Lumbar disc is usually caused by lifting heavy objects in the wrong way or sudden rotation of the spine. This disease may have other reasons such as: overweight and old age. Lumbar disc does not always cause discomfort, but if it puts pressure on the lumbar nerve, you may feel pain.

In this article from the GCORP LLC magazine, we discuss lumbar disc surgery from 2 aspects so that you can easily decide to do it.... First, we examine the complications after lumbar disc surgery and then we explain the care after surgery so that you can recover quickly with us.... Article.

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Complications of lumbar disc surgery

Since surgery has many complications, doctors recommend that you first try other low-risk methods of treating lumbar disc disease.

Lumbar disc surgery is usually recommended for people who cannot walk or do their daily activities, have weakness and numbness due to disc pressure on nerves, or have lost bladder and bowel control.

Next, we will explain the complications of lumbar disc surgery... just remember that these complications are not 100% observed in all people... but the possibility of their occurrence depends on the physical strength of the person and the type of reaction to the surgery.

Learn more:What is lumbar disc?... Examining this disease from the point of view of an orthopedic specialist

Complications that you may encounter after surgery include:

• Infection: If the surgical wound is not thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, infection may occur.
• Disease recurrence: Surgery can relieve pain and other symptoms in most people with lumbar disc disease.. However, it does not work for everyone.. as the disease recurs in about 5% of cases.
• Pulmonary embolism: The presence of blood clots in the pulmonary vessels is called "pulmonary embolism". These clots usually travel to the lungs through the bloodstream and from other parts of the body.
• Unsuccessful surgery: In some cases, surgery does not resolve lumbar disc symptoms...Also, the pain may improve for a short time and return in the future.

Learn more:What is lumbar disc pain like?... How long does it last and where does it go?

• Nerve damage:If nerves are damaged during surgery, you will feel a lot of pain in your back or leg....this pain can be even worse than before surgery.
• Anesthesia: Complaining about constant numbness in the lower back is one of the side effects of lumbar disc surgery.
• Persistent headache: This problem is probably caused by leakage of cerebrospinal fluid.
• Urinary tract problems:Frequency of urination or urinary retention is one of the complications of this method... fortunately, this complication usually resolves with time.
• Difficulty in defecation:After lumbar disc surgery, there is a possibility of constipation and even fecal incontinence.

Care after lumbar disc surgery

After surgery, you will be given special instructions about when to resume your daily activities and when to start exercising....In some cases, physical therapy may be necessary....Remember that it is very important to follow your doctor's advice....because it can protect you from the complications of this surgery and minimize the possibility of them occurring.

Learn more:What is the difference between lumbar disc and sciatica?.. Examining the difference between symptoms and its treatment

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In order to recover quickly from the complications of lumbar disc surgery, remember and implement the following tips:

• Avoid going to the bathroom for five days after the operation.
• Always move your legs while lying down so that the blood does not clot inside the veins.
• Have a healthy diet and eat foods that reduce the possibility of constipation.
• Use a toilet instead of a traditional toilet.
• Read the prayer sitting on a chair and bring the seal close to the forehead.
• Rest on a firm mattress... using a bed is better than sleeping on the floor.
• To get up from the bed, first turn to the side and try to move the whole body together from the shoulder to the hip.....then sit on the bed for a few minutes and if you don't feel dizzy, get up and walk.
• Avoid sex for a month.
• If your house is on the upper floors of the building and the building does not have an elevator, you must be transported to your place of residence with the help of three people with a chair.

Learn more:What are the symptoms of severe lumbar disc disease?.. The symptoms of this disease in the legs

• Use a belt or brace as long as the doctor recommends.
• At the appropriate time and according to the doctor's order, start exercising and swimming after surgery.
• Avoid driving for a month.
• Avoid doing heavy work for 6 months after surgery.
• Be careful not to gain weight during the rest period.
• If you have non-absorbable stitches, see your doctor seven to 10 days after surgery to remove them.
• For walking, use standard shoes with 2 to 3 cm heels and wide tips.
• Note that you may experience burning pains when you change your body position... These pains are usually normal and can be relieved by using common pain relievers if needed.

Learn more: Lumbar disc prevention exercise

• Consult with your orthopedic doctor about the best time to return to work.... You can usually return to work 2 to 4 weeks after surgery...but if you have to lift heavy objects, you should wait 6 to 8 weeks.

Endword

Discs are round cushions that fit between the bones of your spine (vertebrae). They act like shock absorbers and allow you to bend and move without the bones rubbing against each other.

Learn more:Treat Lumbar Disc with 12 Fast Home Remedies

A herniated lumbar disc occurs when one of the discs protrudes between the bones and puts pressure on nearby nerves... As a result, you may experience symptoms such as pain, numbness, and weakness in your back and legs.

In most cases, a lumbar disc will heal with rest, painkillers, and physical therapy..but if symptoms don't improve after a few months, you may need surgery..Surgery can relieve your pain faster than other methods, but it may have side effects.

If you are concerned about the complications of lumbar disc surgery and need guidance, you can consult the best orthopedic or neurologist online at GCORP LLC.

Learn more: What is lumbar disc pain medicine?

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: healthline, webmd