
اگر با درد مزمن گردن یا کمر دستوپنجه نرم میکنید، پزشک عمومی مراجعه به متخصص ستون فقرات در شیراز را توصیه خواهد کرد. یعنی متخصصی که به طور ویژه برای تشخیص و درمان بیماریهای ناشی از مشکلات ستون فقرات آموزش دیده است.
ستون فقرات انسان یک ساختار پیچیده است؛ باید به اندازهای قوی باشد که از بدن حمایت کند، اما نه به قدری سفت که نتوانید در صورت نیاز خم شوید و حرکت کنید.
وقتی مشکلی در نحوه قرارگیری یا کارکرد اجزای ستون فقرات وجود دارد، درد یا سایر علائم عصبی مثل بیحسی و ضعف ایجاد میشود.
مشکل ستون فقرات اغلب به صورت درد گردن یا کمردرد احساس میشود، البته بسته به اینکه مشکل دقیقاً در کدام قسمت رخ میدهد. The underlying cause is usually an erosive change in the spine that becomes more common with age.
Diseases treated by a spine specialist include: spinal stenosis, lumbar disc, spondylolisthesis, sciatica, and some other problems.
What doctor should we refer to for back pain or neck pain?

For new back or neck pain that is not severe, a good starting point is often a physical therapist or chiropractor. These specialists can help by providing mobility, correcting body posture, relieving soft tissue stiffness and basic care.
If you have more worrisome pain, especially leg or arm pain, tingling, numbness or weakness, it is better to see a physiatrist (physical medicine and rehabilitation doctor).
Physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists specialize in non-surgical care of the spine, perform a complete evaluation, request imaging. and often act as a guide to patient care.
These physicians provide or coordinate the following:
- Medication management
- Physiotherapy
- Image-guided injections
- Referral to other specialists
Depending on the findings, the physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist may consult with the spine orthopedic specialist.
If you have sudden, severe, debilitating pain, such as a herniated disc that causes severe pain or difficulty walking, you may need to see a spine surgeon sooner.

What does a spine specialist do in Shiraz?

The back and spine doctor in Shiraz does many different procedures, all of which have the same goal. Their goal is to eliminate or reduce back pain through medical treatment.
They focus on a specific disease or injury before referring patients to lower levels of care for further treatment. They also often treat many of the same conditions as chiropractors, but only for those who require more intensive care.
Their treatments are usually for traumatic injuries or for problems that have not improved with less invasive methods (such as chiropractic treatments).
Spine specialists see patients with the following problems: They do:
- degenerative medical conditions that affect the bones, muscles or nerves throughout the spine
- those with emergency injuries after accidents
- scoliosis patients
- lumbar disc problems
- osteoporosis
- Narrowness Spinal canal
- Vertebral fractures or cracks
- Tumors
- Spinal infections
- and more
Spine specialists only treat specific spine injuries and problems. On the other hand, neurosurgeons treat spine diseases caused by brain problems.

Why should we refer to a spine specialist in Shiraz?

Choosing a spine orthopedic specialist to examine your back pain ensures that you benefit from the specialized knowledge to comprehensively diagnose and treat back pain. It is designed to treat problems related to the spine.
These specialists have advanced training in spine-focused orthopedic surgery and are equipped with in-depth knowledge of spine anatomy and the complexities of spine disorders.
Spine orthopedic specialists in Shiraz use advanced diagnostic tools and evidence-based treatment methods to accurately diagnose the root cause of back pain, which can range from lumbar disc to spinal deformity and Degenerative diseases vary.
These doctors prioritize personalized care that aims to relieve pain, improve function, and improve overall quality of life. By taking advantage of innovations and technologies, they ensure that patients will receive the most effective and advanced treatments available for the effective management and treatment of back pain.
Here are some of the reasons why it is important to visit a spine orthopedic specialist in Shiraz:
Accurate diagnosis: A spine orthopedic specialist uses modern diagnostic equipment and techniques to accurately identify the cause of back problems. does An accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment in spine surgery.
Personalized treatment plans: After diagnosis, the orthopedic spine surgeon provides a personalized plan that meets the patient's needs. This program includes non-surgical interventions such as physical therapy, drug therapy and lifestyle changes or, if needed, surgery.
Modern surgical methods: The most advanced minimally invasive surgical methods are performed by surgeons specializing in spinal orthopedics, and the recovery period with these improved methods is usually short.
Integrated care: Complete care spine orthopedic specialist. from initial consultation to recovery and collaborates with other specialists such as physiotherapists and pain management specialists.
reasons for referring to a spine specialist in Shiraz

1- Chronic
Pain that lasts more than three months is called chronic pain. You don't always need to see a spine specialist for chronic neck or back pain. But if you have chronic pain that is not resolved by non-surgical treatments, the problem will be solved with the following methods:
- Steroid injection
- Physical medicine and rehabilitation
- Physiotherapy
- Prescription drugs
2- Pain that radiates
Pain that radiates to the arms or legs may indicate a problem with one of the spinal nerves. Damaged and inflamed or pressured nerves cause pain that can be felt as follows:
- Pingling sensation
- Tingling
- Electricity feeling
- Burning
- Shooting
If you suspect nerve problems or experience severe discomfort, you should see a spine specialist. Persistent symptoms that progress despite home remedies and persist for 4 to 6 weeks require early evaluation.
3- Weakness and Tingling
Muscle weakness, numbness, or tingling in the pelvis, groin, legs, or arms could mean a spinal problem. If you suddenly feel clumsy, weak or have difficulty picking up objects such as a pencil or a cup, you should see a specialist.
4. Changes in daily activities
Many people have back pain or neck pain but still drive, go to work, do daily chores, and do household chores.
If the pain prevents you from doing any of these daily activities, you should see a spine specialist.
5- Bowel problems and Bladder
Many people experience bladder and bowel problems as they age. In case of sudden complete loss of bowel or bladder control and pelvic numbness, you should go to the emergency room. These symptoms can be a sign of a serious spinal problem or nerve compression.
6- No specific source of pain
Can you remember when your back pain or neck pain started? Sometimes you mention an injury or activity, such as gardening or skiing, in which the pain is likely to go away on its own.
If the pain goes away after stretching, heating pads, or taking anti-inflammatory medication, you don't need to see a spine specialist.
But if you can't remember the last time your back didn't hurt, you may need to see a spine specialist.

Answer to some frequent questions

No. Many spine problems can be treated with non-surgical methods such as physical medicine and rehabilitation, physiotherapy, drug therapy, specialized injections and lifestyle modification. Surgery is usually the last option.
In many cases, yes. Depending on the degree of disc protrusion or rupture, methods such as physical therapy, low power laser, epidural injection and exercise therapy can be very effective. Up-to-date medical knowledge, ability to accurately diagnose, use of modern treatment methods and proper treatment with the patient are the most important features. Some treatments, such as specialized injections, are performed in one session; But non-surgical treatments such as physical medicine and rehabilitation may take several weeks.
Maintaining a proper weight, doing stretching and strengthening exercises, correcting the way you sit, using a chair. Standard, avoiding lifting heavy objects and having regular physical activity is very effective.
Final statement and conclusion
Choosing an experienced spine specialist in Shiraz plays an important role in correct diagnosis, effective treatment and prevention of the development of spine problems.
Seeing the right doctor is especially important when it becomes important. If there is chronic pain, limb numbness, limited movement, or a history of injury. At Dr. Zohra Eshghi's clinic, patients can benefit from advanced specialized services, non-surgical treatment methods and minimally invasive surgeries.
An informed and timely choice can significantly improve the quality of life.
