Pediatric gastroenterology specialist in Tehran Children's digestive system is one of the most sensitive systems of the body, the correct functioning of which is very vital for the growth and health of the child.. Some children face digestive problems from birth, while others suffer from digestive disorders such as indigestion, reflux, food allergies, inflammatory bowel diseases and specific liver problems.. Diagnoses, treats and manages diseases related to the digestive system and liver and children's nutrition... in this article, the role of an expert is examined. We discuss pediatric gastroenterology, common gastrointestinal diseases, diagnostic and treatment methods, and choosing the best pediatric gastroenterologist in Tehran... Who is a pediatric gastroenterologist?... Paediatric gastroenterologist is a doctor who, after completing a course in general medicine and pediatrics, completed additional training courses in the field of gastrointestinal, liver and nutrition diseases in children.. This doctor has the necessary skills to diagnose and treat a wide range of diseases related to the digestive system in Children are... - Gastroesophageal Reflux (GERD) - Constipation and chronic diarrhea - Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's - Food allergy - Liver diseases and hepatitis in children - Malnutrition and growth problems When should we refer to a pediatric gastroenterologist? Parents should visit the office of Dr. Mehdi Afshari, pediatric gastroenterology specialist, if they notice any unusual symptoms in their child's digestive system. Some of the warning signs are: ### Vomiting and reflux The child has food returning from the stomach to the esophagus (reflux) and frequent vomiting... Severe or chronic abdominal pain that interferes with the child's daily activities..... ### Diarrhea or long-term constipation Problems such as frequent and watery stools (diarrhea) or the inability to pass stools (constipation)... Seeing blood in stools can be a sign of inflammatory bowel diseases or food allergies... ### Lack of weight and insufficient growth If the child has a sudden weight loss or a delay in height and weight growth... food allergies and intolerance Problems such as lactose intolerance, gluten sensitivity (celiac disease) or cow's milk protein sensitivity.... Common diseases in the field of children's digestion A pediatric gastroenterologist diagnoses and treats a wide range of diseases related to the digestive system. Some of the most important of these diseases are: ### Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) This disease is common in babies and children and causes stomach acid to return to the esophagus, heartache and frequent vomiting.. The treatment of this disease includes changing the diet, taking acid-reducing drugs, and in severe cases, surgery... ### Constipation and chronic diarrhea Constipation is a common problem in children, usually caused by poor nutrition and lack of fiber in the diet. In contrast, chronic diarrhea may be a sign of infection, food intolerance, or intestinal diseases. ### Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) This category of diseases includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, which causes chronic inflammation of the digestive tract, bloody diarrhea, weight loss, and abdominal pain. The treatment of this disease includes anti-inflammatory drugs, diet changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Celiac is an autoimmune disorder caused by intolerance to protein-rich and gluten (gluten). Gluten is... ### Liver diseases in children Some children may have problems such as hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, or Gilbert's syndrome, which require follow-up by a pediatric gastroenterologist and liver specialist.. Diagnostic methods in children's digestive system... Pediatric gastroenterologists use various methods to check the digestive status of children, including: ### Endoscopy and colonoscopy To view the inside of the digestive system and check for ulcers, inflammation and intestinal diseases... ### Ultrasound and medical imaging To examine the internal structures of the abdomen, liver and intestines.... ### blood and stool tests To check infections, inflammatory diseases and nutritional deficiencies.... ### breath test To diagnose lactose intolerance and other metabolic problems.... Treatment of digestive diseases in children After diagnosing the disease, the doctor uses various methods to treat the child, including the following: ### Drug therapy Antacids, probiotics, anti-inflammatories and drugs for liver and inflammatory diseases.... ### Modifying the diet Gluten-free diets for celiac patients, increasing fiber consumption to treat constipation and reducing fatty substances for liver patients... ### Nutritional rehabilitation In cases of malnutrition, the child is under the supervision of a nutritionist to achieve proper weight and growth... ### surgery In special cases, such as intestinal obstruction or severe inflammatory diseases, surgery is necessary... How to choose the best pediatric gastroenterologist in Tehran?. To choose the right doctor in Tehran, pay attention to the following points: - Specialized degree and doctorate experience - Opinions of previous patients and their level of satisfaction - Geographical location and easy access to the office or hospital - Clinic equipment and diagnostic facilities #### Summary Digestive problems in children can have a great impact on their growth and health... Visiting a pediatric gastroenterologist in Tehran can help diagnose and treat these problems in time... If you see chronic digestive symptoms such as abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting or weight loss, immediately consult the best pediatrician in Tehran, Dr. Mehdi Afshari, to avoid serious complications. doctorafshari.ir or call 02166602506.