nasal polyps; Its symptoms and treatment solutions
Nasal polyp is an abnormal, soft, swollen, sac-like growth of inflamed tissue that lines the inside of the nose or over the sinuses.... The sinuses are a group of air-filled spaces within the facial bones.... They are connected to the nasal cavity.... These are large, relatively open spaces.... But a nasal polyp can become large enough to become blocked.... This can cause breathing problems.... This disease It is chronic rhinosinusitis....a condition where the nasal cavity and sinuses are inflamed for more than 4 to 12 weeks....but not everyone gets it....you can read GCORP LLCOther types of growths sometimes develop in the nasal cavity....some of these types may be cancer But true nasal polyps are not cancer... Nasal polyps are fairly common.... It can happen to anyone.
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Symptoms of nasal polyps
If you have abnormal growths on the lining of your nose and sinuses, you may feel like you have a cold for months or more. Some of your symptoms may be due to this condition. Others may be caused by chronic rhinosinusitis that caused your polyps.
The most common symptoms of this disease are:
- nasal congestion (nasal congestion)
- Running nose
- Facial prysinus (but usually not painful)
- Decreased sense of smell
- Feeling of congestion in the nose and the need to breathe through the mouth
If you have such symptoms, it is better to consult an otolaryngologist.
As long as you don't have an infection, you shouldn't have symptoms like a fever or a yellow or green discharge from the nose... Complications of abnormal growth of the lining of the nose and sinuses may cause additional symptoms.... It should be noted: its symptoms may be similar to diseases or other problems.Learn more: What is a broken nose?+ Symptoms of a broken nose and ways to treat it
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The cause of nasal polyps
Researchers are still investigating the causes of nasal polyps... The underlying inflammation of your tissue plays a role.. Nasal polyps are more common in people with these diseases:
- Asthma Allergy to aspirin Chronic sinus infections
- Cystic fibrosis
- Hay fever (allergic rhinitis)
Some genes may also be involved in the development of nasal polyps.. This is especially true for genes involved in the immune system and inflammatory response..
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Nasal polyp diagnosis method
The diagnostic process begins with a thorough health history and physical exam....the doctor will examine your nose....he may be able to see the polyps with a simple, clear instrument....of course, the therapist will need more information about your sinuses and nasal cavity....he may try to determine the specific trigger for the polyp, such as: certain allergies such as: may need testing...>
nasal endoscopy
The specialist will insert a long, flexible tube into your nose... this tube has a light on the end... this will show a detailed view of the inside of your nose and sinuses.
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CT scan
If the diagnosis is not clear, this is done.... X-rays pass through your nose and create images that are analyzed by a computer.
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MRI
If more imaging is needed, this will be done.... The MRI machine uses a magnetic field to create an image of the structures inside your body.
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Allergy test
This is done to diagnose allergies.
Polyp biopsy
This is often done only if needed to rule out cancerous growth. It is tested to determine whether it is cancerous or not.
Treatment of nasal polyps
Treatment depends on your symptoms, age and general health... It also depends on the severity of the disease.
The goal of treatment is to reduce inflammation as well as the size of the polyp. Therapists often start treatment with steroid medications that are breathed in through the nose (inhalation). Other treatments for nasal polyps include:
- Medicines to help reduce inflammation (anti-leukotrienes)...
- Antibiotics to help shrink polyps
- Daily washing of sinuses with salt water solution
- Antihistamines to reduce allergic reactions
- Allergen immunotherapy and removal of allergens if possible
- Aspirin desensitization treatment if necessary
- A biological drug called dupilumab, which is administered by injection every other week..
Despite these other treatments, you may still have symptoms....In this case, nasal polyp surgery is recommended and performed....Surgery often relieves symptoms....But polyps may recur within months to years....After surgery, you may need to take inhaled nasal steroids to prevent polyps from coming back...Of course, there is home treatment for nasal polyps that is possible with the approval of a specialist.
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Complications of nasal polyps
A non-cancerous mass inside the nose sometimes causes problems.... Sinus infection is a common complication.... These infections may recur often and become long-term (chronic).... If you have a bacterial infection, you may need to be treated with antibiotics.
Rarely, nasal polyps cause problems from more serious infections such as:
- Infection of the tissue around the brain and spinal cord (meningitis)
- Infection around the tissue around the eyes (orbital cellulitis)
- Sinus bone infection (steatitis)
A doctor who specializes in this treatment will carefully check your symptoms to make sure you don't have these problems....If you have any of these complications, you may need antibiotics....In very rare cases, you may also need surgery.
Sometimes very large nasal polyps can block your nasal passage during sleep.. This is called obstructive sleep apnea.. It may make you very tired and sleepy the next day.. It is important to tell your doctor if you have any of these symptoms.
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When should you visit an ear, nose and throat specialist?
If your symptoms do not improve after a few days of treatment, call your doctor...Also, if you notice signs of possible problems such as:
- Abnormal vision
- Swelling around the eyes
- Confusion or loss of consciousness
- If you have such symptoms, be sure to see an ear, nose and throat specialist.
Prevention of nasal polyps
No one knows how to prevent nasal polyps from developing in the first place....Treatment aimed at determining the cause can help control the polyps....it may also prevent them from coming back if surgery is performed....Following all of your doctor's treatment instructions can help.
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Summary
Certain diseases are more common in people with nasal polyps. These include asthma and aspirin sensitivity.. href="https://gcorp.cc/">GCORP LLC You can be treated.
Sources: healthnavigator, dupixent
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