Today, drugs play an essential role in maintaining our health and improving our quality of life.... One of these drugs is ketoconazole, which is prescribed to treat some infections.. The treatment helps.. but it also minimizes the risks and possible side effects of the drug.

Ketoconazole pill consumption

Ketoconazole tablets are used to treat some serious fungal infections.... This drug does not treat colds, flu, or other infections caused by bacteria or viruses.... Below is a picture of ketoconazole tablets:

Dose and the best time to take ketoconazole tablets

How to take Ketoconazole 200 mg tablets should be determined by the doctor.... But usually, it is recommended to take this medicine once a day with food or on an empty stomach.... Taking Ketoconazole with food helps to reduce digestive problems.

Dose and duration of drug use depends on your medical condition, your body's response to treatment and other drugs you may be taking... Be sure to tell your doctor which drugs, food supplements or herbal products you are using... Children's dosage is also determined based on body weight.

This drug has the best effect when its amount in your body is kept at a constant level... so you should take it at regular intervals.

It may take a few days to a few months to complete the course of treatment. Even if the symptoms disappear after a few days, continue taking ketoconazole tablets for as long as your doctor recommends.. Stopping the drug early may lead to the return of the infection.

If your condition does not improve or worsens while taking the medicine, tell your doctor.

Learn more: Lactofem tablets

Side effects of ketoconazole tablets

Side effects that you should report to your doctor as soon as possible include:

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives and swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat)
• Change in heart rhythm (rapid or irregular heartbeat, dizziness, feeling weak or lightheaded, chest pain and difficulty breathing)
• Liver damage (pain in the upper right side of the abdomen, loss of appetite, nausea, light-colored stools, yellow or dark brown urine, yellowing of the skin or eyes, and unusual weakness or fatigue)
• reduction of adrenal gland function (nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, abnormal weakness or fatigue and dizziness)

The following side effects usually do not require medical attention... but if they get worse or persist, you should see a doctor:

• change in sexual function or desire
• diarrhea
• Headache
• Nausea
• stomach ache
• Growth of breast tissue

Know more: The best pills for stomach and intestinal infection

Precautions or Contraindications

You can protect yourself from the possible side effects of ketoconazole tablets by observing the following points:

• Tell your doctor if you are allergic to ketoconazole or other medications, especially antifungal medications.
Before using this medication, talk to your doctor about your medical history... It is very important that your doctor knows about your problems, especially liver disease, alcohol abuse, low testosterone levels, adrenal gland disorders (including low cortisol, Addison's disease, and adrenal insufficiency), irregular heartbeat, and decreased stomach acid.
• Before having any type of surgery, including dental surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using ketoconazole tablets.
• This medicine may make you drowsy or dizzy. Do not drive or do anything that requires alertness until you know how it affects you.. Also, don't stand up or sit down quickly... because this increases the risk of dizziness or fainting, especially in the elderly.
• Ketoconazole tablets rarely cause very serious (possibly fatal) liver problems.... To reduce the risk of this problem, you should see your doctor regularly for tests... Also, if you notice any unusual problems, seek treatment immediately.
• Avoid alcoholic beverages while taking this medication..because alcohol increases the risk of serious liver problems..Following this advice also avoids a rare reaction with ketoconazole that may result in flushing, headache, and nausea.
• This drug may deplete vitamin D....You should make sure you are getting enough vitamin D while taking it....Talk to your doctor about the foods and supplements you take.

Learn more: metronidazole tablets

Drug interactions of Ketoconazole tablets

This pill interacts with many prescription and over-the-counter medications, so it is very important to tell your doctor about any changes in your medications.

Among the most common drugs that interact with ketoconazole are things like acetaminophen... Other drugs include:

• Isoniazid
• Nevirapine
• Rifamycins (such as rifabutin and rifampin)
Some benzodiazepines (such as alprazolam, midazolam, and triazolam)
• Domperidone
• Altriptan
• Eplerenone
Ergotamine
• Nioldipine
Medicines used to treat erectile dysfunction or pulmonary hypertension (such as tadalafil and sildenafil)
• Some anticonvulsant drugs (such as phenytoin)
• Some statin drugs (such as lovastatin and simvastatin)
• gal ray supplement

Ketoconazole tablets require stomach acid to be absorbed properly.... If you take stomach acid-reducing medications (including antacids such as cimetidine, famotidine, and ranitidine), sucralfate, or medications that decrease bowel movements (such as anticholinergics such as dicyclomine and propanthylazole) at least before them.. are taking proton pump inhibitors (such as lansoprazole or omeprazole), ask your doctor how you can prevent these drugs from interacting with ketoconazole tablets.

Ketoconazole tablets are very similar to levoconazole.... Do not use drugs containing levoconazole while using ketoconazole.

Interactions of ketoconazole tablets in the body

Ketoconazole tablets belong to a group of drugs called azole antifungals... This drug exerts its therapeutic effects by stopping the growth of fungi.

vulnerable people

Effects of ketoconazole tablets in pregnancy and breastfeeding are one of the most important points to pay attention to. Research shows that ketoconazole tablets may affect pregnancy. Therefore, it should only be used if necessary.

Using ketoconazole tablets during breastfeeding can also lead to the transfer of the drug to breast milk and cause side effects in the baby... If you are breastfeeding your child, inform the doctor about this.

Learn more: Fluconazole tablets

Endword

Ketoconazole tablets can cause serious side effects and important drug interactions.... Therefore, it can only be used when other drugs are ineffective or cannot be taken.... If you need guidance in this field, consult an infectious disease specialist.... For this, you can visit the website of GCORP LLC and consult the best specialist of the company Consult GCORP.. doctors, including an online infectious disease doctor, or see your preferred specialist through the online appointment system to see an infectious disease specialist in person.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: webmd, my.clevelandclinic