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Allergy symptoms in children and its treatment
مقاله تخصصی

Allergy symptoms in children and its treatment

3 months ago
774 بازدید
Dr. Ali Faraji

Dr. Ali Faraji

تهران

Specialist in children and babies

Allergies in children are seen for various reasons, research shows that rural children are more resistant to viruses and dust, because they are in contact with all kinds of viruses in their living environment... Allergies in children can cause ear infections and sinusitis... the main cause of sinusitis ** - Nasal congestion - Headache - Infection - Sinus pain and swelling - Existence of discharge in the pharynx **Sterile children are more susceptible to allergies!** According to the research done, it can be said that children who are less than one year old and live in families that take care of them with high sensitivity, are more prone to suffering from all kinds of allergies.... **ways to prevent allergies** Breast milk provides the most protection against allergies in a baby because it helps to strengthen the immune system of children....If the baby really gets a summer fever, keep him at home, keep the doors and windows closed and sit up quickly....then you will find that he feels better in about 15 minutes....The beach is one of the places that prevent the risk of getting a fever more in the summer..In 95% of cases, plant pollination causes summer fever allergies. In the beginning of life, it is not bad to know that the pollination season is usually from the beginning of June to the end of September... **allergenic foods** Eggs, milk, peanuts, soybeans, nuts, fish, shrimp and strawberries are very allergenic... Be sure to ask your child's doctor what points you should follow when eating these substances for the first time... - Children whose parents have food allergies are more susceptible to this disease... The pediatrician may determine what kind of test he will give your child... **diarrhea** and as a result the child is at risk of malnutrition.... Therefore, you must strictly observe the hygiene principles when preparing, storing and giving food to the baby.... **Effective ways to detect food allergies** - When you give a new food to the child, do not give him another new food for at least three days after that, so that the reaction of the child's body to the same new type is measured... Diarrhea after eating, be sure to call the emergency room.... - The first time you give a new food to a child, note that food allergy may occur in two cases: Some foods cause food allergies immediately after eating... Some foods cause food allergies 1 or 2 hours after eating... Be sure to call the emergency room because in some cases these symptoms block the child's airway in a short period of time and may even lead to the child's death... **Food allergy** A food allergy to one of the foods such as sugar, chocolate, eggs, wheat, dyes, flavorings, additives and corn can cause hyperactive symptoms that cannot be easily removed from the child's diet because it is easily available to children.... Sausages and sausages aggravate disorders in hyperactive children.. Food every 2 days.. - difficult breathing (asthma) - Sneezing, coughing, runny nose or itchy eyes - Stomach upset If you think your child has allergies, make an appointment with a **pediatrician** and follow up on how your child's symptoms appear and take the smallest symptoms seriously... ### **Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)** Allergic rhinitis can be considered as one of the most common symptoms of allergy in children... The symptoms include runny and itchy nose, sneezing, runny nose after delivery and nasal congestion.. A child with allergies may have itching, watery eyes, red eyes and chronic ear problems.. It should be noted that allergic rhinitis does not cause fever... ### **nasal congestion** Allergy is the most common cause of chronic nasal congestion in children.... Sometimes the child cannot breathe through the nose while sleeping and has to take help to breathe through the mouth.... This makes the child not have a restful sleep.... If the congestion and mouth breathing are not treated, it can affect the growth of the teeth and facial bones. Itching, swelling, and stuffiness in the ears. Anyone with these symptoms should see an allergist for evaluation and treatment.. ### **food allergy** The most common allergy in children is to peanuts and milk. Other factors that are often seen are: eggs, fish, shellfish and shrimp, soybeans, walnuts and wheat... Children are often allergic to milk, eggs, soybeans and wheat... Parents whose children have food allergies should be aware of the possibility of a drop in blood pressure... and body shock... For this reason, epinephrine (adrenaline) is prescribed for most children with food allergies... Your child's school should be aware of any allergies your child has... If your child has asthma or severe allergies, send a copy of your child's action plan to the school nurse or office... - Asthma and Physical Education: Physical education and sports are a big part of school activities for children... Having asthma does not mean eliminating these activities... Children with asthma and other allergic conditions should be able to participate in any sport... Asthma symptoms during exercise may indicate poor control. yes, so make sure your child takes asthma control medication regularly.. Pre-exercise inhalers are prescribed to control symptoms.... - Dust irritation: At school, children with allergic problems may have to stay away from the blackboard to avoid dust.. Reacts to substances in the environment (allergens) that would normally be harmless to most people.... The allergen enters the body and your child's immune system reacts to it....this reaction causes the release of histamine...when histamine is released in the body, it can cause symptoms such as itching or swelling of the skin...reactions are mild, moderate, and even more severe than more severe reactions, and even death..death is usually caused by a delay in the person receiving life-saving medication.... **allergy testing** If you think your child may have allergies, it's important to find out. To start the process, you can talk to your family doctor, who can refer you to an allergist or immunologist (a doctor with specialized training in allergic diseases) for the following tests: Skin-Prick Test: A small amount of the suspected allergen is placed on the child's skin... Then the allergist examines your child's skin with a small device... You are one of the essentials.... **Treatment of allergic reactions** How to treat an allergic reaction depends on the severity of the reaction.. If your child has a mild to moderate allergic reaction such as a rash, hives, or swelling, a dose of an antihistamine (pill or syrup) is fine for your child.. In fact, it's a good idea to have an antihistamine in your home.. Similar to anaphylaxis.. **Other Allergy Treatments** Depending on the type of allergic reaction, your child may need other treatments. For example, if he has eczema, he may need a corticosteroid cream or ointment. Asthma treatments include inhalers such as Ventolin or Asmol. Allergies are created and aggravated.. Attack... The best way to improve allergies is to avoid contact with allergens and use anti-allergic substances... It is topical and oral... Behavioral guidelines for children with allergies If you have allergic skin or lung reactions, avoid the following for a while: - Fruits: kiwi, banana, strawberry, blackberry, melon, watermelon - Vegetables: tomatoes - Other foods: sausages, sausages, chips, puffs, roasted nuts, red sauce, colored ice cream, chocolate, cocoa, pizza, sandwiches with sauce and spices, fruit juice with artificial color... - Cooler against direct wind, especially water coolers - Attending the place where they sweep (electric or manual) - Exposure to cigarette smoke, pipe, hookah, etc., such patients should wear cotton and lint-free clothes, put an anti-allergenic pillow under their head, and use a mask during wind and storms or in areas where the air is polluted..
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