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Nail fungus; Symptoms, reasons and therapeutic strategies
مقاله تخصصی

Nail fungus; Symptoms, reasons and therapeutic strategies

3 months ago
685 بازدید

Fungal infection can affect any part of the body. Usually there are fungi with different bacteria in the body and body.

Fungal infection can affect a part of the nail, the entire nail or nails ... the common symptoms of this infection are:

  • Nail shell thickening
  • Nail discoloration
  • The fragile nail or its surface roughness
  • Nail deformation
  • Removes nail from bed
  • The unpleasant odor

fungal infections affect the nails more than the nails, probably because the toes are usually in the shoe, which is a warm and humid environment ...

Read more: Black Nail; Reasons, symptoms and treatment

Nail Mushroom Complications

Severe fungal infection may be painful and can cause permanent nail damage.

If your care was not effective in removing nail fungus , you should see your doctor .... You should also consult:

  • You have diabetes ...
  • Bleeding around the nail ...
  • swollen or damaged around the nails ...
  • You have trouble walking ...

Read more: What is the cause of skin bruising?

Cause of Nail Fungi

Nail fungal infection Excessive growth of fungi inside, under or on nails ... fungi grow in hot and humid environments and these types of environments can naturally increase their population ...

Fungi that are already present in your body or body can cause nail infection ... Also, if you have a fungal infection, you may get it ...

If you go to the hairdresser for your manicure or pedicure, be sure to ask how employees are disinfecting their tools and do so from time to time .... If tools like Sohan and Nail are not disinfected, they can transmit fungal infections from person to person.

Risk Factors for Nail Fungi

some factors increase the likelihood of nail fungal infection, including:

  • Diabetes
  • Diseases that weaken blood circulation
  • Skin diseases that affect nails, such as psoriasis
  • Age Over 65
  • Walking with naked foot in wet public places such as pools and gym
  • The athlete's foot history in the past
  • Use artificial nails
  • Nail damage or surrounding skin
  • The moisture of the fingers or toes for a long time
  • Weakness of the immune system
  • Wearing shoes that cause severe sweating of the legs
Read more:

Nail Infection occurs in men more than women and is more common in adults than children.

Because other infections can affect the nail and imitate the symptoms of nail fungal infections

, the only way to confirm the diagnosis is to see a dermatologist.

Nail fungus does not always require treatment and sometimes disappears with non -macelie products. However, if the infection is not eliminated, you should talk to your doctor .... Treatment depends on the severity of the disease and the type of fungus that can take months ... In some cases, you will find more infections:

Medicines

may prescribe oral or topical antifungal drugs for nail fungal infection ..

oral antifungal drugs

oral antifungal drugs such as ithoneazole are often the first choice of physicians. Sometimes it is necessary to test how these drugs work and their effect on the body. Doctors often do not use oral medications for people with liver or disease. Causes, Prevention and Treatment

Antifungal Nail polish

Sometimes, your doctor recommends using antifungal nail polish to treat infection. Apply to the infected nails and the surrounding skin once a day.

nail cream

Antiiconic creams such as pinoconazole and Turol can also help treat fungal nail infections ... because creams can reach the fungus through the hard nail surface ...

To thin the nails, use the urea lotion lotion ...

Read more:

Surgery

In some cases, your doctor recommends a temporary nail removal so that you can rub the antifungal drug directly on the nail infection.

You can often take care of nail fungal infection at home:

    Try
  • Try antifungal creams and ointments ...
  • make the nails short and thin ...

Soften the nails with creams containing urea before cutting nails or using nails.

Read more: What is the cause of skin itching?

Prevent Nail Fungus Infection

How many simple lifestyle changes can help prevent nail mushrooms:

  • keep your nails clean and dry ...
  • Wash your hands after touching infected nails ...
  • Dry your legs after the bath ...
  • Wear anti -eastern socks or change your socks during the day..
  • Use shoes that are able to breathe.
  • Wear shoes or slippers in the pool and room room ...
  • For manicure and pedicure, go to the venues that disinfect their tools for each customer ...
  • Do not use nails and artificial nails.
Read more:

Frequently Asked Questions

Is nail fungus a dangerous disease?

Although nail fungus is common, it is usually not dangerous and its symptoms more affect the appearance of the nail ...

What is the most effective treatment for nail fungus? Oral antifungal is more effective and a combination of oral medications with topical drugs can improve the effectiveness of treatment. Drawing moisture in the nail bed will make the infection worse ... because fungi grow better in the humid environment ...

Sometimes, nail fungal infection is difficult and may not be effective for the first round of drug therapy .... until a new nail that is free of infection does not grow, nail infection is not treated.

Top doctors: Doctor ... Taharah Neighborhood Dr. ... Nader Zarinpour Dr. ... Hamid Vahidi Dr. Saeed Rajabzadeh Dr. ... Amir Daryani Doctor ... Fatah Nabavi Doctor ... vahid masayekhi

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