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Infant vaccine and its types; Complete information about its program
مقاله تخصصی

Infant vaccine and its types; Complete information about its program

3 months ago
195 بازدید

Infant vaccines are one of the biggest concerns of parents after the birth of their child.... Vaccines are weakened microbes or viruses that protect the body against serious and deadly diseases by creating antibodies.... Most vaccines are injected from birth and this process continues until the age of seven.... In fact, complete vaccination of infants and children is the best way to know and protect their health.. Vaccines are very important and parents should not miss them. take less...

In this article from GCORP LLC magazine, join us to share complete information about the types of infant vaccines and the appropriate time to inject them.

Table of contents:

  • Baby vaccines
  • Types of baby vaccines
    • Hepatitis B or (HepB) vaccine
    • Rotavirus (RV) vaccine
    • Diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccine (DTaP)
    • Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine or (Hib)
    • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13)
    • IPV vaccine
    • Varicella vaccine (VAR)
    • Measles, rubella, and rubella vaccines (RHe) vaccine or (HepA)
    • Flu vaccine
  • Infant vaccine schedule
  • What happens if we don't vaccinate the child?
  • The best time to inject the infant vaccine
  • Complications of infant vaccines
  • More?
  • Care after baby vaccination
  • Where to inject the baby vaccine?
  • Frequently asked questions
    • Forums related to this article

Infant vaccine

The infant vaccine program starts at birth and children in each age group receive age-specific vaccines.... The function of these vaccines is like a protective barrier in the body and protects the child from contracting various diseases...

Childhood vaccines prevent the death of three million people in the world every year, and experts consider full vaccination from birth to be the best way to prevent infectious diseases.... In fact, it can be said that vaccinating babies from birth and continuing this process until the age of about seven years has caused a rare reduction in diseases such as tetanus, smallpox, and polio.. 99.9%.

Types of infant vaccines

Vaccines that everyone should receive in childhood include:

Hepatitis B vaccine or (HepB)

The vaccine schedule for newborns against hepatitis B disease is as follows:

  • First dose within 12 hours after birth
  • Second dose of one to 2 months
  • Third dose between 6 and 18 months

Rotavirus (RV) vaccine

Rotavirus viral infection often causes fever, vomiting, and diarrhea, and infants starting at 2 months of age receive the vaccine in 2 doses of Rotarix or 3 doses of RotaTeq.

Learn more: Children's allergies; Symptoms + introduction of various treatment methods

Diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccine (DTaP)

The DTaP vaccine helps the child to be protected against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis.... The infant vaccine program against these diseases includes five doses of the vaccine, which are:

  • First dose at 2 months
  • Second dose at four months
  • Third dose at 6 months
  • Fourth dose at 15 to 18 months
  • Fifth dose at four to six years old

Read more: Get to know the types of vaccines before foreign and domestic travel

Haemophilus influenza type b or (Hib) vaccine

This vaccine protects the child against the most common type of Haemophilus influenzae bacteria... Babies usually receive three to four doses of Hib vaccine, the schedule is as follows:

  • First dose at 2 months
  • Second dose at four months
  • Third dose at 6 months
  • damage dose between 12 and 15 months

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13)

One of the vaccines that protects the child against pneumococcal bacterial infection (pneumonia and meningitis) is the PCV13 vaccine... This vaccine consists of four doses that babies receive at different ages. Including:

  • First dose at 2 months
  • Second dose at four months
  • Third dose at 6 months
  • Fourth dose between 12 and 15 months

Learn more: What is the tetanus vaccine for?

IPV vaccine

The inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) protects the child against polio infections.. The infant vaccine schedule includes four doses of the IPV vaccine:

  • First dose at 2 months
  • Second dose at four months
  • Third dose between 6 and 18 months
  • Fourth dose between four and six years old

Varicella vaccine (VAR)

Infant vaccine program against chicken pox or chicken pox includes 2 doses of vaccine:

  • First dose between 12 and 15 months
  • Second dose between four and 6 years old

Measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine

The MMR vaccine schedule that may be combined with the VAR vaccine is as follows:

  • First dose between 12 and 15 months
  • Second dose between four and 6 years old

Read more: Should we take the flu vaccine or not?.. Full knowledge of its types

Hepatitis A vaccine or (HepA)

Hepatitis A is a type of liver disease, for its prevention, 2 doses of vaccine are injected during infancy.

  • First dose between 12 and 23 months
  • Second dose at least 6 months later

Flu vaccine

Because the flu virus changes, this vaccine is usually given to children every year to boost immunity. However, infants may receive one or two doses of the flu vaccine, with the first dose at 6 months of age and the second dose at least one month later.

Infant vaccine program

Infant vaccines are administered according to a predetermined schedule.. Usually these vaccines have several doses that are repeated at certain times and times.... If you do not know the exact order and timing of the infant vaccines, you can consult a pediatrician at GCORP LLC..

We also suggest to read the following table to know the time of vaccination for babies:

What happens if we don't vaccinate the baby?

Some parents are not sure about the safety of vaccines.. That is why they decide that their baby does not receive any kind of vaccine.. Meanwhile, the approval of vaccines is done very carefully and has a completely scientific process.. That is why it can be safely said that children's vaccines are completely safe and rarely cause side effects...

In fact, if your baby or children are not vaccinated, they are at risk of contracting serious and dangerous diseases such as polio, measles, and chicken pox. Also, other benefits of infant vaccines include reducing the risk of diseases such as shingles, meningitis, hepatitis B, and HPV.

The best time to inject newborn vaccines

The dose and time of vaccination of newborns is different according to the type of vaccine.... To know the exact time of vaccination, you can read the schedule of vaccination for newborns in this article.... Experts believe that the vaccine should be injected at a predetermined time... Injection of the vaccine does not cause any problems.

Read more: Measles symptoms in children and babies

Complications of infant vaccines

Symptoms such as mild fever, lethargy, and pain at the vaccine site are some of the mild side effects of infant vaccination that resolve after 72 hours.

  • Vaccine site infection
  • Body swelling
  • shortness of breath
  • Severe fever and convulsions
  • Allergic reactions

Which child vaccine hurts more?

When talking about newborn vaccinations, most parents think about what is the most difficult newborn vaccine?... In the stages of newborn vaccination, some vaccines are combined and injected for several diseases at the same time.... These vaccines are usually more painful and cause symptoms such as lethargy or fever in infants.. Vaccines, including the tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccine or the MMR vaccine, such as the measles, rubella, and mumps vaccine. did.

Read more:What are the side effects of kissing a baby?

Care after newborn vaccination

You can reduce the side effects of infant vaccination by observing the following points:

  • Avoid massaging and pressing the vaccine site of the baby.
  • Hold and caress the baby to calm down.
  • Dress the child in comfortable and loose clothes.
  • If you feel the child's body is hot, wash him.
  • Breast milk can reduce the child's fever after the vaccine and keep his body hydrated.
  • To prevent the baby from vomiting, put him to sleep on his side.
  • To prevent swelling and redness of the vaccine site, use a cold compress.

Read more: What are the symptoms of a baby's cold?.. the fastest treatment method!

Where should we vaccinate the child?

Infant vaccine must be injected at the vaccination site.... You can search for the nearest health center in your city and neighborhood to get your baby vaccinated at the specified time.... Also, if you have any questions about the order of the infant vaccine and its time, you can refer to the GCORP know the best doctors and LCORP website.. including experienced pediatricians online or in person through the appointment system or online consultation of this collection.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should we do if the infant vaccine site becomes red?

Place a wet, clean, cold cotton cloth on the swollen, red part of the vaccine site.

Which infant vaccine is injected into the skin like a super cutaneous vaccine wound?

At the injection site and the site develops until adulthood. remains... It remains as a scar on the person's arm.

Which is the most difficult vaccine for babies?

Triple vaccines include tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis vaccine or MMR vaccine such as measles, rubellaand mumps

Forums related to this article

  • The best age to wean a baby girl

Sources: familydoctor | cdc

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