Every child's growth rate is different, but if some abilities, such as speaking, are delayed after a certain age and time, there is a need to follow up and find out the reasons.... Delayed speech in a child can be a sign of a neurological disease, developmental disorder or hearing loss.... The good news is that most speech problems and speech delays can be treated.. href="https://gcorp.cc/">GCORP LLC, causes You read such a problem and get acquainted with the available treatment methods.

What does it mean for a child to speak late?

The ability to speak means making sounds and saying words.... A child who speaks late does not have the ability to make the correct sounds to make words.... Sometimes the root of this delay is problems in understanding and establishing verbal and non-verbal communication.

In fact, some children cannot speak due to their inability to make sounds and the correct sound of words, and some produce correct sounds, but are unable to make logical words, phrases and sentences.... At the same time, they are weak or unable to understand the words of others.

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Child's speech skills in the first 3 years of life

In order to deeply examine children's late speaking, we need to know when and from when they start using words, speech and sound..

Little by little, as the first months of life pass, the sound of a child's moaning or crying increases and is heard more often... these are the sounds that make the child's first words at an older age...

Based on research and studies conducted on different children, sections have been designed for the verbal development of children at different ages..

0 to 1 year old

If no sound is heard from the child at 2 months, the problem is probably late speech... Usually from 4 to 6 months, the language starts to develop and the child shows his understanding of the environment by making laughing and grunting sounds.

From the age of 7 months onwards, the child should fully understand the simple words he hears... Meanwhile, at around one year old, words like "mama" and "daddy" are said.

1 to 2 years old

At this age, the child should understand simple commands and questions and recognize the body parts... Learning new words and expressing reactions to stories, pictures or songs also happens at this age.... In addition, it is possible for the child to ask simple questions.

2 to 3 years old

In this period of time, the child's vocabulary is added and he knows about 1000 words. In addition, children at the age of 3 usually have the following speaking abilities:

• They call their names;
• They call others by their first name;
• They tell stories, sing poems and songs;
• In sentences 3 and 4, the words use nouns, adjectives and verbs.

Signs of late speaking children

Some symptoms show that the child has a delay and difficulty in speaking.... For example, the following are among the signs of a child's delay and late speaking:

Until what age is it normal for a child not to speak?

If your child is about 14 months old and has not spoken his first words, you should see a pediatrician. In these cases, speech and language development in children should be checked and monitored. If you act later, you may miss the optimal treatment path..

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Reasons of children speaking late

In order to solve the problem of delay in speaking, we need to know what factors cause a child to speak late and find its root.... Although the speed of development and ability of children are not the same, but speaking late can be a sign of physical or mental problems and therefore requires careful follow-up.

1... Oral structure problems

A delay in a child's speaking can be a sign of a problem in the structure of his mouth, tongue or palate.... Some children also have ankyloglossia and their tongue gets stuck while repeating some letters.... In this situation, the tongue sticks to the roof of the mouth and it becomes difficult for the child to speak... As a result, it will be difficult and impossible to say and pronounce some letters...

2... hearing loss

A child who does not hear words and sounds well is unable to repeat and pronounce words and has problems.. One of the signs of hearing loss is that he does not answer when you call him.. or he does not pay attention when you say the name of a device, but if you speak with gestures and gestures, he reacts to you.

Note that these are not the only signs of hearing loss and speech disorders.. Therefore, the importance of seeing a doctor and checking children's hearing and speech abilities is very important..

3... Language and speech disorders

Some children around the age of 3 are able to understand other people's words, but they do not speak themselves.... They can communicate non-verbally, but the inability to speak suggests that they may have some kind of speech disorder.

Some children also pronounce some words, but cannot express them logically and in the form of a meaningful sentence.... These children probably suffer from language disorders..

Some language and speech problems are rooted in brain disorders and indicate a kind of learning disability... One of the reasons for the occurrence of such problems and disorders is premature birth.... In fact, the possibility of a premature child speaking late will be higher than other children.

4... lack of stimulation

Speaking is a communicative response, that is, when others speak to us, we respond to them by speaking and a relationship is formed.... The role of the environment is very important in the ability to speak and develop.

If a child grows up in an environment where he is not talked to, he is not paid attention to, and he does not communicate with the people around him, he will also have verbal problems... The lack of stimulation or the absence of those who establish proper and continuous communication with the child will have a negative effect on his speaking.

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5... Autism spectrum disorders

Speech and language disorders are seen in many children with autism spectrum... Among the signs of speech problems of children with this disorder, the following should be mentioned:

• Repeat phrases
• Occurrence of repetitive behaviors
• Existence of disorder in social interactions

6.... Nervous problems

Some neurological disorders have negative effects on the muscles used for speaking. Among the neurological problems and disorders that make it difficult for a child to speak, the following should be mentioned:

• cerebral palsy
Muscular dystrophy
• Traumatic brain injuries

7.... mental disability

Sometimes, mental problems and disabilities cause the child to speak late....If your child does not speak, maybe he has some kind of mental disability and has a cognitive problem....Cognitive problems mean disorders related to memory, attention, concentration, learning, decision making and problem solving.

In fact, sometimes the problem of delay in speaking is rooted in mental disabilities and there is no connection between it and creating words in the language and speech structure of children..

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8... Being bilingual

Speaking delay in bilingual children is also a common issue... Growing up in a bilingual environment can be a factor for speech delay... A child who is placed in such an environment must process two different languages ​​at the same time... This process is a bit difficult and makes combining words and sentences slower...

9... lack of some substances and vitamins

Nutrition also plays an important role in the development of children's various abilities. The lack of the following substances and vitamins can cause a child to speak late:

• Vitamins A, C and E
• Omega 3 fatty acids
• iron, zinc

These substances contribute to children's cognitive functions and nerve health.... The lack of any of these has a negative effect on the ability to speak and learn words.

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What should be done for the child to speak late?

Prevent communication barriers between him and others by visiting a doctor for a child's late speech.... According to the recommendations of American pediatricians, children should be examined at the following ages to check their speech and language health:

• 9 months
• 18 months
• 30 months

The process of diagnosing a child's speech delay

10 to 20% of 2-year-old children have a delay in speaking fully and in accordance with their age.... Meanwhile, the number of boys who speak late is 3 times that of girls.... The reason why boys speak late compared to girls is not completely clear...

To diagnose speech delay, it is necessary to visit the doctor regularly.... At the mentioned times, take the child to the pediatrician to perform the necessary examinations.

To diagnose a child's speech delay, a pediatrician examines his mouth, palate, and tongue... Examining the hearing level of children is also necessary to evaluate their speech and language status... In some cases, doctors use the help of the following specialists to reach the final result:

• sound meter
• Neurologist
• Speech and language pathologist

Speech therapy for children

There are different methods for a child to speak late.... Depending on what the cause is and why such a situation has developed, different measures are used, such as the following...

Speech therapy

Usually, the first recommended treatment is to go to speech therapy centers... If the child's problem is limited to speech, this method will be sufficient and useful.... If you use these treatment services on time, the child's problem will be solved quickly and before going to school... Speech therapists are trained directly with the child and teach the parents and caregivers the necessary tips to advance the treatment.>

Treatment of underlying problems

In some children, speech problems are rooted in disorders and other diseases.... Therefore, to treat speech delay, one must go to solve the problem and the root cause.... For example, speech delay can be cured by solving the following problems:

• Fixing hearing problems
• Treatment of tongue and oral structure diseases
• Doing actions such as occupational therapy and physiotherapy
• Management and treatment of various neurological disorders in children

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Advice to parents and caregivers

The role of the environment and the people who live with the child is very prominent in the formation of his verbal ability... The following measures can help the child speak better and treat the verbal delay:

• Speak directly to the child and address him.
• When someone asks the child something, do not answer for him.
• Get help when talking about gestures and pointing to objects.
• Ask the child questions and give him time and the right to choose to answer.
• Read a book to the child and show and explain the pictures in the book.
• Be patient when talking to the child and focus all your attention on his speech.
• Even if you understand the child's request, wait for him to fully explain to you.
• Read poems and songs to the child that are simple and can be repeated.
• Instead of directly correcting children's verbal mistakes, try to repeat the correct words and sentences for them.
• Provide space for the child to socialize more with children who have good verbal and speech skills.

Medicine for late speaking child

Usually, special medicine is not used to solve the problem of children's late speech.... Medicines will be useful only when the cause of this problem is a neurological or mental disorder... For example, medicine can be prescribed in the following cases:

• Using medicine for late speech of hyperactive child
• Fixing disorders such as hyperactivity-attention deficit
• Treatment of anxiety disorders and depression

Treatment of speech delay in children in traditional medicine

Remember to implement the recommendations of traditional medicine in consultation with a doctor and under the supervision of a specialist.... In fact, you should only trust the prescriptions of this medicine if you have sufficient scientific and research support...

In traditional medicine, there are recommendations for a child's late speech.... Never use these items without consulting a pediatrician and specialists related to your child's problem:

• Massage therapy to improve blood circulation in the brain and strengthen the functioning of the nervous system
• Consumption of hot and dry foods such as cinnamon and honey to increase energy
• Consumption of fruits and vegetables to strengthen the nervous system
• Body massage with vegetable oils such as olive oil

In traditional medicine, factors and reasons such as coldness, nervous disorders, and general weakness of the body are mentioned as the cause of a child's late speech... Again, we emphasize that you should use the results and recommendations of this type of medicine only after consulting and confirming with a doctor.

Is a child's late speaking a sign of low intelligence?

A child not speaking or speaking late does not necessarily mean retardation.. Research shows that sometimes the development patterns of very intelligent people are different from other children.. For example, they may be delayed in speaking.

Summary

A child's delay in speaking needs prompt and timely follow-up.

For this you can visit the website of GCORP LLC and consult the best specialist doctors including pediatricians online.... You can also make an appointment for a face-to-face consultation with a pediatrician through the online appointment system.

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