Examination of children
Children's examination is one of the most important and sensitive stages of medical care in which a doctor or nurse must carefully pay attention to the child's health. This examination can include a physical examination, assessment of growth and development, examination of symptoms of diseases and disorders, as well as monitoring vaccines and disease prevention. Be accurate and timely so that problems and disorders are detected early... It is monitored in terms of physical and mental development.... These assessments can help parents notice developmental delays or specific problems.... ### Prevention of diseases
Children's check-up is an opportunity to do the required vaccinations, advice on nutrition, health and lifestyle suitable for the child.... ### Parents' awareness
An examination by a pediatrician allows parents to obtain the necessary information about the care of the child and methods of preventing diseases and maintaining his health.
History of pediatric medicine
The doctor or nurse must first obtain the child's medical history from the parent or guardian. This includes information about the child's pregnancy, birth, early problems or previous illnesses, vaccines, allergies, nutrition and lifestyle. This step can give the doctor a lot of information about the child's general health.
Physical examination of the child includes the examination of different parts of the child's body as follows:
Measurement of height and weight
One of the important examination evaluations is the measurement of the child's height and weight, which can indicate proper growth or disorders... Heart and lung examination... The doctor carefully examines the heart rate, blood pressure, and lung condition to ensure the health of the child's cardiovascular and respiratory system... Head and neck examination
The doctor examines the condition of the child's scalp, eyes, ears, and mouth. This examination can identify problems such as ear infections, gum inflammation, or eye diseases.. Skin examination is necessary to diagnose symptoms of allergies, skin infections or other problems.... Nervous system
Assessing the function of the nervous system is important to diagnose movement, balance or coordination problems.... Digestive system
Examination of the child's abdomen and evaluation of the digestive system are among the essentials of the examination.... ### Growth examination
One of the most important aspects of a child's examination is the examination of his developmental stages... This includes an assessment of the child's abilities in various areas, including physical movements, cognitive, social and language abilities. He should receive and inject.... Dr. Mehdi Afshari vaccination pediatrician in Tehran... ### general vaccination
Vaccines that are necessary in childhood include measles, polio, diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis B and other vaccines.... ### Health recommendations
In addition to vaccination, children's examination allows a good pediatrician in Tehran to provide parents with health recommendations such as proper nutrition, oral hygiene and injury prevention... Special methods of children's examination
### Examination in newborns and infants
Infants and newborns need a more detailed examination.... At this age, the doctor must check the nutritional status, growth, weight and height, head and neck condition, hearing and vision, as well as any signs of infection or disease... ### Examination in older children
In older children, in addition to the general physical evaluation, special examinations should also be performed to diagnose mental, emotional or behavioral disorders. Also, examination in terms of motor coordination and mental development is necessary... ### Examination in teenagers
During adolescence, this examination focuses on evaluating mental health, hormonal changes and physical health related to puberty.. Mental health examinations and problems such as depression or anxiety are especially important at this age.. Challenges and problems of children's examination..
Examination of children can have challenges that the doctor must be prepared to face:
### Children's resistance
Many children, especially at a younger age, may refuse to be examined... The doctor must deal with the child patiently and carefully and make him feel safe... ### Incomplete information from the medical history
In some cases, incomplete information about a child's past condition can lead to an incorrect or late diagnosis. ### Financial or access problems
Some families may not be able to regularly check up on their child due to financial reasons or limited access to medical care. #### Summary
Regular examination of children is of great importance and can help to diagnose diseases faster, prevent health problems and correctly assess the child's growth and development. This process should be done carefully and sensitively and includes various steps such as medical history review, physical examination, growth assessment and vaccination. Therefore, examination of children is necessary not only to ensure general health, but also to diagnose general diseases of the child. 02166602506 to make an appointment for your child's examination, vaccination and periodical examination.