Nasal congestion in children can be very annoying and cause shortness of breath in them. Various factors may have caused your child's nasal congestion. Accordingly, the treatment of nasal congestion in children is different. In this article from your doctor, we intend to introduce the types of syrup for nasal congestion in children, as well as their benefits, side effects and how to use them, according to the causes of nasal obstruction in children. If you, as a parent, are looking for the right syrup for your child, stay with us by continuing this article.
The best syrups for children's stuffy nose
Children's nasal congestion has various causes. Mostly, the main reason for this cramp is cold or viral infections. Of course, sometimes allergies or environmental stimuli such as air pollution cause this congestion. Sinusitis is another common cause of nasal congestion in children.
In all these cases, the doctor can reduce the severity of nasal congestion by prescribing nasal congestion medicine; Therefore, prescribing the best syrup for children's nasal congestion depends on what is the cause of the congestion and which drugs can help reduce this blockage.
Antihistamine syrup
Anti-congestion syrup
expectorant and anti-cough syrup
Fever syrup and pain reliever
Anti-congestion syrups can be an option to reduce nasal congestion in children, but should be taken under the supervision of a doctor.
1. Antihistamine syrup for allergies
Sometimes the cause of nasal congestion in children is allergies and seasonal sensitivities. In these cases, the doctor may help manage symptoms, relieve allergies, and relieve nasal congestion in children by prescribing antihistamines. Oral antihistamines such as loratadine, cetirizine syrup and neotadine syrup can be prescribed by the doctor as a syrup for nasal congestion in children.
>> Is it effective for children's colds?
2. Anti-congestion syrup
In most children who have nasal congestion due to sinusitis or a cold, taking anti-congestion drugs can help a lot to relieve this congestion. One of the children's cold syrup and nasal congestion is decongestant syrups containing pseudoephedrine.
This medicine can temporarily relieve nasal congestion caused by colds or other upper respiratory tract allergies and reduce sinus pressure. Oral drugs containing phenylephrine and chlorpheniramine are anti-congestive and antihistamine compounds that are used in the treatment of nasal congestion in children.
In addition to these drugs, herbal syrups can also be used to relieve nasal congestion and relieve congestion. Pelargin Kids is a honey-based herbal decongestant that can effectively relieve the symptoms of nasal congestion, runny nose and cough.
English text: Decongestants are a type of medicine that can provide short-term relief for a blocked or stuffy nose (nasal congestion). Persian translation: Decongestants are a type of medicine that can temporarily relieve blockage or stuffy nose (nasal congestion).
Most of the time along with nasal congestion, cough is also a common symptom in children who have a respiratory infection or allergy. As a result, sometimes to relieve congestion, expectorant and antitussive drugs are prescribed as syrup for children's nasal congestion. There are different types of these syrups and they should be consumed according to the type of cough (dry cough or phlegm cough).
Dextromethorphan syrups are among the most common antitussive drugs that can reduce the frequency and severity of coughs. Guaifenesin syrups are usually recommended for children who have cough with phlegm. This medicine is an expectorant that works by thinning and loosening mucus in the airways, helping children cough up mucus more easily.
English text: Expectorants help thin and loosen mucus so you can cough it up more easily. Persian translation: Expectorants help thin and loosen mucus so that you can cough it out more easily.
Syrups for children may help reduce the symptoms of nasal congestion in children, but nasal syrups or other medications must be prescribed to treat the congestion.
4. Antipyretic and analgesic syrup
Antipyretics and painkillers do not help relieve nasal congestion. But when the symptoms are severe and there are other symptoms such as fever and pain at the same time as the stuffy nose, it is necessary to take a painkiller and fever syrup together.
These drugs can help improve the child's sleep by relieving the symptoms, because during the illness, adequate sleep can in turn make the children recover faster. Acetaminophen and ibuprofen syrup are the most effective drugs that are prescribed to treat fever in children.
Name of syrup / pharmaceutical group
Description of drug effects
Antihistamine syrup (such as cetirizine, loratadine)
By inhibiting histamine, it reduces symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing and itching; It is more effective in allergic nasal congestion and does not have a strong direct effect on opening the nose.
Anti-congestion syrup (containing pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine)
By narrowing the swollen vessels of the nasal mucosa, it temporarily opens the airway; Its use in children has a limited age and should be short-term.
combined cold syrup for children
includes a combination of decongestant, antihistamine, and sometimes pain reliever; It temporarily relieves symptoms but does not treat the underlying cause.
Expectorant Syrup (Guiafensin)
It makes it easier to expel phlegm by diluting the secretions of the lower airways; It does not have a direct effect on nasal congestion, but it reduces phlegm cough.
Anti-cough syrup (dextromethorphan)
By inhibiting the cough reflex in the brain, it reduces the intensity and frequency of coughing; It has no role in opening the nose.
Herbal syrup (such as Pelargin Kids)
has a soothing and supportive effect; It may reduce the severity of the symptoms, but there is no strong evidence for direct treatment of nasal congestion. It does not have a direct effect on nasal congestion.
First generation anti-allergy syrup (chlorpheniramine)
It reduces runny nose with its antihistamine effect, but due to drowsiness and side effects, its use is limited and cautious. is.
Is the prescription of nasal congestion syrup different based on the age of the child?
A child's age is a very important factor for prescribing nasal congestion syrup. Considering the age of the child, the doctor prescribes the best syrup for children's nasal congestion. Some medicines may cause serious side effects in younger children.
For example, decongestants containing pseudoephedrine should not be given to children under 6 years of age. The use of antihistamines should not be done without a doctor's opinion. The use of some antihistamines such as cetirizine syrup is prohibited for children under two years of age.
Possible side effects of using syrup for children's nasal congestion
If the medicines are prescribed by the doctor according to the child's age and conditions, they usually do not cause serious side effects or their side effects are mild. Some of the most common side effects of nasal congestion syrup in children are:
Feeling sleepy, especially when taking anti-congestion drugs or antihistamines
Dry mouth
Feeling nauseous
Feeling restless or agitated
diarrhea
Conclusion
Nasal congestion in children is a very common complication and has various causes. There are various methods to remove nasal obstruction, one of which is prescribing syrup for children's nasal congestion. Depending on the cause of the constipation, these drugs can relieve the uncomfortable symptoms in the child. But usually they should be prescribed by a doctor based on the age of the child.
Your doctor takes care of your health!
Frequently Asked Questions
No, these drugs may cause a series of side effects and should not be taken without a doctor's advice. The use of these drugs should be based on the age of the child.
Yes, there are many herbal syrups that can be used as syrups for congestion Children's nose used.
There are various syrups that should be consumed with the doctor's opinion. Some medicines are not recommended for children under two years of age.
according to the cause of cramps and the condition of the child.
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