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Venlafaxine tablet (Efxor) and its use in treating depression and improving anxiety
مقاله تخصصی

Venlafaxine tablet (Efxor) and its use in treating depression and improving anxiety

3 months ago
902 بازدید

If your doctor has recently prescribed this medication, stay with us in an upcoming article from GCORP LLC Health Magazine to find out what venlafaxine tablets are for and how to use them...

Table of contents

  • What is venlafaxine tablet?
  • Mechanism of effect of effexor tablet
  • Usage of venlafaxine tablet
  • How to take venlafaxine tablet
  • Best time to take venlafaxine tablet
  • Stop taking the tablet Venlafaxine
  • Venlafaxine
  • Does venlafaxine pill cause obesity?
  • Venlafaxine precautions and contraindications
    • Venlafaxine pill and pregnancy
  • Deprexin 37/5 side effects
    • Side effects Common
    • Long-term use
    • Venlafaxine
  • What is the difference between venlafaxine tablets and capsules?
  • Drug interaction of venlafaxine
  • Guide to see a doctor
  • Questions Common

What is venlafaxine tablet?

Venlafaxine (Venlafaxine) with the brand name Effexor is an antidepressant and belongs to the class of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. This pill is also known as Deprexin and Alvinta. Although venlafaxine is mainly effective for the treatment of general depressive disorders and some antidepressants are also effective... gradually and over a long period of time is released in the body) in doses of 37.5, 75, 150 and 225 mg.... Also its capsules are produced in doses of 37.5, 75 and 150 mg.

Learn more: Difference between Fluoxetine and Sertraline

Mechanism of effect of Effexor tablets

The mechanism of action of Effexor or Venlafaxine works by increasing the level of 2 important chemicals in the brain, serotonin and norepinephrine.. In fact, venlafaxine prevents the rapid reabsorption of these two chemicals by inhibiting the reabsorption of serotonin and norepinephrine by nerve cells. Norepinephrine, which plays an important role in regulating mood, has motivation and concentration, increases the synaptic distance (the place of communication between nerve cells) and increases the availability of these substances for nerve cells.

By increasing serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, the activity of nerve cells increases in certain areas of the brain that are responsible for regulating mood and anxiety. These effects help to improve the symptoms of depression, anxiety and other related disorders.

Use of venlafaxine tablets

Learn more: Doxepin tablets

Venlafaxine is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that restores the balance of these natural substances in the brain. Therefore, it is very effective in improving mood and energy levels and can increase a person's interest in life. In general, the most important uses of Effexor tablets are:

  • Depression
  • Social anxiety disorder
  • Generalized anxiety disorder
  • Panic disorder (panic attacks)
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • hot flashes caused by hormone therapy or menopause (unlabeled)
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (off-label)
  • Attention deficit disorder (off label)
  • Neuropathic pain (off label)
  • Migraine (off label)

Note: The term "off-label" means that the drug is not specifically approved for these conditions....However, the doctor takes responsibility for the prescription and recommends this pill, especially when other drugs are not effective.

How to take venlafaxine tablets

This medicine must be taken according to the doctor's order.... The doctor determines the amount of Effexor tablets based on the weight, type and severity of the mental disorder, how the body responds to the medicine and the general health status of the patient.... Usually, the treatment starts with low doses of venlafaxine and is gradually increased if needed.... For the treatment of depression and primary anxiety, it is 37.5 mg per day.. It may reach a maximum of 225 mg..

Learn more: Sedatives

Important points when taking venlafaxine 37.5 and 75 tablets include the following:

  • This tablet should be swallowed whole with water..so do not crush, break or chew it.
  • Use the medicine completely until the end of the treatment period.
  • Avoid stopping this drug arbitrarily.. because venlafaxine has a high effect on brain chemicals and stopping it suddenly can cause side effects.
  • The doctor determines the dose of the medicine according to your condition.. So avoid changing the dose of the medicine arbitrarily.
  • You can take this pill with or without food... (If you have stomach upset, it is better to take it with food.)
  • If you miss a dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if the next dose is close (up to four hours), you can skip the missed dose and continue taking the pill as directed by your doctor.

Learn more: Phenobarbital tablets

The best time to take venlafaxine tablets

Slow-release tablets are usually prescribed once a day, which is better to take in the morning with food to avoid side effects such as sleeplessness at night.. But if this pill is prescribed to you in 2 doses, you can take it in the morning and in the evening.... Another important thing about taking this pill is to take venlafaxine at a certain time of the body..

Learn more: Terry pill Fluprazine

How to quit venlafaxine

Learn more: Buspiron 10 tablets

Leaving venlafaxine 75 mg tablet or its other doses should be done slowly and under the doctor's supervision. In fact, reducing the dose of the drug may take from a few weeks to a few months depending on the patient's body reaction. Because stopping this drug suddenly is dangerous.. Side effects of suddenly stopping the pills or pills include:

  • Recurrence of symptoms of depression and anxiety
  • Confusion and headache
  • anxiety and restlessness
  • Severe fatigue
  • Nausea
  • Nightmare
  • Mood swings

Learn more: lorazepam tablets

Does venlafaxine cause obesity?

There are different opinions about venlafaxine and weight loss... In general, it can be said that this drug affects appetite and weight, but its effect is different in different people... Some people experience loss of appetite and weight loss after taking venlafaxine, and others do not see much effect on their weight..

Currently, there are various reports that show that some people lose their appetite and lose weight at the beginning of taking the drug.. Usually, as the treatment continues, the body gets used to the drug and these effects decrease..

Know more: Duloxetine tablets

Venlafaxine precautions and contraindications

This pill should be used with caution in the presence of the following conditions and diseases... It may also be contraindicated in some cases.

  • sensitivity to venlafaxine medicinal compounds
  • High blood pressure
  • History of eye diseases such as glaucoma
  • high cholesterol
  • Liver and kidney disease
  • Heart problems
  • thyroid disease
  • History of bipolar mania
  • History of anaphylaxis (severe allergic reaction)... History of suicidal thoughts and violent behavior

Learn more: Lithium tablets

Venlafaxine pill and pregnancy

The use of venlafaxine tablets during pregnancy is not recommended.. because some studies have shown that this tablet can cause risks such as premature birth or breathing problems for the fetus.. Therefore, if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, consult a gynecologist before using this drug.

Currently, the use of venlafaxine during breastfeeding is not approved by experts.... because some of the components of this drug are transferred to the baby through breast milk and may cause side effects.... Usually, the doctor replaces venlafaxine with another drug during breastfeeding..

Learn more: Amitriptyline tablets

Deprexin side effects 5/37

Deprexin or venlafaxine tablets with a dose of 37.5, 75 and other available doses may cause side effects like other drugs, which include the following:

Common side effects

These side effects usually disappear after a few days... But, if they persist for more than a week, be sure to tell your doctor:

  • Nausea
  • sleepiness
  • Profuse perspiration
  • dry mouth
  • Decreased appetite
  • Sleep problems
  • Blurred vision
  • Constipation

Learn more: Depakine tablets

Serious side effects

If you notice any of the following symptoms, stop taking the medicine immediately and tell your doctor:

  • Increased blood pressure
  • muscle cramps
  • vibration
  • Severe coughs
  • Dark or bloody stools
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Confusion and high irritability
  • Abnormal bleeding and bruising Shortness of breath and chest pain
  • Severe panic attacks
  • Vomit like coffee grounds
  • Pupillary dilation
  • violent behavior
  • Changes in vision
  • Eye pain, redness and swelling
  • Delayed ejaculation
  • Serotonin poisoning (in rare cases)
  • Allergic reaction such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the lips, face, throat and tongue

Learn more: Diazepam tablets

Side effects of long-term use of venlafaxine

The doctor prescribes this medicine for a specific period.... If you take it for more than the recommended time, you may experience the following side effects:

  • Nausea
  • Seizures
  • Severe sleepiness
  • Constipation
  • dry mouth
  • Burning, tingling, or numbness in hands and feet
  • Decreased libido
  • Fast, slow or irregular heartbeat
  • Coma

What is the difference between venlafaxine tablets and capsules?

The difference between venlafaxine tablets and capsules is mainly in the way the drug is released and the form of their use. Venlafaxine tablets are available in extended release form and the doctor prescribes it 2 or 3 times a day.... While venlafaxine capsule is prescribed once a day despite continuous and long-term release.>

Learn more: Chlordiazepoxide tablets

Venlafaxine drug interaction

Drug interactions can affect the effectiveness of this pill or increase its side effects. Drugs that may interact with venlafaxine include:

  • Cimetidine
  • Haloperidol
  • Metoprolol
  • Warfarin
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors such as linezolid and methylene blue
  • Anti-anxiety drugs such as alprazolam, diazepam and zolpidem
  • Antidepressant pills such as fluoxetine and paroxetine
  • muscle relaxants such as carisoprodol and cyclobenzaprine
  • Antihistamines such as cetirizine and diphenhydramine
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen and ketoprofen
  • Migraine treatment drugs such as sumatriptan, rizatriptan and zolmitriptan

Learn more: What are rice tablets?

Guide to see a doctor

Venlafaxine is an antidepressant drug that is mainly used to treat depression and in some cases helps to improve general anxiety and panic attacks... Venlafaxine with the brand name Effexor is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that improves mood by increasing the levels of these two chemicals in the brain.

In this article from GCORP LLC magazine, we examined in detail what venlafaxine is good for, what side effects it has, and how it should be taken.... If you have any questions about its safety and effectiveness according to your specific situation, you can visit the GCORP LLC website and consult the best online specialist doctor.. Psychiatrist... Do give Also, GCORP LLC has made it possible for you to make an appointment with the psychiatrist of your choice through the online appointment system to see a psychiatrist in person.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Venlafaxine 37.5 tablets for?

Venlafaxine 37.5, like other doses of this drug, helps to improve the symptoms of depression, anxiety and fear attacks by increasing the level of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. Migraine?

This pill is sometimes prescribed to prevent migraine headaches. It should be noted that venlafaxine for migraine should be taken under the supervision of a doctor. Because its arbitrary use can lead to severe headaches.

Is venlafaxine one of its side effects? Effects of this drug.

Sources: Drugs health line

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