When it comes to the treatment of diseases, our minds often go to oral or injectable drugs... but the fact is that the body can absorb medicine in different ways... one of the lesser known methods is the use of vaginal suppositories... a small oval-shaped medicine that is placed in the vagina with the help of an applicator to slowly melt under the influence of body heat.

This drug directly affects the vaginal area and helps to solve its problems in a targeted way... Of course, to get the desired result, it must be taken exactly according to the doctor's order.... In this article from the magazine GCORP LLC, we introduce the types of vaginal suppositories and finally how to use them correctly and finally explain their use step by step.. Side effects.. We discuss the possibility of drug interactions.

What are vaginal suppositories?

A vaginal suppository is a small, oval-shaped medicine that is inserted into the vagina with the help of an applicator... This medicine is usually prescribed to treat problems such as excessive dryness of the vagina or infection, and it acts directly on the same area.

The body absorbs drugs from vaginal suppositories quickly.... They work faster than medications you take by mouth.... This is because the suppositories dissolve in the body and go directly into the bloodstream.

The body absorbs vaginal suppositories quickly...they work faster than medications you take orally...because they dissolve inside the body and go directly into the bloodstream.

Health line

Pharmaceutical information of vaginal suppositories

To better understand this drug, we review the most important information related to it in the following table:

Types of vaginal suppositories

There are different types of vaginal suppositories, some of which are listed below:

1.... Hormonal suppositories

Progesterone or estrogen suppositories are often used to treat menopausal symptoms, irregular periods, vaginal dryness, or other hormonal disorders.

2.... Contraceptive suppositories

Contraceptive suppositories contain spermicide and prevent pregnancy in two ways:

• Creating a protective layer that closes the cervix and prevents the passage of sperm.
• Immobilize and destroy the sperm so that they cannot reach the uterus.

For the correct effect, women should insert the suppository into the vagina at least 10 to 15 minutes before sexual intercourse.. This time is enough for the medicine to melt and release the spermicide... The spermicide effect usually lasts up to an hour.

3.... antibiotic suppository

Metronidazole and clindamycin tablets, both of which contain antibiotics, are used to treat bacterial infections of the vagina, including bacterial vaginosis (BV). Bacterial vaginosis is one of the most common causes of abnormal vaginal discharge, and although it is not classified as an STD, chlamydia.

4... Antifungal suppositories

Vaginal yeast infection, also known as vaginal candidiasis, is caused by the organism Candida albicans. It is usually treated with vaginal creams or suppositories containing Clotrimazole and Miconazole. These drugs are available in different concentrations and many can be purchased without a prescription.

5... Vitamin E

suppositories

Vitamin E suppositories are often used to treat vaginal dryness. One study found that these products can help treat menopausal genitourinary syndrome, which causes vaginal dryness.

6.... Phytovagex and other herbal suppositories

Vaginal herbal suppositories contain various natural ingredients such as tea tree oil and black seed oil and are used to treat various vaginal problems, including fungal infections... For example, Phytovagex suppository, which contains black seed oil in its formulation, helps to reduce fungal infections and control symptoms associated with it by regulating the natural flora of the vagina.

Do you need help choosing the most suitable vaginal suppositories?

Consult a doctor without visiting in person.

Gynecologist gynecologist online

Use of vaginal suppositories

Vaginal suppositories are used to treat many problems of the reproductive system, including:

1... Treatment of fungal infection

The duration of the treatment of fungal infection with vaginal suppositories is usually 3 to 14 days, which depends on the strength of the drug.... For the full effectiveness of the drug, even if the symptoms decrease quickly, it is necessary to complete the treatment period to the end.

According to the variety of products available in pharmacies, it is recommended to consult an online gynecologist to choose the best vaginal suppository for fungal infection so that the right medicine and dosage can be determined for you.

2... Treatment of bacterial infection

Bacterial vaginosis occurs when the normal level of bacteria in the vagina is imbalanced.. The balance of bacteria helps maintain vaginal health, but their overgrowth can cause infection.... Bacterial vaginosis can occur at any age, but is more common in reproductive age.. Hormonal changes, sexual activity, especially unprotected sex, and the use of vaginal douching increase the possibility of contracting this disease.

Doctors may prescribe one of the following drugs to treat bacterial vaginosis:

• Metronidazole: Avoid drinking alcohol while using this medicine and for a day after, because it may cause nausea or stomach pain.
• Clindamycin:Weakens latex condoms... During treatment and for at least three days after it ends, refrain from sexual intercourse or use another method of contraception.

3... treatment of vaginal dryness

Vaginal suppositories are not only used to treat vaginal infections. This medication can also be effective in treating other genital problems, including excessive vaginal dryness. Vaginal dryness can occur at any age, but it is more common in people who are going through menopause.

Vaginal suppositories containing estrogen in its formulation help to maintain moisture in the genital area and regulate its pH, thereby reducing dryness and irritation caused by menopause. For those who cannot use hormonal suppositories, suppositories containing vitamin E are considered a safe and appropriate option.

The vagina naturally has a mild odor that may change slightly during menstruation, pregnancy, sex, or other conditions. However, a strong, unpleasant odor with abnormal discharge can be a sign of a serious problem, such as an infection...

How to use vaginal suppositories

Vaginal suppositories must be used correctly to be most effective....we will explain how to use this medicine step by step....If you need more guidance, you can search the Internet for video tutorials on how to use vaginal suppositories.

• First step: Wash your hands and vaginal area with warm water and soap and dry with a clean towel.. This helps prevent the transfer of bacteria.
• Step 2: Fill the applicator with medicine.... To do this, you need to hold the base of the applicator in one hand and insert the suppository with the other hand.
• Step 3: Get in the right position....Lie on your back and bend your knees or stand with your knees bent and feet a few centimeters apart... You can also stand with one leg on a stool or a higher surface.
• Step 4: Place the applicator in the opening of the vagina and insert it slowly until you feel no discomfort.
• Step 5: Gently press the plunger of the applicator all the way..
• Step 6: Slowly and carefully pull the applicator out of the vagina.
• Step 7: If the applicator is reusable, wash it with soap and warm water.... but dispose of disposable applicators with household waste.... Finally, wash your hands immediately with warm water and soap.

1... amount of applicator inserted into the vagina

Insert the applicator into the vagina only as far as is comfortable.... You can do this lying down or standing up.... Lying down is more suitable for those who need the help of another person to use the medicine.

2... the duration of lying down after inserting the suppository inside the vagina

The vagina may leak after a little use. To avoid this, it is better to use the medicine while sleeping or lie down for at least 15 minutes after putting it in the vagina.

3.... dosage and duration of use of vaginal suppositories

The dosage and duration of use of vaginal suppositories depends on the type of medicine and your problem.... If the medicine is prescribed to treat the infection, be sure to use it according to the doctor's order and complete the course of treatment.. Stopping the medicine early can cause the infection to return and worsen the symptoms.

The cause of vaginal discharge after using suppositories

It is normal to encounter a little discharge after inserting the suppository in the vagina.... In this situation, you can use a sanitary napkin to prevent contamination of your underwear.... But if you encounter excessive or abnormal discharge, be sure to contact your gynecologist.

The reason for vaginal suppositories not being absorbed

Vaginal suppositories take approximately 15 to 30 minutes to dissolve in the vagina and be absorbed by the body.. The absorption rate of suppositories depends on various factors, including:

• Suppository type
• Effective ingredients
• PH level and humidity of the vaginal environment
• Suppository size and shape

Some factors may affect or even prevent drug absorption. These factors include:

• Standing or walking immediately after inserting the suppository into the vagina
• Putting suppositories in the wrong place
• Severe vaginal dryness or lack of secretions

Side effects of vaginal suppositories

Vaginal suppositories, like any other medicine, can cause side effects... These side effects may vary depending on the type of medicine and the individual's condition, but usually include the following:

vaginal irritation or burning, especially in people with sensitive skin

• Headache
• Nausea
• dizziness
vaginal dryness
• Allergic reactions such as itching, skin rash or breathing problems (if you notice these symptoms, stop using the suppository and contact your doctor.)

It is very important to follow the dosage recommended by the doctor or the manufacturer... because incorrect use can reduce the effectiveness of the suppository.... If you intend to use vaginal suppositories, be sure to consult your doctor to check the suitability of the drug for your condition and its possible side effects.

Precautions and contraindications

It is very important to observe the following points to increase the effectiveness of vaginal suppositories and prevent possible complications:

• To prevent the suppository from melting before use, keep it in a cool place.. If recommended by the manufacturer, you can also put the medicine in the refrigerator.
• Use the medicine exactly as prescribed by the doctor or the manufacturer and avoid changing the dose or duration of its use.
• If you are allergic to any of the ingredients of the medicine, avoid using it.
• During pregnancy or breastfeeding, use suppositories only with the doctor's advice.

1... Sex after inserting the suppository inside the vagina

Contraceptive suppositories can be inserted into the vagina at least 10 to 15 minutes before sexual intercourse.. But if you are using suppositories to treat the infection, it is better to postpone sexual intercourse until the end of the treatment period... The usual duration of infection treatment is three to seven days. But in serious cases, you may need 10 to 14 days of treatment according to the doctor's prescription.

2... Using vaginal suppositories during menstruation

You can put the suppositories inside the vagina during menstruation... of course, it is better to use a sanitary napkin instead of a tampon... because the tampon may absorb part of the medicine and prevent it from working properly.

3... Using vaginal suppositories during pregnancy

You can safely treat many genital problems by using vaginal suppositories during pregnancy..

One of the most commonly used suppositories for pregnant women is antifungal suppositories.. Experts believe that these suppositories work better than oral medications during pregnancy, and unlike them, they usually do not cause scars during pregnancy. Not caused by a fungal infection.

Drug interactions of vaginal suppositories

Do not use vaginal suppositories without consulting your doctor if you are using the following medications:

• Warfarin, which is prescribed to treat blood clots
• Disulfiram, which helps treat alcoholism
• Lithium used in the treatment of bipolar disorder

This article may not address all drug interactions of vaginal suppositories. Before using suppositories, be sure to list all medications, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking with your doctor or pharmacist.

Endword

Vaginal suppository is a medicine that should be placed inside the vagina.... This medicine can help treat vaginal dryness, remove infection and even prevent pregnancy.

When using suppositories, try lying down or standing up to see which is more comfortable for you... Also, read the product leaflet carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice if necessary.... If you have any questions about how to use this product or how long to use it, you can consult the doctors of GCORP LLC.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: medicalnewstoday | Health line Medicalnet