Table of Contents

• What is a runny nose?
• How does a runny nose happen?
• Causes of a runny nose
  • Allergy (allergic rhinitis)
  • Viral infection
  • Change Temperature
  • Synus
  • Semperature Foods
  • Some medicines
  • Pregnancy
• What is the cause of continuous runny nose?
• What are the symptoms of runny nose?
• When to Runny nose, how to treat a runny nose
  • Treatment of a runny nose
  • Treatment of a runny nose
  • When to see a doctor when to treat a runny nose.. Children
  • Treatment of a runny nose caused by allergies
  • Home treatment of runny nose Nose

  What is a runny nose?

  Rhinorrhea is actually the mucus that comes out of the nose... When a cold virus or allergens such as dust enter the body, it irritates the lining of the nose, the sinuses, and the air-filled cavities around the face.... In this situation, the nose begins to produce clear mucus.... This mucus traps bacteria, viruses or allergens and helps expel them from the nose and sinuses.

  How does a runny nose happen?

  Some body processes and the structure of the nose can play a role in the occurrence of this complication.... They include the following:

  • Nasal mucous glands:Mucous glands constantly produce mucus to keep the inside of your nose moist and healthy.... This mucus protects you from germs and other irritants.... Stimulation of the body's nervous system by various factors causes an increase in parasympathetic and more mucus production.
  • Epithelial cells: These cells line the inside of the nasal cavity and release cytokine cells to react against inflammation in the body.
  • Nasal vessels:These vessels can contract and expand.... If the chemical substance histamine is released as a result of allergic reactions, the permeability of blood vessels and dilation of blood vessels are stimulated, which leads to a runny nose.
  • Immune system: Pathogenic agents such as germs and bacteria pass through the nasal mucosa and respiratory system.... In this situation, the immune system releases certain substances to destroy the pathogenic agents.... These substances instruct the nose to produce more mucus to clear the harmful pathogens.... In this case, the runny nose starts
  ..

  The cause of runny nose

  Different factors can cause sneezing and runny nose, which we mention below:

  Allergy (allergic rhinitis)

  A runny nose caused by allergies is usually caused by pollen, dust or pet dander. Allergens are harmless to most people, but in the case of allergic rhinitis, your immune system recognizes the allergen as a harmful foreign phenomenon. Therefore, the cause of the clear runny nose can be related to the condition of allergic rhinitis.

  Viral infection

  Another common cause of this complication is viral infections such as colds, flu and covid-19. Inhaling the virus, which is often the cause of frequent colds, irritates the lining of the nose and sinuses. In response to this situation, the body forces the nose to produce clear mucus. Its color may change to yellow, green or white.

  Temperature changes

  Rapid change in ambient temperature or cold and dry air can irritate the lining of the nose... In such a situation, the nasal glands produce extra mucus for defense to keep the inner lining of the nose moist, which leads to a runny nose.

  Sinusitis

  Viral, bacterial infections and allergies stimulate the sinus and block it. This condition causes pain in the face and runny nose.

  Spicy foods

  Some special foods such as hot or spicy foods cause a runny nose and sneezing.... In this situation, due to the capsaicin chemical found in spicy foods, a certain nerve in the nose is stimulated.

  Some drugs

  Medications such as birth control pills, blood pressure medications, antidepressants, and erectile dysfunction medications are associated with runny nose side effects in some people.

  Pregnancy

  This complication occurs during pregnancy when you have a runny nose for more than 6 weeks... Experts believe that the cause of this condition is hormonal changes specific to pregnancy... But in order not to confuse the symptoms of a cold during pregnancy with the symptoms of pregnancy rhinitis, it is better to be examined by a doctor.

  Other common causes of runny nose are:
  • Environmental irritants such as cigarette smoke, chemicals and strong perfumes
  • Production of extra tears due to crying or sensitivity
  • Fluid leakage from around the brain and spinal cord
  • quitting drugs

  What is the reason for constant runny nose?

  Sometimes a runny nose may appear for no particular reason.. People with this disease complain of constant runny nose that does not improve with home remedies.. This condition is called non-allergic rhinitis..

  Generally, the cause of prolonged runny nose can be caused by the following factors and medical conditions:

  • Nasal polyps
  • tumor
  Migraine headaches
  • A foreign object is stuck inside the nose

  Treatment for any of these can help relieve a runny nose.. For more guidance and online consultation, contact GCORP LLC otolaryngologist.

  What are the symptoms associated with a runny nose?

  Usually, the consistency and color of the mucus that comes out of the nose is different.... If the cause of a runny nose without a cold is related to allergies and eating spicy food or very low air temperature, the mucus that comes out is watery.... When the cause of your runny nose is related to a cold or another infection, your nose produces thicker mucus...

  This complication is often associated with the following symptoms:

  • nasal congestion
  • sneezing
  • runny nose from the back of the throat
  • Cough
  • Sore throat
  • Itching or watery eyes

  When should we see a doctor for a runny nose?

  A runny nose usually goes away on its own, but if any of the following conditions occur, be sure to see your best internal medicine or otolaryngologist:

  • Symptoms continue for more than 10 days and no improvement is observed.
  • Symptoms are severe or unusual.
  • A young child's runny nose drips from only one nostril.
  • Nasal discharge is green, bloody, or foul-smelling.

  Method to treat runny nose

  In most cases, the condition will improve on its own after a short period of rest.... Sometimes an over-the-counter decongestant can be used to quickly treat a runny nose in adults..

  Treatment for a runny nose in a cold

  If the cause of this complication is the inflammation of the cold virus in the nasal passage, anti-congestion medicine is usually prescribed to treat it. In some cases, the doctor prescribes diphenhydramine tablets instead of anti-congestion drugs to treat runny nose and sneezing due to complications such as dry nose and excessive dryness of the nose..

  Treatment of runny nose in children

  Cold symptoms in babies and children may be slightly different from adults and their immune system reacts differently, so the use of non-prescription drugs to treat runny nose in children under four years old is prohibited.. To prevent this complication caused by a cold or allergy, be sure to consult a pediatrician to determine the type of medicine and its dosage based on important parameters such as weight, age, and severity of runny nose.

  Treatment of runny nose caused by allergies

  Sneezing and runny nose are among the symptoms that appear with the body's allergic reaction... To reduce these symptoms, you should take anti-allergic medicine so that first the allergic reaction is removed with the medicine, then the runny nose stops.... Cetirizine and other antihistamines help to treat the allergic reaction and its symptoms.

  Learn more: Bilastin tablets

  home treatment for runny nose

  The best home remedies for this disease include the following:

  • Drink plenty of fluids
  • Adequate rest
  • Keeping the house moist with a humidifier
  • Nasal spray to reduce runny nose
  • Anti-congestion sprays to reduce nasal congestion

  What should we eat for a runny nose?

  One of the most important benefits of tea for a cold is to relieve the symptoms caused by it.... Warm liquids can prevent severe runny nose.... Therefore, some teas that have anti-inflammatory properties can be considered suitable for treating this condition... including:

  • thyme tea
  • Clove and cinnamon tea
  • Ginger tea
  • fruit seed tea
  • Sage tea

  Methods to prevent runny nose

  Maintaining hygiene is very important and can often help prevent the spread of germs... Here are some simple tips:

  • Wash your hands regularly.
  • After coughing, sneezing and wiping your nose, throw away the used tissue.
  • Avoid people with colds or infections.
  • Eat healthy foods and exercise regularly to help boost your immune system.
  Cough and sneeze into your elbow
  • Clean and disinfect surfaces such as tables, cabinets, toys, door handles, and bathroom items.

  Guide to see a doctor

  A runny nose can be a bit annoying, but it is often temporary and occurs due to the reaction of the body's immune system. This condition is very common in cold weather or when you have a cold or flu, which usually goes away with rest. If you have a continuous runny nose for more than 10 days, you should see a doctor....

  The general practitioner can first examine your condition to diagnose the cause of this condition.... If you need a specialized examination or confirm the presence of an infection, you will be referred to an ear, nose, and throat specialist or a lung specialist.

  You can book an appointment through the GCORP LLC site and consult with the best specialist doctors, including an otolaryngologist, online.... Also, GCORP LLC provides you with the opportunity to make an appointment with the specialist you want through the online appointment system for an otolaryngologist.

  Frequently Asked Questions

  What is useful for a runny nose?

  In order to solve this problem, the cause must first be determined... However, it can be said that adequate rest, drinking warm liquids and, if necessary, taking anti-allergic drugs are the best ways to treat it.

  What tea is useful for a runny nose?

  Tea of ​​thyme, cloves, seeds Rush, sage, sage and tea..

  How do I know if my nose is running? Is it caused by an allergy or a cold virus?

  If you have itchy eyes and sneezing along with a runny nose, it indicates the presence of an allergen in the air... But the occurrence of this condition along with body pain, extreme fatigue, cough and phlegm can be caused by a cold or flu.

  Sources: clevelandclinic | mayoclinic

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