better on its own in most cases, it is classified as a rare disease..
Heartache is one of the most common reasons that most people, especially children, go to the doctor.. In most cases, these heartaches do not have a specific reason, and the person cannot have a correct explanation of the circulation of the pain and its location in the abdominal cavity..
If the lymph nodes inside the abdomen become inflamed and affect the membranous lymph nodes of the intestine that connect it to the abdominal wall, the doctor suspects mesenteric lymphadenitis because the main symptoms of this disease are abdominal pain..
If you or your child have ever experienced severe abdominal pain for no particular reason, join us at the end of this article from GCORP LLC to review the cause, symptoms and treatment of mesenteric lymphadenitis.
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Table of contents:
- What is mesenteric lymphadenitis?
- Symptoms of inflammation of the abdominal lymph nodes
- What does mesenteric lymphadenitis feel like?
- What is the cause of lymphadenitis?..
- Infections cause lymphadenitis become mesenteric
- Inflammatory conditions of mesenteric lymphadenitis
- How is inflammation of the abdominal lymph nodes diagnosed?
- Mesenteric lymphadenitis treatment
- When should we see a doctor?
What is mesenteric lymphadenitis?
Lymph nodes are organs in your immune system that filter harmful substances such as bacteria and viruses to prevent them from spreading to other parts of the body.... If the lymph nodes in the abdomen become inflamed and swollen, it is called mesenteric lymphadenitis...
Since in most cases intestinal viral infection is the cause of this disease, it is also called mesenteric adenitis.. The word mesenteric refers to inflammation that occurs in the mesentery (the folded membrane that connects the intestine to the abdominal wall). Generally, lymph nodes are the size of a pea, but they can become larger due to inflammation..
It is good to know that mesenteric lymphadenitis in adults is an emergency disease that requires an accurate examination and diagnosis by a doctor.. So, if you see the symptoms of inflammation of the lymph nodes, which we will discuss below, be sure to see a doctor.. You can contact the best infectious disease and internal medicine specialist for a telephone consultation.
Symptoms of inflammation of abdominal lymph nodes
Most people confuse the heartache caused by this disease with appendicitis (pain in the right and lower abdomen)...
The most common symptoms are:
- Fever
- Diarrhea
- Sensitivity in the abdomen
- Nausea and vomiting
- Feeling abdominal pain in the lower right side
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What does mesenteric lymphadenitis feel like?
This disease causes mild pain like a throbbing sensation in the lower right part of the abdomen.... Some children and teenagers have experienced blood circulation pain in other parts of the abdomen..
Usually, they use a heating pad or warm water compress to reduce the pain... But if the intensity of the pain is too high, you can get help from painkillers without needing a prescription... Most children lose their appetite during the illness due to diarrhea and nausea... So it is better to help the body by getting nutrients.>
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What is the cause of mesenteric lymphadenitis?
The main cause of this disease is the inflammation of the abdominal lymph nodes.... But the lymph nodes may be swollen for various reasons.... These reasons include the following:
Infections cause mesenteric lymphadenitis
Infection often caused by a virus or bacteria causes swelling in the lymph nodes. The most common infections are:
- Tuberculosis
- HIV-related infection
- Bacteria in undercooked meat
- Gastroenteritis (stomach flu)
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Inflammatory conditions of mesenteric lymphadenitis
In some cases, inflammation of the abdominal lymph nodes is caused by another disease that causes swelling of the lymph nodes... The most common diseases are:
- Lymphoma
- Pancreatitis
- Appendicitis
- Diverticulitis
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Gastrointestinal cancer
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How is inflammation of the abdominal lymph nodes diagnosed?
Mesenteric lymphadenitis is diagnosed in the following way: First, the internist makes sure by physical examination of the child and questions about the symptoms of inflammation of the lymph nodes.. Since there are many lymph nodes in the lower right side of the abdomen (around the appendix area), the symptoms of this disease will be similar to appendicitis.. Do the following tests to rule out appendicitis:
- Ultrasound
- Blood test
- CT scan
Treatment of mesenteric lymphadenitis
In most cases, mild mesenteric lymphadenitis disappears without the need for drug treatment and the occurrence of special complications. The spontaneous recovery of this disease usually takes about one to four weeks. During this time, the doctor prescribes acetaminophen or ibuprofen to reduce pain and manage symptoms.
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Medical treatment
If the doctor determines that the inflammation of the lymph nodes in your child is caused by a bacterial infection, a course of antibiotics will be started.. Remember that acetaminophen and ibuprofen are better alternatives to aspirin..
The use of aspirin is prohibited for children and adolescents under 18 years of age due to the occurrence of a rare but life-threatening disease called Reye's syndrome.
Mesenteric lymphadenitis home treatment
The best home remedies to reduce pain and fever are:
- Get enough rest.
- Keep warm with a heating pad on your stomach.
- Drink more fluids to stay hydrated after diarrhea and vomiting.
Method to prevent inflammation of abdominal lymph nodes
The best way to prevent mesenteric lymphadenitis is to reduce the risk of infection... Therefore, it is recommended to take precautions when preparing food to prevent the spread of bacteria.- Wash your hands regularly with soap and water
- Avoid very close contact with a sick person
- Keep food preparation areas clean
- Avoid drinking untreated water, especially lakes
- Cooking raw materials, especially meat, at 80 degrees Celsius
- Separate compartments for slicing and slicing vegetables
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When should we see a doctor?
If your child or teenager has the following symptoms, see an infectious disease specialist or a gastroenterologist as soon as possible.
- Severe abdominal pain that appears quickly.
- Abdominal pain with fever, nausea, or diarrhea.
- Abdominal pain that interferes with appetite, bowel movements, and sleep habits.
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The result of mesenteric lymphadenitis
Often, children with lymphadenitis will experience pain and discomfort in the lower right side of the abdomen, which will improve on its own after a few weeks.
The similarity of this disease with appendicitis prompted us to introduce you to the cause, symptoms and treatment method of mesenteric lymphadenitis in this article from GCORP LLC.... Has your child ever experienced inflammation of the abdominal lymph nodes?... Share your opinions and experiences with us.
FAQs of mesenteric lymphadenitis
What conditions are associated with mesenteric lymphadenitis?This disease is an inflammation of the lymph nodes in the abdomen that a person feels along with nausea and diarrhea, pain or tenderness in the abdomen. Nodules?
The main cause of mesenteric lymphadenitis is a viral infection such as gastroenteritis, also called stomach flu.
What foods cause mesenteric lymphadenitis?Chicken, turkey, seafood, beef, raw or undercooked pork and drinking water (unhealthy water) such as Unhealthy or unsanitary water.
Which medicine is suitable for treating inflammation of the lymph nodes?If the inflammation is caused by a bacterial infection, the doctor prescribes oral or injectable antibiotics. This type of treatment usually lasts between 7 and 10 days depending on the severity of the disease.
Is Mazdenitis a disease? (Mesenteric lymphadenitis) is serious?Usually it is not serious and dangerous, but if the swelling of the lymph nodes is prolonged and they do not consider proper treatment for it, it can cause irreversible complications such as infection entering the bloodstream, abscess, cellulitis (strong skin infection) and
joint condition. Normal size of mesenteric lymph nodes? Is it?
The normal size of a lymph node is on average less than 1.5 cm... so if anything larger than that is seen or if the doctor notices that the nodes are continuously growing, the lymph nodes will be monitored.
Source: my.clevelandclinic | mayoclinic
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