Protects the ears. Although many people think that ear wax is a waste and harmful substance that must be cleaned, but in fact this substance has a defensive role and protects the health of the ear. However, in some situations, the accumulation or blockage of earwax can cause problems such as hearing loss, ear pain, or a ringing sensation. In this article from
What is earwax?
Earwax is a yellow, brown, or even gray matter that is produced by the sebaceous and sweat glands in the outer part of the ear canal. This substance is a combination of fats, dead skin cells, gland secretions and environmental dust that naturally moves to the outside of the ear.
Ear wax benefits
Contrary to popular belief, ear wax plays important and useful roles in ear health. Slow:
- Protecting the inner ear against bacteria, fungi and dust
- Keeping the skin of the ear canal moist to prevent dryness and itching
- Absorbing and trapping foreign particles that may enter the ear Shunde
- Natural antiseptic and antibacterial properties
- Preventing mechanical damage to the eardrum by creating a protective barrier
Types of earwax
Ear wax is different in different people in terms of texture and color and is usually divided into two types:
- Moist: It is usually greasy, sticky and yellow or brown in color. This type is mostly seen in African and European races.
- Dry: It is usually scaly and gray in color. It is more common in East Asian races and Native Americans.
What factors cause the accumulation or blockage of earwax?
Under normal conditions, earwax moves outward naturally and leaves the ear without external intervention. This self-cleaning process protects the ear from contamination and bacteria. But sometimes some factors disrupt this natural process and cause mass accumulation or blockage in the ear canal. Frequent use of an ear cleaner or inserting sharp objects into the ear are among the common causes of blockage, which instead of removing the mass, push it deeper into the ear. People with narrow or curved ear canals are more prone to mass accumulation. Also, long-term use of hearing aids or headphones, excessive production of earwax by the body, and aging, which is associated with drier earwax, are other factors of obstruction. The frequent entry of water into the ear, especially while swimming, can also cause the mass to harden and accumulate and make it difficult to exit naturally. Be:
- Temporary hearing loss
- Feeling of fullness or capping in the ear
- Buzzing or whistling sound in the ear
- Itching or irritation inside Ear
- Mild ear pain
- Dizziness or feeling of lack of balance
- Unpleasant smell from the ear
Diagnosis of mass obstruction Ear
A skilled ear, nose and throat specialist in Tehran can use an otoscope to observe the presence of a compressed mass or blockage in the ear canal. Sometimes the earwax is so hard and sticky that it requires specialized tools to remove it.
Methods Treatment of earwax
If your earwax accumulates and causes annoying symptoms, there are the following solutions for treatment:
- Using softening drops. Ear wax
- Ear washing
- Removal by a doctor
When should you go to the doctor?
It is better to go to the doctor in the following cases:
- Perceptible hearing loss Attention
- severe or continuous pain in the ear
- discharge of pus or fluid from the ear
- severe dizziness with earache
- tinnitus Sudden
- History of eardrum perforation
- Presence of hearing aid or medical device in the ear
Effect of earwax on hearing and quality of life
Wave accumulation The ear may cause temporary hearing loss, discomfort or even impaired concentration. Especially in children and the elderly, this can cause communication problems, premature fatigue or feelings of isolation. With proper care and timely treatment, these problems can be prevented. e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="72f24028" data-element_type="container" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'>
