Lorazepam tablet (Lorazepam) with the brand name Ativan (Ativan) is one of the most widely used drugs in the benzodiazepine category, which helps to improve many mental and physical diseases caused by them due to its sedative and anti-anxiety properties. Doctors prescribe this drug mainly to reduce the symptoms of seizures, anxiety disorders, alcohol relapse. They do treatment...

Despite the many benefits that lorazepam has in improving mental and neurological problems, it should be used with caution and under the supervision of a doctor to prevent dependence and the occurrence of unwanted side effects. Lorazepam

Lorazepam tablet certificate information

The mechanism of action of Lorazepam tablets

This pill is a sedative drug with hypnotic effects that weakens the central nervous system in the subcortical and limbic areas so that GABA receptors in the ARAS system are stimulated. In fact, lorazepam increases the effects of GABA, which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, by binding to brain benzodiazepine receptors.. This reinforcement increases the permeability of chlorine ions inside the neurons, and the result is a reduction in the excitability of neurons and relaxation in the nervous system.

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Consumption of Lorazepam tablets

The most important uses of lorazepam 1 mg tablets are as follows:

• Lorazepam is one of the benzodiazepines prescribed for the short-term treatment of anxiety disorders.
• Your doctor may prescribe lorazepam 2 mg or a lower dose as an adjunctive medication to treat depression-related anxiety, preoperative anxiety, and epileptic seizures.
• Other uses of lorazepam tablets are for sleep.... The right dose of this drug can treat insomnia caused by severe anxiety and night terrors.
• Lorazepam tablets are used to get rid of addiction when a person experiences alcohol or drug withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, insomnia, and seizure symptoms.. To get rid of addiction, you must take this drug under the supervision of a doctor to avoid possible side effects.
• Lorazepam can be effective under the full supervision of a doctor as an auxiliary drug in controlling nausea caused by chemotherapy.

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How much and how to take Lorazepam (Lorazepam)

Lorazepam is one of the benzodiazepines that should be used in a low dose and for a short period of time.. because long-term use of this drug causes dependence.. Lorazepam is usually prescribed by a psychiatrist or a neurologist..

The specialist doctor determines the appropriate dose of this drug based on the patient's age, weight, anxiety intensity and the way the patient's body responds to the treatment... Therefore, we must say that the amount of lorazepam oral form is different for different people and under no circumstances should you reduce or increase the dose of the drug arbitrarily..

Other important points when taking lorazepam include the following:

• This drug is prescribed for a short period of time and its use for more than four weeks (unless directly prescribed by a doctor) may cause side effects.
• The doctor usually prescribes lorazepam once a day.
Lorazepam should be swallowed with water.. So avoid crushing or chewing it.
• To achieve the desired result, it is better to take the medicine every day at a specific time.
• Take lorazepam completely as prescribed by the doctor until the end of the treatment period.. So avoid stopping it suddenly.
• You can take this medicine with or without food.... If you suffer from digestive problems, it is better to take lorazepam with food.
• If you forget to take a dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if the next appointment is close (less than four hours), you can skip the missed dose and take the pill as prescribed by your doctor.
• Remember, taking 2 lorazepam doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose is not only not helpful, but can cause serious side effects.
• This drug should be prescribed by a psychiatrist to treat anxiety and other mental disorders.

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How to take lorazepam tablets for children

Lorazepam is prescribed to children with great caution and only when absolutely necessary... Usually, the doctor uses the injectable form of lorazepam at a very low dose to reduce seizures and nausea caused by chemotherapy in children.... On the other hand, a psychiatrist may prescribe lorazepam 0.5 mg tablets to treat severe anxiety and restlessness (restlessness) in children.

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The best time to take Lorazepam tablets

The time of taking this medicine is determined based on the reason for the prescription and the specific needs of each person.. For example, if you take lorazepam daily to control anxiety, it is better to take it in the morning or early afternoon..

If lorazepam 1 mg tablets or other doses have been prescribed to help you sleep better, you should take them 30 minutes to an hour before going to bed at night.. Also, taking this pill for nausea caused by chemotherapy is usually recommended 30 to 60 minutes before the start of chemotherapy.

Lorazepam precautions and contraindications

Discontinuation of this drug is not recommended in the following conditions and diseases:

• Allergy to benzodiazepines
• breathing problems such as sleep apnea
History of coma and shock Kidney and liver disease History of personality disorders and depression
• Acute narrow-angle glaucoma
Porphyria disease
• Muscle weakness like myasthenia gravis
• Alcohol consumption and drug addiction
• Age over 65

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Using lorazepam tablets during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The use of benzodiazepines such as lorazepam is not recommended during pregnancy and for women who are planning to become pregnant... because this drug has a negative effect on the fetus and may cause withdrawal symptoms such as irritability, restlessness, tremors, uncontrollable crying and feeding problems for the baby after birth...

Also, experts do not recommend lorazepam tablets during breastfeeding.. Because the sedative ingredients of this medicine are transferred to the baby through breast milk and have a negative effect on the infant's growth (proper weight gain).

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What are the side effects of Lorazepam?

This pill, like other drugs, may cause unwanted side effects, which include:

• sleepiness
• Headache and dizziness
• Nausea
• Blurred vision
• Loss of balance and coordination of body parts
• Decreased libido
• Change in appetite
constipation
• Heartburn

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Among the serious side effects of lorazepam that you should immediately stop taking and inform your doctor about are the following:

• Depression
• Illusion
• Suicidal thoughts
• Changes in vision
• Difficulty in speaking
• Extreme muscle weakness
• movement problem
• Symptoms of infection such as fever and sore throat
• Memory disorder

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Lorazepam overdose symptoms

If this medicine is taken in excess of the permitted limit and the dose prescribed by the doctor, the person will experience an overdose. The main symptoms of lorazepam overdose include severe drowsiness, confusion, inability to speak, severe muscle weakness, restlessness, slow heart rate, lightheadedness, difficulty breathing, and anesthesia..

Lorazepam withdrawal method

This pill is prescribed for a short period of time and its discontinuation must be done under the supervision of a specialist doctor... The doctor usually reduces the dose of the drug gradually and controls the patient's symptoms during the withdrawal period... It should be noted that you should avoid changing the dose or stopping the drug suddenly, because this can cause serious side effects such as the following:

• Seizures
• Change in mental and emotional states
• stomach ache
• Loss of appetite
• Muscle pain
Numbness or numbness of the arms
• Rapid heartbeat
• Temporary loss of short-term memory.

Guide to see a doctor

Lorazepam tablets are one of the most effective drugs in the category of benzodiazepines, which help to treat anxiety, insomnia and seizures with their sedative and anti-anxiety effects. Despite the benefits of lorazepam in reducing anxiety, this drug is highly addictive and should not be taken without a doctor's prescription under any circumstances.>

If you have more questions about how to use and the side effects of taking this pill, you can visit the website of GCORP LLC and consult with the best specialist doctors, including an online psychiatrist.... Also, GCORP LLC allows you to make an appointment with a psychiatrist of your choice through the online consultation system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: medscape | Drug Bank Medicalnewstoday