Tonsils are a pair of soft tissue masses located at the back of the throat and are part of the body's immune system....The main job of the tonsils is to fight infection....They contain a large number of white blood cells that help eliminate germs....Since your tonsils are located at the back of the throat, they can trap germs that enter the body....These diseases can affect the nose....Diseases that today a magazine article GCORP LLC which we are going to introduce is "tonsillitis".. If you want to know about this disease, read this article till the end.

What is a tonsil stone?

Your tonsils have many folds and cavities called "crypts" that trap viruses, bacteria, fungi, and other microbes and help your immune system fight infections. In some people, food debris, dead cells, or bacteria get trapped inside these cavities, and when calcium deposits around them, they turn into stones. It will be.

Learn more: What are the symptoms of throat cancer?

Tonsil stones, which are also called "tonsil stones", are small and hard white or yellow lumps that form on the surface of the tonsils.. Although these stones are not dangerous, they can cause sore throat and bad breath.

Learn more: Complications of larynx cancer in the affected person

Symptoms of tonsil stones

If tonsil stones are small, they usually do not cause symptoms and you do not notice them.... Larger stones can lead to the following symptoms:

• Bad breath (tonsils are a place of accumulation of anaerobic bacteria that produce foul-smelling sulfides.)
• Sore throat
• Difficulty in swallowing and a feeling of something stuck in the back of the throat
• Earache
• Persistent coughs
Swollen and inflamed tonsils

Small stones may appear as white or yellow spots on the tonsils, while larger stones are easier to see and may even protrude from your tonsils.

Learn more: Tonsillectomy

Complications of tonsil stones

In rare cases, some people may experience complications from tonsil stones....For example, the growth of bacteria in the stones can cause bad breath or halitosis and increase the chance of tooth decay....In addition, large stones can damage the tissue of the tonsils and disrupt their function, leading to swelling, inflammation and infection..

When to see a doctor

In the following cases, it is better to consult an otolaryngologist:

• Home remedies don't work as well as they should.
• Tonsil stones keep recurring or bother you.
• Want to learn about different treatment options.

Learn more: Everything you need to know about bad breath or halitosis and its treatment solutions

Causes of tonsil stones

Researchers do not know exactly how tonsil stones are formed... It is known that these stones are made of a substance called biofilm, which is a collection of microorganisms.... Factors that increase the possibility of tonsil stone formation include:

• Non-observance of oral and dental hygiene
• Having large tonsils
Chronic sinus problems
• Chronic inflammation of the tonsils

Tonsil stone diagnosis method

Usually, a doctor can diagnose tonsil stones by doing a physical exam (looking inside the mouth and throat).

Sometimes, a stone is discovered by accident when your doctor examines you for another problem or orders imaging tests. In some cases, your dentist may see it during a dental exam.

Learn more: What is burning mouth syndrome?

Tonsil stone treatment

Most cases of tonsillitis are harmless, but you may want to remove the stones because of bad breath or other problems they cause... Recommended solutions for removing tonsil stones range from home remedies to medical treatments.

1... gargle with salt water

In some cases, home remedies will remove tonsil stones. For example, gargling vigorously with salt water can ease throat discomfort, remove the odor of the stones, and even help them pass.

Dissolve half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water and gargle. This method is especially useful when you do this after eating to prevent food and other waste materials from getting stuck in the tonsil folds.

2.... cough

You may first notice tonsil stones when you cough...a strong cough can help dislodge the stones from your throat.

3.... remove the stones using the ear cleaner

Removing stones with hard tools like a toothbrush can damage your tonsils and cause bleeding or infection.. Tonsils are sensitive tissues that you need to work with gently.

Learn more: Dry mouth and everything you need to know about it

4.... Cobulation cryptolysis

This procedure, which is performed using a laser, helps to flatten the cavities of the tonsils that trap waste materials. In most cases, doctors perform cryptolysis coblation using local anesthesia. The use of a laser causes less discomfort to the patient and has a shorter recovery time.. Research has shown that this method is better than removing the tonsils.

5... Tonsil removal

Surgical removal of tonsils (tonsillectomy) is done using a scalpel (surgical knife), laser or coblation machine.... Doctors who treat tonsil stones surgically usually recommend this method only to people with severe and chronic disease after making sure that the solutions are not effective.

Removal of tonsils is safe, but it can cause a sore throat for several days after surgery.. Also, like all surgeries, it may lead to complications such as bleeding, infection, and breathing problems related to the swelling..

6... Antibiotics

In some cases, the doctor recommends the use of antibiotics to control tonsil stones. This medicine helps to reduce the number of bacteria that play an important role in the formation and growth of tonsil stones.

Doctors often don't recommend antibiotics because they don't treat the underlying cause of tonsil stones. However, you may need them if you have a bacterial infection.

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