Surgery of cyst lesions and gum tissue and bone tumor The gums and bones around the teeth play an important role in the health of the mouth and teeth. Sometimes problems such as lesions, cysts or tumors occur in these areas, which may cause pain, swelling or changes in the appearance of the gums. - Periapical cyst (cyst around the root of the tooth): This type of cyst is mostly seen around the root of infected teeth.... When the tooth infection remains for a long time and is not treated, the body tries to prevent the spread of the infection by creating a cavity filled with liquid.. adjacent bone and teeth.... - Keratocystic cyst: This cyst grows quickly and may recur after treatment... Although the tumor is benign, it grows quickly and It may damage the jawbone... It mostly occurs in the lower jaw and usually requires surgery to remove it completely... - Chondroma (benign cartilage tumor). It is more difficult and they usually require surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy.. And who and when is it needed?.. Surgery for cyst and gum lesions is one of the dental treatment methods that is done to remove masses, appendages or cysts that grow in the gums or jawbone... These masses can be harmless or in some cases can be problematic and cause pain, swelling or damage to the teeth and jawbone if left untreated.. Let come.... when If these lesions are large or there are problems such as pressure on the teeth, deformation of the jaw, or the risk of becoming a tumor, surgery is necessary.. After that, antiseptics and painkillers are usually prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation and heal the wound faster.. For this reason, if you see pain, swelling, swelling or discoloration in the gums, it is better to see a dentist as soon as possible for examination and treatment if necessary..