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Types of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in women
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Types of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in women

3 months ago
634 بازدید

Women's sexually transmitted disease or sexually transmitted infection is transmitted through vaginal, anal or oral sexual contact. The following are the symptoms of STD in women:

  • Vaginal itching
  • boil
  • Abnormal secretions
  • Pain

Many sexually transmitted diseases have no symptoms... but if this disease is not treated, it interferes with fertility and increases the risk of uterine cancer.

More than 50% of new cases of chlamydia and gonorrhea occur in women between the ages of 15 and 24. Each year, approximately 357 million new cases of syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis occur worldwide. They don't.. Estimates show that one in five Americans have genital herpes, but about 90% of people don't know they have it.

If the sexually transmitted disease of women is not treated, it causes infertility.. In addition, the possibility of complications such as abdominal pain or ectopic pregnancy also increases.

Common sexually transmitted diseases in women

Among the most common sexually transmitted diseases in women, the following can be mentioned:

  • Human papilloma virus (HPV)
  • Gonorrhea
  • Chlamydia
  • Genital herpes in women

Human papilloma virus is the most common sexually transmitted disease of women and the main cause of uterine cancer.... Vaccination helps to prevent the occurrence of some types of human papilloma virus.... For more information about the benefits and disadvantages of the HPV vaccine, you can refer to the relevant link...

Gonorrhea and chlamydia are bacterial diseases... In fact, chlamydia is the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United States.... Most female specialists examine these two infectious diseases during a routine examination.

Genital herpes is also a common sexually transmitted disease and one out of every 6 people has this disease.

Symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases in women

Ladies should be aware of the possible symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases so that they can see a doctor if necessary... We mention the most common symptoms below.

  • Changes in urine
    Feeling pain or burning when urinating, frequent urination or the presence of blood in the urine can indicate a sexually transmitted disease.
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge
    The shape and concentration of vaginal discharge changes continuously during the menstrual cycle of women. White and thick discharge can indicate a fungal infection. If the discharge is yellow or green, it indicates gonorrhea or trichomoniasis.
  • Vaginal itching
    Itching is a non-specific symptom that may or may not be related to a sexually transmitted disease. Sex-related factors that cause vaginal itching include the following:
  • Allergic reaction to latex condom
  • fungal infection
  • Lice or Scabies
  • Genital wart
  • The first stage of most bacterial and viral sexually transmitted diseases
  • Feeling pain during intercourse
    This symptom is often overlooked... but abdominal or pelvic pain can be a symptom of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)... In most cases, it is caused by gonorrhea or an advanced chlamydia infection.
  • Abnormal Bleeding
    Abnormal bleeding is another symptom of PID or other STD-related genital problems.
  • Pimples or scars
    Pimples or small pimples around the mouth or vagina can indicate herpes, HPV or syphilis.

Ways to prevent women's sexually transmitted diseases

All of us must take the necessary measures to prevent the occurrence or transmission of sexually transmitted diseases.... In addition, we introduce some of the simplest and at the same time the most important ways to prevent sexually transmitted diseases.

1) Test regularly

Typically, women should get a Pap smear every three to five years. You should also ask your doctor if you need to get another STD test and get the HPV vaccine.

2) Use sanitary items

Using a condom during vaginal, anal or oral sex protects you and your sexual partner... It should be noted that the use of female condoms and dental condoms also provides immunity to some extent... But there are still different opinions about the effectiveness of female condoms compared to male condoms to protect against sexually transmitted diseases.

Note that spermicide, birth control pills and other methods of contraception prevent pregnancy, but they do not protect against sexually transmitted diseases.

Learn more: Vaginal infection treatment at home

3) Feeling comfortable with the doctor

You need to have an honest conversation about your sexual history with your doctor and your sexual partner. So, when visiting a doctor, try to choose someone you feel comfortable with.

Sexual disease and pregnancy

Women may contract sexually transmitted diseases during pregnancy... Since many infections have no symptoms, some women do not realize that they have a sexually transmitted disease..

This class of infections is fatal for both the mother and the fetus.... The mother can transmit sexually transmitted diseases to the baby during pregnancy or during delivery.... Therefore, timely treatment is very important.... All bacterial diseases during pregnancy Pregnancy is treated with antibiotics... Viral infections can be treated with the help of antiviral drugs to prevent the possibility of the infection spreading to the child.

Sexual disease and rape

Some women get sexually transmitted diseases as a result of rape.... If women go to a specialist doctor immediately after the rape, the specialist will try to get the DNA and check the damage.. Like:

  • Antibiotics
  • Hepatitis vaccine
  • HPV vaccine
  • Anti-HIV drugs

To ensure the effectiveness of the drug and no need for treatment, you must follow the doctor's instructions for a certain period of time.

Necessary measures after diagnosis of venereal disease

After diagnosing a sexually transmitted disease, do the following:

  • Start the treatment program prescribed by your doctor immediately.
  • Call your sexual partner and tell him that he needs treatment.
  • Avoid sexual intercourse until the infection is cleared or confirmed by your doctor... In case of a bacterial infection, you should wait until the disease and your sexual partner are treated with medication.
  • In case of a viral infection, if necessary, wait until your partner uses antiviral drugs to reduce the risk of spreading the disease to him.... The doctor will inform you of the appropriate time period.

Dear ones, you can use the guidance of gynecologists and obstetricians to get information about sexually transmitted diseases of women....but you don't have to wait to get the medical care you need as soon as possible....you can do it online and in a blink of an eye through GCORP LLC.

After examining the needs of patients and different doctors, the GCORP LLC team has made it possible to schedule an appointment with the best gynecologists and obstetricians on its site... To choose the doctor you want without the need to visit the office and call the office, you can refer to the list of the best doctors to get an appointment and first book an appointment online.. Address.

Source: Health line

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Top doctors: Dr. Atiyeh Bahman Dr. Zahra Kohpai Dr. Sara Rovan Dr. Semiramis is alert

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