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What is promethazine syrup? Say goodbye to your allergy symptoms!
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What is promethazine syrup? Say goodbye to your allergy symptoms!

3 months ago
200 بازدید

Promethazine syrup under the brand name Phenergan is a drug from the phenothiazine family and can affect the function of chemicals in the brain. In fact, this syrup is an antihistamine that helps reduce allergy symptoms by stopping the body's natural histamines and is used to treat dizziness, anxiety, nausea and nausea during pregnancy or travel syrup. The family of antihistamines, in this article from the magazine GCORP LLC Join us to find out what promethazine syrup is and what it uses.

Table of contents:

  • Use of promethazine syrup
  • Mechanism of promethazine syrup
  • What is promethazine syrup for?
    • Promethazine syrup for colds
    • Pregnancy nausea
    • Nausea Pregnancy
    • Promethazine syrup
    • Cough
    • Sore throat and Promethazine syrup
  • What is the effect of Promethazine syrup for children?.. Promethazine
  • Is the use of Promethazine syrup allowed during pregnancy and breastfeeding? Is it?
  • Promethazine side effects
  • Promethazine syrup precautions
  • Promethazine syrup drug interaction
  • Guide to see a doctor
  • Qutions/Common

    Use of promethazine syrup

    The applications of this syrup are:

    • Treatment of allergies such as hay fever and hives
    • Rapid treatment of anaphylaxis reactions
    • Treatment of vertigo, travel sickness, labyrinth disorders (inflammation of the inner ear) and anesthetics
    • A type of sedative for before or after surgery
    • Increasing the effectiveness of some narcotic pain relievers such as meperidine
    • Treatment of runny nose caused by cold

    Promethazine syrup effect mechanism

    This drug is the first generation of antihistamines and is considered a group of phenothiazine drugs that help to block histamine receptors in different tissues.... The antihistamine property of promethazine syrup makes this drug very effective as a sedative, hypnotic and anti-itch..

    On the other hand, the anti-muscarinic (anticholinergic) property of this syrup can help treat nausea, especially during pregnancy, and its effect on reducing the body's anxiety level is probably related to the effect on dopamine and serotonin receptors.

    Read more: Neotadine tablets; Eliminate the symptoms of sensitivity and allergy with one pill!

    What is promethazine syrup for?

    In general, it can be said that this syrup is very effective in the following cases:

    Promethazine syrup for colds

    There are various medicines to treat cold symptoms, Promethazine syrup is one of them... This syrup can help reduce the symptoms similar to cold with allergies such as sneezing, coughing, stuffy nose, runny nose and eyes...

    Of course, if this drug is not taken under the supervision of a doctor and with a specific dose, it can increase the duration of a cold. So avoid taking promethazine on your own. Also, this syrup is not suitable for colds caused by respiratory tract infections. Because promethazine cannot treat lung infections and may increase breathing problems or even the patient's death.

    Learn more: Mucolin Bromhexine tablets

    Nausea of ​​pregnancy and promethazine syrup

    Another use of promethazine syrup is during pregnancy....Most women experience severe nausea in the early months of pregnancy....In such a situation, the pregnant woman's appetite decreases drastically and enough nutrients may not reach the fetus....so doctors prescribe promethazine syrup in certain amounts to control nausea (in cases of severe nausea once every four hours and every 6 hours)..

    Read more: How to take chlorpheniramine tablets

    Promethazine syrup for cough

    As we said before, this syrup is very effective in treating the symptoms of allergies... Cough is one of the body's reactions to allergic substances.... In such a situation, after examining the lungs and making sure there is no infection, the specialist prescribes promethazine syrup to reduce the intensity and frequency of coughing.

    Sore throat and promethazine syrup

    If you are wondering whether promethazine syrup is useful for sore throat or not, we must say that sometimes this drug is prescribed to treat facial swelling and sore throat caused by allergies. However, it is better to avoid taking promethazine on your own just to treat a sore throat and consult your general practitioner or pharmacist.

    Read more: Hydroxyzine tablets.. from relieving allergic reactions to relieving nervous tension

    How effective is promethazine syrup for children?

    Some parents use promethazine syrup to calm their child's restlessness due to its hypnotic properties....While the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers the side effects of promethazine irreversible for young children and has banned its use for children under 2 years old....This syrup can affect the control center of the central nervous system in children and even cause respiratory arrest.>

    Among other irreparable side effects of consuming this syrup without a doctor's prescription for children under 2 years old, the following can be mentioned:

    • Decreasing the level of consciousness
    • Trembling of limbs
    • Disturbance in motor organs
    • Slowness of voluntary body movements

    Learn more: Octobilast tablets

    How to use promethazine syrup

    The exact amount of this syrup should be determined by the doctor based on the age, condition of the patient, the severity of the disease and its type... To benefit from the high effectiveness of this syrup, pay attention to the following points:

    • Before consuming the syrup, first shake the bottle well.
    • Be sure to use the spoon in the syrup package to measure the dose of medicine.
    • The use of this medicine is prohibited for children under 2 years of age, and its dosage for older children is determined according to their weight.
    • Be sure to consume the syrup according to the doctor's prescription and avoid increasing the specified dose.
    • You should drink this syrup with a big glass of water before the main meal.
    • Promethazine syrup is hypnotic.. So avoid driving and any other activity that requires full alertness while doing it.
    • If you miss a dose of medicine, take it as soon as you remember, but if the next dose is close (less than four hours), you can continue taking the syrup according to the prescribed dose.

    The best time to use promethazine syrup

    The time of use of this medicine depends on your purpose of taking it... For example, take the prescribed dose of Promethazine for travel sickness 30 to 60 minutes before the start of the trip... Usually, the doctor prescribes this syrup once a day to treat allergies and it is better to take it before going to bed...

    Irocast

    Read more:

    Is it permissible to use promethazine syrup during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

    As we said earlier, this syrup is prescribed to control the nausea of ​​pregnancy... Of course, pregnant women should not use promethazine to reduce pregnancy nausea without a doctor's prescription... Currently, the research done on the effect of this syrup on the health of the fetus is not enough... Therefore, it is recommended that pregnant women avoid taking promethazine on their own...

    Using promethazine syrup during breastfeeding is also not recommended.. because there is no accurate information about the transmission of promethazine compounds through breast milk to the baby and its side effects... Therefore, lactating women should consult a doctor before consuming this syrup.

    Learn more: Is pseudoephedrine syrup hypnotic?

    promethazine side effects

    Common side effects include:

    • dizziness
    • sleepiness
    • Tinnitus
    • Excitability
    • Dubini
    • dry mouth
    • Sleep disorder
    • Severe fatigue

    Read more: What is neotadine syrup for?

    If any of the following symptoms occur, stop using the syrup and inform your doctor immediately:

    • Weak and shallow breathing
    • Severe sleepiness
    • Feeling confused and confused
    • Illusions and nightmares
    • Feeling weak and lightheaded
    • Change in heart rate (increasing or decreasing it)
    • Seizures
    • Jaundice of eyes or skin
    • bruising or bleeding from the nose and gums
    • Occurrence of involuntary muscle movements
    • Difficulty swallowing and sudden weakness
    • Response of the body's nervous system such as muscle stiffness, fever, chills, sweating and high fever

    If you experience allergy symptoms such as hives, trouble breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, go to the emergency room right away.

    Read more: What is betamethasone ampoule for?... The end of allergic reactions

    promethazine syrup precautions

    If you are allergic to phenothiazine family drugs, be sure to inform your doctor... Promethazine should also be used with caution in the presence of the following conditions and diseases:

    • High blood pressure
    • Liver disease
    • Glaucoma and eye pressure
    • Respiratory problems such as asthma, obstructive lung disease and sleep apnea
    • Disease related to the immune system or blood disorders
    • Heart diseases
    • brain disorders
    • Stomach and intestinal disorders
    • Cancer
    • Diabetes
    • hyperthyroidism
    • prostate disease
    • Deficiency of calcium in the body

    Drug interaction of promethazine syrup

    This syrup may interact with the following drugs, in which case their effectiveness will be affected:

    • Antihistamines such as cetirizine and diphenhydramine
    • Topical antihistamines such as diphenhydramine ointment or spray
    • Hyosin
    • Metoclopramide
    • Drug houses
    • Irritable bowel syndrome drugs
    • Cold or anti-allergic medicines
    • muscle relaxants
    • blood pressure medicines such as guanadrel, guantidine, propranolol and...
    • Blood thinners such as warfarin Bronchodilators such as tiotropium and ipratropium
    • Sleep or anxiety medications such as alprazolam, lorazepam and zolpidem
    • Immune system suppressants such as azathioprine
    • Barbiturates such as phenobarbital Chemotherapy drugs Epinephrine
    • Antidepressants such as amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine, desipramine and doxepin

    Guide to see a doctor

    Promethazine syrup is a drug from the family of antihistamines that can reduce the symptoms of allergies, dizziness, anxiety, travel sickness and nausea in pregnancy... However, experts believe that excessive use of promethazine is dangerous and has side effects...

    If after reading this article from GCORP LLC magazine, you still have questions about the use, side effects and how to use promethazine syrup, visit the GCORP LLC website to get the best asthma and allergy specialist and online consultation of asthma and allergy doctor through GCORP internet contact point.... LLC also offers this possibility provides you.. While checking the opinions of other users, make an appointment with the doctor of your choice for face-to-face consultation or online consultation by phone, text and video.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is promethazine syrup?

    This syrup is considered a type of antihistamine that helps reduce allergy symptoms by stopping the body's natural histamines and is used in the treatment of dizziness, anxiety, travel sickness or nausea during pregnancy.

    What is promethazine syrup?

    Excessive use of this syrup can cause side effects. such as breathing problems, lightheadedness, blurred vision, loss of consciousness, dilated pupils, increased heart rate and loss of body coordination.

    Sources: webmd | Drugs

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