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What is mitral valve stenosis in pregnancy? And with what symptoms?

3 months ago
675 بازدید
Dr. Leah Mirsafai

Dr. Leah Mirsafai

تهران

Cardiovascular specialist

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What is mitral valve stenosis in pregnancy?.. During pregnancy, some disorders such as: mitral valve insufficiency worsen, and it is better for those women who are suffering from this disorder not to get pregnant until the treatment is completed, because otherwise these people may suffer from mitral valve insufficiency during pregnancy.. First of all, it should be noted that most problems related to the heart valve, such as stenosis or prolapse, appear congenitally, in this problem, pregnant women during pregnancy Pregnancy itself endures a lot of stress because the occurrence of heart valve stenosis during pregnancy greatly reduces the blood supply to the fetus through the placenta, which in itself causes possible future problems of this disease. Women who are aware of their heart problems, consult a gynecologist and cardiologist before trying to get pregnant.. - Mitral valve - Triple valve - Pulmonary valve - Aortic valve Also, all four valves have a tab that opens and closes once every time the human heart beats.. In some cases, we see that sometimes due to issues such as expansion or prolapse, the valves do not open and close properly, which causes this disorder to disrupt the ability to pump blood to the body. You should keep in mind that the treatment process of each of these diseases depends on the severity of the disease... Symptoms of mitral valve stenosis in pregnancy First, we point out that many of the signs and symptoms of mitral or aortic heart disease are somewhat similar, but in some cases they may be different from each other, which include: **Symptoms of aortic valve stenosis in pregnancy** - Occurrence of fatigue and weakness during pregnancy, especially in cases where the activity level of a person increases.. - Shortness of breath during sports activities or while lying down - Swelling in the ankle area - Pain in the chest area - Fainting or lightheadedness - Occurrence of irregular pulses - Sensation of fast and shocking heartbeat - Symptoms of mitral valve stenosis in pregnancy - These symptoms include: - Hearing abnormal sounds from the heart using a stethoscope - Shortness of breath, especially during intense activities such as sports - Extreme fatigue - Heart palpitations - Swelling in the legs What is the cause of mitral valve stenosis in pregnancy? In general, we must say that in mitral valve failure, the valve that is located in our heart area between the upper chamber of the left heart (left atrium) and the lower chamber of the left heart (left ventricle) does not close tightly, which causes blood to leak backwards, which is the left atrium. What are the complications of mitral?.. Like other disorders, this disorder is associated with complications, the most common of which are the following: - Pulmonary blood pressure - Heart failure - Atrial fibrillation - Blood clotting How to prevent mitral valve stenosis in pregnancy? Remember that one of the best ways to prevent this disorder during pregnancy is to prevent rheumatic fever... Be careful, throat infections can turn into rheumatic fever if left untreated... How to diagnose mitral valve stenosis These methods include: - Physical examinations - Echocardiography test - Echocardiography through the esophagus - ECG, ECG - Chest photo - Cardiac catheterization ### Frequently asked questions
Can the deformation of the mitral valve cause a heart attack?
Mitral valve deformity may increase the risk of heart attack.... If mitral valve stenosis is caused by the accumulation of calcium stones in the valve or due to inflammation of the valve, a layer may form on the valve that forms a hole...
Can deformation of the mitral valve cause heart failure?
Yes, deformation of the mitral valve may cause heart failure. The mitral valve is responsible for controlling blood flow from the left ventricle of the heart and can exert pressure on the wall of the left atrium. To transfer blood to Left ventricle ....
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