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Eye discharge and its complications
مقاله تخصصی

Eye discharge and its complications

3 months ago
447 بازدید
Dr. Mehran Zarei Qanawati

Dr. Mehran Zarei Qanawati

تهران

Cornea and LASIK fellowship from England

The act of draining the eye The act of eye removal and the use of eye prosthesis has a very long history.... In the excavations of the burned city, a glass bullet was found in the eye of one of the corpses, which indicates this age.... The meaning of eye removal is the complete removal of the eyeball... and the inappropriate effect of the eye on a person's appearance.... 3 methods of eye removal Eye drainage includes three methods: ### 1- Evacuation inside the eyeball and discharge of internal contents or protrusion: In this method, the internal parts of the eye such as the cornea and iris are removed. The external connecting muscles around the pupil and sclera remain and the prosthesis replaces its empty contents. One of the advantages of this method is that due to the small incision made on the surface of the eye, it causes less disturbance in the beauty of the eye and after movement increases the beauty of the eye. In this method, the entire eyeball is removed from the pupil, but the surrounding muscles remain intact, and an artificial eye is required after this surgery... ### 3- Evacuation of the entire eyeball The act of emptying the entire eyeball, including the eye and all the muscles around the eye and other tissues around the eye or exaggeration.... In this method, all the contents of the eyeball are emptied along with the muscles around the eye and the fat tissue and structures around the eye, and in some cases the eyelids may even be removed... Lack of volume in the eyeball usually during... surgery, we compensate for this lack of volume by placing a spherical object inside the eyeball... These spherical objects were originally made of glass and plastic... Today With the advancement of knowledge and technology, there are cases where the veins grow inside and even after some time they become similar to the tissues of the body... After the eye implant is placed inside the eye cavity and if diagnosed by the doctor, the muscles are sewn on this implant, its contents are completely covered by the tendon and conjunctiva, and the appropriate prosthesis is referred to the surgery... It is ready to be placed in the space between the eyelids... ### Among the side effects of eye drainage, the following can be mentioned: 1- Eye secretions: due to infection, chronic inflammation of the conjunctiva, implant removal and dry eyes can occur.. 2- Limitation of eye movements: based on different methods of eye drainage, this movement limitation can be different... even a slight drooping of the eyelid... 4- Prosthesis not fitting: long-term inflammation... the duration of time in the conjunctiva causes the place of insertion of the prosthesis (socket) to shrink, which eventually leads to the prosthesis falling out of place... repairing this condition is very difficult and even in some cases requires a transplant of 6 mucous membranes... Ptosis: in some cases, drooping of the eyelid After the eye evacuation operation It happens... 7- Creating mental problems... 8- Bleeding 9-Difficulty closing the eyes 10- The need for additional surgery **Read more: multifocal intraocular lens to correct myopia and presbyopia**
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