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What is cyproheptadine? What are the side effects?
مقاله تخصصی

What is cyproheptadine? What are the side effects?

3 months ago
340 بازدید

When your immune system reacts to a foreign substance such as pollen, you develop an allergy.. Allergies cause inflammation of the digestive system, skin, sinuses, and airways. Magazine GCORP LLC stay with us.

Table of contents

  • Drug identifier information
    • Cyproheptadine brand names
  • Cyproheptadine drug use
  • Cyproheptadine administration method
  • The most common side effects of tablets Cyproheptadine before use or cyproheptadine
  • contraindications
  • drug interactions of cyproheptadine tablets
  • drug price
  • cyproheptadine interactions in the body
  • final words
  • questions common

Drug identification information

Cyproheptadine trade names

This drug is sold under different brand names.... Below you can get to know some of these names:

  • Cypractin
  • rasp
  • Trastorix
  • Bacoactin
  • Cypractin
  • Siputa
  • Vitamax
  • Theresamine

Learn more: Drug introduction for runny nose

Cyproheptadine drug use

Children and adults can use this medicine to treat problems related to allergies... These problems include:

  • Perennial and seasonal allergic rhinitis (Rhinitis means inflammation of the nasal mucosa)
  • Vasomotor rhinitis (non-allergic rhinitis associated with stress or environmental changes such as temperature reduction)
  • Conjunctivitis caused by inhaled allergens and food
  • Hives
  • Swelling of subcutaneous tissue and mucous membranes (angioedema)
  • Allergic reactions to blood or plasma
  • Swelling of the skin due to a slight scratch (dermatography)
  • Adjuvant treatment for anaphylactic reactions

Learn more: What is Neurobion Ampoule?...

In addition, doctors may also use this medicine to treat the following:

Adults

  • Migraine prevention
  • Spasm related to the spine
  • Decreased appetite due to chronic diseases
  • Sexual dysfunction due to drug use
  • Serotonin syndrome

Children

  • Migraine prevention
  • Anorexia nervosa

If necessary, you can consult a general practitioner online and you can also visit a general practitioner in person.

Learn more: What is diphenhydramine compound for?

How to use cyproheptadine

You should use this medicine 2 or 3 times a day.... Do not reduce or increase the dose of the medicine without the doctor's opinion.... It is also necessary to consult a doctor about the method of withdrawal from cyproheptadine tablets... Because its sudden stop can lead to side effects.

If your doctor has prescribed cyproheptadine syrup for you, use a measuring cup or a spoon sold with the medicine instead of a household spoon to measure the dose.

Learn more: What is mefenamic acid?

Learn more: Pills to increase appetite

The most common side effects of cyproheptadine tablets

The use of cyproheptadine syrup and tablets for obesity in children and adults or the treatment of other diseases may be associated with the following side effects:

  • Temporary sleepiness
  • Confused
  • restlessness
  • Excitability
  • Illusion
  • Insomnia
  • dizziness
  • weakness
  • Inflammation of nerves (neuritis)
  • vibration
  • Seizures
  • Hives
  • Swelling (edema)
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Profuse perspiration
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension)
  • Heartbeat
  • Dry nose and throat
  • Concentration of airway secretions
  • chest stiffness
  • whistle
  • nasal congestion
  • Acute inner ear infection that affects balance (labyrinthitis)
  • Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
  • Blurred vision
  • Dubini
  • fatigue
  • Headache
  • Blood disorders, including anemia caused by rapid destruction of red blood cells (hemolytic anemia), reduction of immune cells and reduction of platelets (thrombocytopenia)
  • Change in appetite
  • Disturbance in the flow of bile (cholestasis)
  • Inflammation of the liver (hepatitis)
  • Abnormal liver function
  • Jaundice
  • Liver failure
  • Urine frequency
  • Difficulty urinating

Research on the side effects of cyproheptadine tablets for the treatment of obesity and allergies has shown that this drug affects the digestive system.. The side effects of cyproheptadine tablets for the stomach include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation and pain in the upper abdomen.

Learn more: What is Benfotiamine Tablets?

Precautions before use or Contraindications

Cyproheptadine is not suitable for the following people:

  • newborn or premature babies
  • Those who are allergic to cyproheptadine or other drugs with similar chemical structure
  • Persons treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors
  • Patients with angle-closure glaucoma, prostate hypertrophy, bladder neck obstruction, or gastric outlet obstruction

Read more:How to take fluconazole

This drug should be used with caution in the following people:

  • Young children (overuse of the drug may lead to hallucinations, convulsions and respiratory and cardiac arrest.)
  • Elderly (use of this medicine may cause dizziness and drop in blood pressure)
  • People with cardiovascular diseases, including high blood pressure
  • People with increased intraocular pressure
  • Those who have a history of asthma or other chronic respiratory disorders
  • Patients with thyroid dysfunction

Under the doctor's opinion, cyproheptadine tablets can be used during pregnancy, but the use of cyproheptadine tablets during breastfeeding is not recommended... because it is not known whether this drug is secreted in breast milk or not.

Learn more: The best time to take Nortriptyline tablets

Drug interactions of cyproheptadine

Cyproheptadine can interact with the following drugs:

  • Isocarboxazid
  • Linezolid
  • methylene blue
  • Metyrapone
  • Phenelzine
  • Procarbazine
  • Rasagilin
  • Sefinamide
  • Selegiline
  • Tedizolid
  • Eloxadoline
  • Petolisant

The above does not include all the possible interactions of this drug.... Therefore, it is important to always provide your doctor with a list of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Learn more: What does propranolol do?

Drug price

Cyproheptadine is a cheap drug..so, you can easily get it.

Cyproheptadine interactions in the body

Cyproheptadine prevents the activity of histamine.... Histamine is one of the natural compounds of the body that is involved in the occurrence of allergy symptoms... When you are exposed to allergens, this substance is secreted by mast cells and basophils, which are a type of immune cell.... It prevents the gastrointestinal tract from being stimulated by histamine... thus reducing the likelihood of an allergic reaction.

Learn more: What medicines should we take with us during the trip?

In addition, this drug binds to 5-HT2 serotonin receptors and prevents them from being stimulated by serotonin... Serotonin is an important neurotransmitter in the brain that can regulate many functions, including sleep, appetite and memory, by activating receptors on nerve cells (neurons).

Read more:drug interactions of expectorant syrup

Serotonin reduces appetite... It also plays a role in migraines by stimulating HT2-5 receptors that cause constriction of blood vessels in the brain.... Cyproheptadine inhibits the activity of serotonin, which is why it can be used to treat migraines and stimulate appetite.

This drug acts on the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which causes muscle contraction. As a result, it helps relieve airway spasm in severe allergic reactions. In addition, this drug blocks calcium channels in neurons and prevents the transmission of pain signals.

Learn more: What is baclofen tablets?

Endword

Cyproheptadine is a drug that is used to prevent an allergic reaction and treat its symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, swelling, itching, and hives. This drug may affect mental alertness and physical ability. Therefore, after taking it, you should not participate in activities that require alertness, such as driving. If you have any questions about obesity or the treatment of other diseases, you can ask the doctors of GCORP LLC.... At GCORP LLC, you have the opportunity to have online medical consultation with the best experts.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should we take cyproheptadine tablets?

You can use this medicine with or without food.... The important thing is to take the medicine at a certain time every day.. is it better?

If you use the pill or syrup of this medicine exactly as prescribed by the doctor, both can be equally effective..

How many days does cyproheptadine make you fat?

In some studies, this drug was able to increase appetite and weight in participants after 6 to 6 days.. Is cyproheptadine tablets recommended after nose surgery?

Yes.... Sometimes, this drug is used after nose surgery to reduce runny nose.

Is cyproheptadine hypnotic?

Yes....this medicine temporarily causes sleepiness.

Hair loss

No....Research has not mentioned hair loss after taking this medicine.

Does cyproheptadine tablets cause acne

No.... This medicine has a negative effect on the skin... fertility.

Does cyproheptadine tablets cause abortion?

No.... It seems that this medicine is not dangerous for the fetus.... Of course, pregnant women must use it under the supervision of a doctor.

Sources: go.drugbank, medicinenet

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