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The most dangerous back disc, treatment methods and symptoms of a dangerous back disc
مقاله تخصصی

The most dangerous back disc, treatment methods and symptoms of a dangerous back disc

3 months ago
688 بازدید
Dr. Mahmoud Yazdan Panahi

Dr. Mahmoud Yazdan Panahi

Tehran

Neurosurgeon and spine and disc surgeon

What is the most dangerous type of lumbar disc? Among the different types of lumbar disc herniation, the "separated disc" or "abandoned disc" type is known as the most dangerous. In this case, parts of the gel material inside the disc (nucleus pulposus) are completely separated from the disc structure and move freely in the spinal canal, which can lead to severe pressure on the spinal cord if severe symptoms of the spinal cord are not treated. Permanent damage to the nervous system. The Department of Orthopedic Surgery at UCLA Medical Center states in this regard: > > "When a released disc is completely separated from the disc structure and moves freely in the spinal canal, the risk of severe spinal cord compression and permanent neurological symptoms increases. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are critical in these cases." Due to the critical conditions that this disease can cause for a person, it is more important than ever to pay attention to lumbar disc prevention tips... We have described some of the **most dangerous lumbar discs**: ### Disc herniation A herniated disc occurs when the outer layer of the disc tears and allows a gel-like substance to leak inside. This condition can put pressure on nearby nerves and cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the affected area.. A herniated disc can occur suddenly due to injury or gradually over time due to wear and tear. and pelvis as well as numbness and tingling in Legs... ### Spinal canal stenosis Spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the spinal canal that can put pressure on the spinal cord and nerves... This can cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the back, buttocks, legs, and feet.... Spinal stenosis can be caused by a herniated disc, bone spur, or other conditions.... ### Spondylolisthesis Spondylolisthesis is a condition where a vertebra slips out of place on the vertebra below it.... This can cause low back and leg disc pain and numbness in the back.. Spondylolisthesis can be caused by a herniated disc, degenerative disc disease, or other conditions.. ### Radiculopathy Radiculopathy is a condition in which a nerve root in the spine is compressed or irritated.. It can cause pain, numbness and weakness in the area of ​​the body where the nerve is connected.. Radiculopathy can be caused by disc herniation, spinal stenosis or other diseases.. When its symptoms indicate serious damage to the spinal cord or nerves.... This condition can require immediate medical intervention.... The symptoms of a dangerous lumbar disc should not be ignored, because it can lead to serious and sometimes irreparable complications.... If you see any of these symptoms, it is necessary to see a doctor immediately.... Early diagnosis and receiving appropriate treatment can prevent the progression of the disease and the occurrence of more serious problems.... The most dangerous complications of the lumbar disc Lumbar disc damage can be minor or severe... Lumbar disc herniation can be associated with a wide range of symptoms, including: - Intermittent and continuous back pain Pain in the pelvis and legs even when resting - Spasm and severe contraction of the back muscles - Sciatic nerve inflammation - Weak muscle numbness in the legs Tingling in the buttocks to the back of the knee - Pain when sitting and standing - Feeling of dry back when waking up - Limited range of motion - Failure to reduce pain even with the use of drugs and painkillers Treatment of the most dangerous lumbar disc Lumbar disc treatment includes various examinations and multiple imaging such as MRI of the lumbar disc and sometimes spine surgery.. Also, you should avoid doing things harmful to the lumbar disc so that the least amount of pressure is applied to the discs. Anti-inflammatory medications can help relieve the pain and inflammation associated with a lumbar disc.... In some cases, muscle relaxants or oral steroids may be prescribed to reduce muscle spasm and inflammation.. In severe cases, very strong pain relievers may be used for short-term pain management, but caution should be taken due to the risk of dependence and side effects... ### Physi A structured physical therapy program can help strengthen the back, improve flexibility, and improve posture and body mechanics.. Physical therapists may use a variety of techniques, including lumbar disc exercises, stretching, manual therapy, and methods such as applying heat or ice. ### Epidural steroid injection Injections of corticosteroids into the epidural space, near the affected nerve roots, can help relieve inflammation and reduce pain. This treatment is usually used when normal measures have not provided sufficient relief. column Vertebrae (joining two vertebrae together), or artificial disc replacement... ### lifestyle modification Making certain lifestyle changes can help manage lumbar disc disease. These include maintaining a healthy weight, maintaining proper body mechanics throughout the day, avoiding activities that aggravate symptoms, and incorporating regular exercise and stretching into your daily routine. Examples include: stretching and rehabilitation, exercise such as walking or stationary cycling, massage therapy, using ice packs, using cold compresses, ultrasound therapy, acupuncture, electrical stimulation. muscles, ozone therapy and magnet therapy... did... ### The best way to treat dangerous lumbar disc according to statistics Based on research published in *2024* and *2025*, minimally invasive surgical procedures, particularly transfeminal endoscopic discectomy (TFED) and microdiscectomy, have been identified as the most effective options for treating severe lumbar disc herniation. Also, microdiscectomy with a success rate of *80 to 90%* has been effective in reducing pain and improving the performance of patients... In most cases, non-surgical treatments for the most dangerous lumbar disc do not work. Spine and artificial disc surgery is performed.... The purpose of all of them is that after the surgery, it may take several months for the patient to completely repair the disc.... Recovery.... During this time, the postoperative care should be well followed to avoid complications and complications after the operation.... How to recognize the most dangerous lumbar disc The first step to diagnose the most dangerous lumbar disc is to see a doctor... After examining the case and medical history, the doctor will talk about your symptoms and ask you to specify the degree of pain and the exact location of the pain... But the exact diagnosis of the most dangerous lumbar disc will be as follows: ### Physical examination During the physical examination, the doctor examines and evaluates nerve problems and leg muscle weakness by bending and straightening the leg muscles. The patient is also asked to bend forward and backward. The patient should lie on his back and raise the leg at an angle of 30 to 70 degrees. slow.. CT scan, electromyography (EMG), X-ray imaging and myelogram are other diagnostic methods of lumbar disc.. The most dangerous lumbar disc occurs when the intervertebral disc is under severe pressure, in the lower part of the disc there is pressure in the lumbar disc.. Rupture. Imaging tests, doctors will start the treatment.... The treatment of the most dangerous lumbar disc is both invasive and non-invasive... Invasive treatments are performed, invasive treatments include drug treatments and non-invasive rehabilitation.... But the fastest way to control the most dangerous type of lumbar disc is lumbar disc surgery.... Lumbar disc surgery is also performed in different ways such as laminectomy, discectomy, artificial disc surgery and spinal fusion.... Treatment methods have the best results when they are performed by skilled surgeons like Dr. Mahmoud Yazdan Panahi.
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