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Dental bridge or dental bridge: a permanent solution to replace missing teeth
مقاله تخصصی

Dental bridge or dental bridge: a permanent solution to replace missing teeth

3 weeks ago
415 بازدید
Dr. Farzaneh Farrokhnejad

Dr. Farzaneh Farrokhnejad

تهران

Surgeon - dentist

Last Updated on 6 ماه ago by م شجاعی

dental bridge

Dental bridge is a permanent and effective solution to replace missing teeth. By filling the gap between the teeth, this method restores the beauty of the smile and improves the function of chewing and speaking.

Losing teeth can have many negative effects on aesthetics, chewing function and even general oral health. Fortunately, with the advancements in dentistry, there are various methods to replace missing teeth, one of the most common of which is a dental bridge.

In this comprehensive article, we will review dental bridge, its types, advantages and disadvantages, installation steps, cost, and comparison with dental implants. If you are looking for detailed and practical information about dental bridges, this article will be a perfect guide for you.

1. What is a dental bridge?

Dental bridge or dental bridge is a restorative method used to fill the space of one or more missing teeth. This method includes one or more artificial teeth (pontics) that are installed by two veneers (abutments) on adjacent teeth.

Dental bridge is a permanent solution and unlike removable artificial teeth, it does not need to be removed from the mouth. This method is a good option for people who don't want or can't use implants.

2. Types of dental bridges

a) Fixed dental bridge

  • It is the most common type of bridge.
  • The adjacent teeth are shaved and the crown is placed on them.
  • Dental bridge is permanently fixed by special glue.

b) Movable dental bridge

  • It is suitable for people who have lost some teeth.
  • It can be removed for cleaning.
  • It is less common and is usually used for patients with weak jawbones.

C) Maryland Bridge

  • Doesn't need much shaving of base teeth.
  • It is attached to the back of the adjacent teeth by a metal or ceramic frame.
  • Suitable for front teeth.

D) Cantilever Bridge

  • Used when there is only one primary tooth on one side.
  • It is less common and puts more pressure on the base tooth.

3. Uses of dental bridge

  • Replacement of one or more missing teeth
  • Preventing the movement of adjacent teeth towards the empty space
  • Improving the ability to chew and speak
  • Restore the beauty of the smile
  • preserving facial structure and preventing sagging skin

4. Advantages and disadvantages of dental bridge

Advantages:

✅ Natural and beautiful results
✅ Improved chewing and speech function
✅ Lower cost than implants
✅ Faster installation than implants

Disadvantages:

❌ Need to shave adjacent healthy teeth
❌ Probability of root teeth decaying over time
❌ Shorter life compared to implants (about 5 to 15 years)
❌ May cause jaw bone loss

5. Dental bridge installation steps

  1. Examination and consultation: The dentist checks the condition of the teeth.
  2. Shaving the base teeth: The adjacent teeth are prepared for the crown.
  3. Molding: A mold is taken from the teeth to make a bridge in the laboratory.
  4. Temporary bridge installation: A temporary bridge is used until the main bridge is ready.
  5. Permanent bridge installation: After preparation, the original bridge is fixed with a special adhesive.

6. Dental bridge cost in Iran

The cost of a dental bridge depends on the materials used (ceramic, zirconia, metal, etc.) and the number of dental units. In general:

  • Metal bridge: 3 to 8 million Tomans
  • Ceramic bridge: 5 to 12 million Tomans
  • Zirconia bridge: 8 to 20 million tomans

(Costs are approximate and vary by clinic and region.)

7. Comparison of dental bridge with implant

Jaw
NoYes
Need tooth grindingYesNo
CostMore affordableMore expensive

8. Care after dental bridge installation

  • Maintaining oral and dental hygiene (toothbrush, dental floss, mouthwash)
  • Avoid chewing hard foods with bridged teeth
  • Regular visits to the dentist for checkups
  • Avoid smoking to increase the lifespan of the bridge

Does a dental bridge hurt?

No, anesthesia will be used during the installation and there may be some discomfort afterwards, which will improve with painkillers.

How long does a dental bridge last?

Between 5 and 15 years, depending on patient care.

Is the dental bridge replaceable?

Yes, it can be replaced if damaged or worn.

Does dental bridge need surgery?

No, unlike implants, it does not require surgery.

Conclusion

Dental bridge is an effective and relatively affordable way to replace missing teeth. However, the choice between a bridge and an implant depends on various factors such as budget, health of the underlying teeth, and patient preference. In any case, consultation with a expert dentist can determine the best option for you.

If you are looking for a stable and beautiful treatment for your missing teeth, dental bridges can be a great choice!


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