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What is a progesterone test in women?
مقاله تخصصی

What is a progesterone test in women?

3 months ago
963 بازدید

In order to know what a progesterone test is, you should know that the progesterone hormone is produced in the body of women and men.. but in women, a larger amount of this hormone is produced by the ovaries. Progesterone test in women is done to measure the level of progesterone in the blood and check ovulation.

Stay with GCORP LLC in this article to what is progesterone testing forand explain how progesterone testing is done in women.

Progesterone plays an important role in pregnancy.... This hormone prepares your body to hold a fertilized egg, but if you are pregnant, your breasts are ready for breastfeeding... Progesterone is also effective in controlling irregular periods.... Each month at the time of ovulation, progesterone levels rise and the body prepares to get pregnant again.... You get pregnant, progesterone is 10 times normal.... Progesterone test for It is not enough to diagnose the disease, but it is useful along with other tests.

Remember, through GCORP LLC, you can register a test request at your place or home and receive an answer in the shortest possible time... Also, to check the result and interpretation of the progesterone test in women, you can receive online advice from the best gynecologist and obstetrician in Tehran.

Learn more: What is the PTT test and when is it prescribed?.

What is a progesterone test?

As we said above, the progesterone test in women is done to measure the level of progesterone in the blood and to check ovulation. The gynecologist may prescribe this test to diagnose ovarian cysts, fertility problems, suspected ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage... In all these disorders, the production of progesterone hormone decreases.

This hormone is produced more in the second half of the menstrual cycle and is not the same throughout the menstrual cycle.... Progesterone hormone secretes a protein that prepares the inner lining of the uterus for egg fertilization.... But if the wall of the uterus is not thick enough, its walls will break and eventually menstrual bleeding will start.

Applications of progesterone testing

Your doctor uses progesterone tests to:

  • Determining the cause of infertility, when you are trying to do this.
  • Check if ovulation has occurred.
  • Evaluation of the high risk of abortion during pregnancy
  • Monitoring high-risk pregnancy
  • Diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, the pregnant egg is kept outside the uterus.

Learn more: What is a blood iron test for?

What are the necessary preparations before the progesterone test?

Also, you may have the question that What should be done before the hormone test?

Before the test, tell your doctor about any medications you are taking, as some medications such as blood thinners, progesterone supplements, and birth control pills may affect the test results.. You should also not be exposed to radiation.. You do not need to fast during this test.

The doctor takes a blood sample from you and collects it in a tube or vial with a red cap and sends it to the laboratory.

Progesterone test result

The interpretation of progesterone test results is different based on your gender, age, whether you are pregnant or not, and whether or not you have a period... At the beginning of the menstrual period, the level of the hormone progesterone decreases and a few days after ovulation, the level of the hormone increases... This hormone is expressed in nanograms per milliliter.

The results obtained are one of the following modes:

  • Progesterone level does not fluctuate regularly: This requires multiple tests.... If the test results show that progesterone does not increase or decrease regularly in a month, there is no ovulation or irregularity has occurred.. This makes pregnancy more difficult.
  • Low Progesterone Levels: Depends on where in the cycle the test is done. If the test level is lower than normal, there are the following reasons:
    • The ovaries are not working properly or the ovaries are gone.
    • Possible abnormal pregnancy
  • High Progesterone Levels: If the progesterone test shows more than normal levels, there are the following reasons:
    • Pregnancy with one or more children
    • Cyst inside the ovary
    • Increase which is a sign of pregnancy (molar pregnancy).
    • Disturbance affecting the adrenal glands
    • Ovarian cancer
  • PProgesterone at normal level: Progesterone level is at a certain level, that means ovulation has occurred. Tests should be done 18-24 days after the first day of the period or 7 days before the last expected period.

Abnormal progesterone test results

If the test results are outside of the normal range of progesterone in women, which is set as a baseline, it is called abnormal... Abnormally high or low estrogen may be caused by serious problems or in some cases just indicate a normal fluctuation in progesterone levels.

What are the reasons for high progesterone levels in women?

  • Ovarian cancer Adrenal gland cancer
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (disorders that affect the adrenal gland)

What are the reasons for low progesterone levels in women?

  • No ovulation
  • Absence of menstruation
  • ectopic pregnancy
  • Abortion
  • Fetal death

Based on the result of the progesterone test, the doctor will prescribe further tests or treatment and tell you why the progesterone level is high or low.

What are the symptoms of progesterone reduction in the body?

  • Menstrual disorders
  • Feeling weak and tired
  • weight gain
  • Skin diseases
  • Stress
  • Excessive physical exercises

GCORP LLC, in cooperation with the best doctors in this field, has provided the possibility of online appointment of the most prominent gynecologists and obstetricians in Tehran in order to improve and accelerate the treatment process of patients.. To choose a good gynecologist without having to go to the office and call the office to get an appointment, first refer to the list of the best gynecologists and obstetricians. Appointment, patient reviews, office phone number and office address.

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