**What is alcohol use disorder?** Alcohol use disorder is a medical problem characterized by the inability to stop or control alcohol consumption, despite its negative consequences in various aspects of life. This condition, sometimes described by terms such as alcohol abuse, alcoholism, or alcoholism, affects brain function and can range in severity from mild to severe.

**What is alcohol use disorder?** Alcohol use disorder, often referred to as alcoholism or alcoholism, refers to a pattern of problematic alcohol use that disrupts a person's life or causes severe distress. Since the amount of alcohol consumption varies from person to person, identifying symptoms such as its negative impact on work, education, or social relationships can be helpful in diagnosing this problem. If drinking leads to family conflicts, withdrawal from daily activities, or social problems, it can be a sign of a disorder. Several factors such as age, family history, frequency and amount of consumption play a role in the severity of alcohol use disorder. **The relationship between loneliness in childhood and alcohol addiction in adulthood** New research shows that children who experience loneliness before the age of 12 are more exposed to stress in adulthood. This mental pressure can increase the likelihood of alcohol consumption. ### **Suggested Solution** To prevent this issue, it is necessary to place children in appropriate social environments and create a warm and intimate atmosphere at home so that they feel more supported and secure. **Causes of alcohol use disorder** The exact cause of alcohol use disorder is still not fully known; But research shows that genetic, environmental factors and the characteristics of alcohol itself play a role in the formation of this disorder. ### **genetic influence** People who have a history of alcohol consumption in their families are more at risk. The probability of having this disorder in first-degree relatives of alcoholics is three to four times higher. The closer the genetic relationship, the greater the risk. ### **The role of environmental factors** The social and cultural environment is also influential in the tendency to consume alcohol. In societies where alcohol consumption is accepted or even encouraged, abuse is more likely. Also, easy access to alcohol and peer influence are other effective environmental factors. ### **Effect of alcohol on brain and behavior** Alcohol is an addictive substance that causes dependence by changing the chemical structure of the brain. Its continuous consumption can disrupt the natural mechanisms of control and pleasure in the brain and lead a person to consume more. ### **Communication with psychological and personality problems** Some people turn to alcohol to escape from problems, reduce anxiety, cope with fears, or even increase creativity. Also, impulsive and emotional behaviors are also associated with an increased likelihood of alcohol abuse and alcohol use disorder, because these people usually have less control over their decisions. **prevalence of alcohol consumption** Some people over the age of 21 consume a moderate amount of alcohol without becoming addicted to it. It may last for the rest of the life in many people. This makes most people not look at alcohol as an addictive substance. Many people who have started to become addicted to alcohol do not consider themselves addicted. Alcohol addiction develops much more quickly in people who have been addicted to another substance and quit and then drink alcohol. **Alcohol consumption and its dangerous consequences** ### **More than 120 diseases caused by alcohol consumption** Scientific studies show that alcohol consumption can lead to more than 120 types of diseases. Among these diseases, we can mention all types of cancer, hypothyroidism, fatty liver, digestive problems, damage to the mouth and trachea, heart diseases and liver disorders. These findings are not only limited to domestic experts, but international research has also confirmed the harmful effects of alcohol on physical health. ### **Disturbance in decision-making and risky behaviors** One of the important effects of alcohol consumption disorder is the reduction of the ability to control behavior and make decisions. This issue can lead a person to risky behaviors such as dangerous driving, violence, aggression and even crimes such as rape. In addition, alcoholism disrupts a person's lifestyle and reduces the level of personal health. ### **Destructive psychological effects** Chronic alcohol consumption is not only limited to physical harm, but also has far-reaching psychological consequences. Among these problems, we can mention the increase of anxiety, depression, isolation, irritability, lack of sleep, delusions and severe worries. These issues not only reduce a person's quality of life, but also affect their social and family relationships. **Coexistence of mental disorders with alcohol use disorder** Studies show that alcohol use disorder is often associated with other mental health problems. Some of the most common disorders are: - severe mental disorders such as bipolar, schizophrenia and antisocial personality disorder, which in many cases are observed simultaneously with alcoholism. - Mood and anxiety disorders, including depression and anxiety, can also appear or intensify with alcohol consumption. In some cases, people resort to alcohol to reduce the symptoms of these disorders, while alcohol consumption itself is the cause of the exacerbation of mental problems. The coexistence of these disorders makes the treatment process more complicated and requires comprehensive and specialized therapeutic interventions. **Relationship between alcohol consumption and increased risk of cancer** Consumption of any type of alcoholic beverage, including beer, wine, or other beverages, is directly related to an increased risk of cancer. Scientific research has shown that alcohol consumption can be a risk factor for at least seven types of cancer. Especially for breast cancer, about 16.4% of all cases of this disease are related to alcohol consumption. This shows the serious impact of alcohol on women's health and the importance of preventing alcohol consumption to reduce the risk of cancer. ** Side effects and negative effects of alcohol addiction ** Alcohol addiction not only affects a person's physical health, but also leads to many psychological problems. Some of the most important complications caused by alcohol consumption disorder are: ### **physical problems** - Hypertension (high blood pressure) - Heart problems - Stomach ulcer - Various cancers - Liver cirrhosis - Brain damage - Dementia (early dementia) - Strong hand tremors - Impotence - Insomnia ### **Psychological problems** - Depression and bipolar disorder - Stress and anxiety - Personality disorders - Schizophrenia spectrum disorders These complications not only greatly reduce the quality of life of a person, but can also affect his social and family relationships. One of the less noticeable, but very important consequences of continuous alcohol consumption is **causing sexual dysfunction, especially erectile dysfunction in men**. If you have erectile dysfunction, click on the link below. Causes of erectile dysfunction **Alcohol abuse treatment methods** Alcohol abuse is often associated with mental disorders such as depression, anxiety and other mental health problems. To treat these problems, psychotherapy, medication, or other treatment methods may be needed. One of the effective methods of treatment is to stop drinking alcohol. Many physical problems associated with alcohol improve significantly after cessation; But some diseases require continuous treatment and follow-up. People who regularly practice mental exercises are usually more easily able to give up alcohol and other addictions. These exercises are an important part of the recovery process and can help a person control anxiety and stress. In more severe cases, a person may need residential treatment programs. These programs usually include individual and group therapy, support groups, family counseling, educational lectures, and therapeutic activities. In these centers, a team of specialists including licensed counselors, doctors and social workers treats the individual. In addition to professional treatments, lifestyle changes also play an essential role in recovery. People should carefully manage their social situation and distance themselves from situations and people that cause a return to alcohol consumption. Improving sleep, regular exercise, stress management and proper nutrition can be effective in speeding up the healing process. In cases where treatment and professional support are needed, Piriz Clinic can provide effective help as a reputable center in the field of counseling and treatment of alcohol use disorders. With a team of experienced specialists and comprehensive treatment programs, this clinic is ready to help people on the road to recovery and addiction recovery. If you need more help, you can contact us by phone or online consultation.

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