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Selective mute in children; Why some children?
مقاله تخصصی

Selective mute in children; Why some children?

3 months ago
431 بازدید
Mohammad Pirizi

Mohammad Pirizi

Tehran

Counselor and psychologist

What is selective lullaby?... symptoms, causes and treatment methods Selective muteness or muteness is one of the anxiety disorders that causes a person to lose the ability to speak or communicate in certain social situations such as school or work.. This problem is usually diagnosed in childhood.. You may have seen that some children refuse to speak in certain situations.. Severe anxiety?. In such cases, insistence on speaking not only does not help, but can have profound negative effects on the child's psyche, and these effects may even persist into adulthood.. Selective listening is a rare disorder in which a child who has demonstrated the ability to speak consistently refuses to speak in one or more social situations (APA, 1993). selective 1....the person is silent in all specific social situations where he is expected to speak, but speaks at other times....2....this interferes with academic or occupational success or social communication....3....the problem persists for at least one month....4....at school, the problem cannot be better explained by a communication disorder, or the problem occurs only during an autism spectrum disorder or psychotic spectrum disorder...other....in other words, selective reticence Shouldn't be by not talking in People with other disorders, including communication disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders, and social anxiety disorder are confused. What factors contribute to the occurrence of selective muteness? The exact cause of selective muteness is not fully known, but various factors can increase the likelihood of its occurrence. Among these factors are late adaptation to new situations, the tendency to avoid unfamiliar situations in childhood, family history of disorders. Anxiety (including selective stuttering), speech or language problems and speech or language disorders and speech or language disorders.. The excellent film that was made in the context of this disorder is the film (Another Father).** **In this movie, we see the wrong behavior of those around us towards disabled children, we understand the pressures on family members, we get to know the wrong solutions that are usually used, and finally, the beautiful role of the grandmother who opens the way to treatment...** Family actions to help a child with selective muteness The family can play a very effective role in supporting a child with selective mute. These actions can include the following: 1... ### Creating a sense of security and value in the child The family must show the child that he is in a safe and accepted environment.. It is very important to create a calm and loving environment where the child can express himself without fear and stress.. Parents should try to provide conditions so that the child does not feel ashamed or angry about himself.... This is achieved by avoiding blaming the child, showing unconditional acceptance and emotional support.... Slow down... Parents should pay more attention to the child's strengths and abilities... Encouraging and supporting the child's small successes can increase his self-confidence and help him feel more capable... There are various treatment methods... from art therapy to play therapy and behavior therapy... The treatment of children with mute is a multi-dimensional choice, and it uses the family, school, and various treatment techniques, including psychodrama techniques, communication therapy, behavior therapy, and play therapy. and in fact, the first treatment step has been taken.. Selective mute disorder is one of the mental disorders whose timely diagnosis and treatment can have a significant impact on improving the quality of life of the affected person and his family.... In this article, we have reviewed the diagnostic criteria of this disorder... Correct diagnosis of this disorder in reducing symptoms is a fundamental step for its treatment.. Since the symptoms of selective mute may overlap with some other disorders, awareness of these differences is for professionals and families. It is very vital.... One of the centers that has been successful in treating this disorder is Pirouz Clinic... This clinic, using the expert and experienced team and the use of scientific experiences and successful treatment methods in referring to this center, shows that the importance of this center is very important in the treatment of this disease.... specialists and using specialized approaches.... with proper treatment and sufficient support, affected people can not only overcome the limitations caused by this disorder, but also pave the way for their growth and development.... We hope that this article has been able to provide you with useful information about selective silence disorder. and provided you with a better understanding of this topic...
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