Children's tooth decay is a relatively common pathology in today's society.... Children's milk teeth have a more fragile and delicate structure than adult teeth, and for this reason they are more easily exposed to the attacks of pathogens and dental infections.... Each child has its own physiological characteristics that can be more exposed to tooth decay, but without a doubt, these habits and a healthy lifestyle will help him to defend himself.. Pathology.... From the side of presence A decayed tooth that is not treated properly can seriously endanger the health of the teeth in the future.. Therefore, tooth decay in children should not be underestimated and this is a sincere advice to all parents... What is the tooth decay process in children? Children's tooth decay is caused by bacteria that nest in dental plaque, the milky patina that adheres to the surface of the tooth. The hundreds of microbes that make up dental plaque feed on glucose, the sugars in food, produce acids that attack tooth enamel. Dentin (the layer between the enamel and the tooth pulp) is attacked and causes toothache. Tooth decay in adults is that Bacteria in the mouth can destroy tooth enamel faster.. Children's teeth One of the main causes of tooth decay in children and adults depends on the following factors.. First of all, it should be said that the development of tooth decay in children can be related to a certain predisposition of the organism... Here we are not talking about real genetic or hereditary factors, but the fact that some people with the same diet are statistically more susceptible to tooth decay than others, because they have certain physiological conditions that contribute to the formation of tooth decay.. One of these is definitely a special tendency Saliva is more acidic (saliva generally neutralizes bacteria).. The teeth are also important in this case: A set of teeth with a higher degree of mineralization is more resistant to acid attack. Children and improper nutrition. As we said, tooth decay bacteria feed on the glucose in the food we put in our mouths... This means that eating habits (foods and drinks that are good or bad for the teeth) is a dominant factor... Eating too much food with a high percentage of sugar helps bacteria multiply in the child's mouth... In this case, note that children are usually given sugar and sugar.. It is harmful, even if his first teeth have not yet grown. that tooth decay that occurs at a young age is called milk bottle tooth decay... #### oral and dental health Precisely because the tooth decay bacteria multiply thanks to the sugar in the food, oral hygiene is basically the best way to prevent tooth decay.. We know very well that children alone are not able to use a toothbrush and toothpaste correctly, especially if they are very young.. Here parents have a fundamental role to maintain dental hygiene even in the smallest way possible.. Stay on the teeth... Don't stop and check the health of the teeth.. #### Lack Fluoride Fluoride deficiency is another predisposing factor for children's tooth decay... For this reason, sometimes it is recommended to supplement the children's diet with fluoride supplements... First, the tooth loses its natural shine and its softness and smoothness become dull and rough... At this stage, the little patient does not feel any pain... Subsequently, the tooth is affected, and at this stage the tooth shows the so-called sensitivity of the dentin, and the child feels discomfort when eating cold or very hot food. Because it soon removes the discomfort caused by cold air or drinks.. It is finished by cold or heat. At this stage, the child will feel more intense pain... the pain lasts longer with cold or hot foods or drinks and sweet foods. At this stage, if no action is taken, decay develops quickly and involves the entire pulp of the tooth, causing inflammation (called pulpitis) that causes very severe throbbing pain. To prevent tooth decay in children, you should do the following: - **Teach your child oral and dental hygiene from an early age.** - **Take your child to the dentist regularly.** - **Use a soft toothbrush and toothpaste containing fluoride to brush your child's teeth.** - **Forbid your child from consuming too many sweet and sticky foods and drinks.** - **Help your child break the habit of sucking his thumb, sucking a pacifier and using a bottle at night.** ### Treatment of tooth decay in children Even milk teeth should be treated like permanent teeth in case of caries attack... If necessary, tooth fillings should be done to preserve the teeth and allow the natural growth of the child's teeth... In severe cases where the decay has progressed to the dentin or pulp, tooth extraction is also considered... To treat children's tooth decay, he is one of the people who can help you in this field. The best pediatric dentist in Tehran.. You can fill out the appointment form for pediatric dental services.. ###