Esophageal cancer, symptoms and diagnosis

3 months ago

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Study duration 3 minutes

Esophageal cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world, which ranks sixth among other cancers.. Due to the aggressive potential of this cancer and the possibility of cancer's great impact in early detection and the possibility of early cancer transfer to other parts of the body, esophageal cancer is one of It is one of the most common cancers in the world.. Treatment... Esophagus has cancer. Esophageal (throat) cancer is one of the most common cancers of the gastrointestinal tract, which is very common these days.. Esophageal cancer occurs when malignant masses form in the tissue of the esophagus and throat.. In this article, the causes, known symptoms, diagnosis and treatment options of esophageal cancer are discussed.> The esophagus is a tube-shaped structure that connects the throat to the stomach.. Esophageal cancer first begins to grow in the outer layer of the esophagus and then spreads to other parts of the esophagus.. In some cases, cancer cells can even spread to other parts of the human body..

What are the symptoms of esophageal cancer?..

\_ Anorexia and sudden weight loss \_ Painful swallowing of food and burning during swallowing \_ sound changes with long hiccups \_ Pain in the chest area \_ Vomiting or coughing up blood \_ gastric reflux

What factors increase the risk of esophageal cancer?.

**cigarettes and tobacco** We all know the dangers of smoking and tobacco, but one of the main factors that increase the risk of esophageal cancer is tobacco. The higher the dose and duration of use, the greater the risk of infection. **diet and lifestyle** Consuming harmful foods and not consuming fruits, vegetables and vitamins and not having a proper diet can increase the risk of cancer. **age** Aging can be one of the main factors of this disease, this type of cancer is rare under the age of 40. **Gender** The prevalence and probability of infection in men is 3 to 4 times higher than in women. **Mary Barrett** There is a risk of esophageal cancer in people with gastric reflux and frequent heartburn and people with Barrett's esophagus.

**endoscopy** A camera attached to a tube goes down the pharynx and helps doctors see the lining of the esophagus. **swallow my load** First, the patient swallows a substance called barium, and then the doctor observes the lining of the esophagus with the help of X-ray imaging. **biopsy** In this method, a sample is taken by an endoscope and the doctor sends it to the laboratory for examination. CT scan and blood test can also be mentioned as other diagnostic methods.

Esophageal cancer treatment

Also, treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy are given to shrink esophageal tumors so they can be more easily removed surgically.. In some cases, the doctor recommends chemotherapy or radiation therapy as the best treatment.