Vaginal infection is one of the common problems of women that can occur at any age. This condition is usually caused by fungi, bacteria or parasites, and its symptoms vary depending on the type of infection. Accurately knowing the symptoms will help you go to the doctor faster and prevent the problem from progressing. In this article, we will review all the common symptoms of vaginal infection in simple and practical language. **1. Severe itching or burning in the genital area** One of the first and most common symptoms of a vaginal infection is itching or burning around the vagina. This symptom usually occurs in a more severe fungal infection and may be annoying during the day or during sex. **2. Changes in vaginal secretions** Normal vaginal discharge is usually colorless or clear white and odorless. A change in color, consistency, or odor can be a sign of infection: - **Fungal infection:** White, thick and cheese-like secretions. - **Bacterial infection:** Thin gray or white secretions with a fishy smell. - **Parasitic infection:** Yellow or green frothy secretions. **3. Unpleasant vaginal odor** A strong, unpleasant odor, especially after sex or menstruation, can be a sign of a bacterial or parasitic infection. This smell remains even after washing. **4. Burning during urination or sexual intercourse** The infection causes inflammation of the tissues of the vagina and urethra, which can cause burning or pain during urination or penetration. **5. Redness and swelling around the vagina** In severe cases, the genital area becomes red, swollen and sensitive to touch. This condition is usually accompanied by itching and burning. **6. Pelvic pain or feeling of pressure in the lower abdomen** Some infections, especially if left untreated, can spread to internal organs and cause pain or pressure in the pelvic area. **When should we see a doctor?** If symptoms persist for more than three days or are accompanied by fever, chills, unusual bleeding, or severe pain, you should definitely see a doctor. During pregnancy, it is necessary to refer more quickly to prevent damage to the fetus. **prevention of vaginal infection** - Using cotton underwear and changing it daily Avoiding long-term use of tight clothes - Keeping the genital area dry after bathing Avoid washing too much or using strong soaps - Maintaining hygiene before and after sex **Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)** **1. Is any vaginal itching a sign of infection?** no Itching may be due to skin sensitivity or hormonal changes. But if it is accompanied by abnormal discharge or bad smell, there is a possibility of infection. **2. Does a vaginal infection heal on its own?** Some mild infections may clear up within a few days, but often require medical treatment to prevent recurrence or worsening. **3. Does sexual intercourse cause a vaginal infection?** Yes, some infections like trichomonas are communicable, but yeast infection is usually not contagious. Dr. Ansieh Khodgaran Khamse **Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialist and Female Cosmetic Surgeon** **Master Course in Female Cosmetic Surgery from Europe** **Consultation and examination of pregnancy, women's diseases and infertility** More than 12 years of experience in the field of female cosmetic surgeries and performing more than 2000 successful female cosmetic surgeries, including labiaplasty, perinoplasty, vaginoplasty, and gel and fat injection to the bikini area. Call 09028477793 for advice